The relationship between multimorbidity and suicidal ideation: A meta-analysis.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:Multimorbidity refers to the individual has two or more medical conditions, which include physical multimorbidity (two or more physical conditions), mental multimorbidity (two or more mental conditions) and physical and mental multimorbidity (one or more mental and one or more physical conditions). This study is to assess the relationship between multimorbidity and suicidal ideation (SI) by conducting a meta-analysis. METHODS:Through using subject word and random word, Web of Science, Cochrane Library and PubMed were searched for related records up to March 2020. The Newcastle-Ottawa scale and the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality were used to evaluate the quality of included studies. Subgroup and sensitivity analysis were performed. The publication bias was evaluated by the funnel plots, Begg's test and Egger's test. RESULTS:A total of 19 studies were included for analysis. The pooled odd ratio (OR) for the association between multimorbidity and SI was 2.90 (95%CI 2.29-3.67, P < .001). Subgroup analysis based on nature of study, category of multimorbidity, country, whether adjusted the covariates, and quality ratings was performed. The result of sensitivity analysis indicated that no individual studies had a substantial impact on the pooled OR. There was no publication bias in the studies. CONCLUSIONS:Multimorbidity is one important factor in increased risk of SI. It is critical to assessing SI among patients with multimorbidity in primary care and specialty medical practices, particularly among physical and mental multimorbidity patients who may have higher risk of SI.

journal_name

J Psychosom Res

authors

Xiong F,Wang L,Shen L,Guo W,Li S,Guan Q

doi

10.1016/j.jpsychores.2020.110257

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-11-01 00:00:00

pages

110257

eissn

0022-3999

issn

1879-1360

pii

S0022-3999(20)30819-9

journal_volume

138

pub_type

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