Diversion of prescription stimulant drugs among 10-18-year-olds.

Abstract:

PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Public health concern regarding the nonmedical use of prescription stimulants among youth has generated the need for increased understanding of diversion, which is the illegal sharing and selling of prescription drugs. Although our understanding of nonmedical use of stimulants has increased, the same cannot be said of diversion behavior among youth. RECENT FINDINGS:The aim of this article is to use data from the National Monitoring of Adolescent Prescription Stimulants Study, which assessed prescription stimulant use among 10-18 years old across 10 US cities to report on prescription stimulant diversion among those who misused those medications. Findings indicate that more than one half (52%) of youth had engaged in one of the three forms of diversion (incoming only, outgoing only and both incoming and outgoing diversion). Engaging in incoming diversion only and both incoming and outgoing diversion increased with age and nonmedical use of prescription stimulants. All forms of diversion increased with marijuana use and among 16-18 years old with a friend's use of prescription stimulant. SUMMARY:Findings provide an understanding of the subtypes of diversion and risk correlates of youth prescription stimulant diverter's that has value in preventing prescription stimulant diversion.

journal_name

Curr Opin Psychiatry

authors

Lasopa SO,Striley CW,Cottler LB

doi

10.1097/YCO.0000000000000172

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-07-01 00:00:00

pages

292-8

issue

4

eissn

0951-7367

issn

1473-6578

journal_volume

28

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Recent trends in behavioral medicine.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Behavioral medicine is an interdisciplinary field, integrating research from a variety of disciplines. This review focuses on recent advances and developments in behavioral medicine. RECENT FINDINGS:Stress, as well as having a role in the etiology and maintenance of somatic disease and somatoform dis...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.yco.0000214345.37002.77

    authors: Nater UM,Gaab J,Rief W,Ehlert U

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • A review of evidence-based early intervention for behavioural problems in children with autism spectrum disorder: the core components of effective programs, child-focused interventions and comprehensive treatment models.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This article reviews recent evidence and other earlier relevant articles regarding early intervention studies for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). RECENT FINDINGS:There is a well-established body of empirical evidence for the effectiveness of Early Intensive Behavioural Intervention (EIB...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0000000000000043

    authors: Tonge BJ,Bull K,Brereton A,Wilson R

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Sex differences in Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Women are more impacted by Alzheimer's disease than men - they are at significantly greater risk of developing Alzheimer's disease, and recent research shows that they also appear to suffer a greater cognitive deterioration than men at the same disease stage. The purpose of this article is to review r...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0000000000000401

    authors: Laws KR,Irvine K,Gale TM

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Managing mood disorders and comorbid personality disorders.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To examine the influence of personality disorder comorbidity on the general treatment of mood disorders. RECENT FINDINGS:Personality disorders generally have a negative influence on outcome of mood disorders, both unipolar and bipolar. When the personality features are addressed, however, the outcome...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bajaj P,Tyrer P

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Psychiatry, philosophy and the self.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The aim of this article is to investigate psychopathology in order to illuminate the nature of personal identity. RECENT FINDINGS:Predominantly, the authors reviewed here defend a more robust version of the narrative self against Dennett's claim that narrative self is ultimately a useful fiction. Aut...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.yco.0000184415.44329.11

    authors: Hansen J,Maynes J

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Smoking in schizophrenia: recent findings about an old problem.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Recent epidemiology, biological and clinical findings correlate high cigarette consumption in patients with schizophrenia, impeding both treatment strategies and the effectiveness of antipsychotics. RECENT FINDINGS:New data suggests that despite world-wide efforts to curb cigarette consumption, smoki...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0000000000000529

    authors: Sagud M,Mihaljevic Peles A,Pivac N

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • The many ages of man: diverse approaches to assessing ageing-related biological and psychological measures and their relationship to chronological age.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Chronological age is a crude measure and may not be the best indicator of the ageing process. Establishing valid and reliable biomarkers to understand the true effect of ageing is of great interest. We provide an overview of biological and psychological characteristics that change with age and can pot...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0000000000000473

    authors: Foo H,Mather KA,Thalamuthu A,Sachdev PS

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Health indicators and intellectual disability.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Health disparities are evident between people with intellectual disabilities and the general population. Despite the potential of indicators for measuring disparities and planning interventions to address inequalities- currently a priority health policy target- few studies have mapped the physical or ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0b013e3283065bc6

    authors: Walsh PN

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Smell identification function and Alzheimer's disease: a selective review.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To provide an update of the recent studies on the olfactory function in Alzheimer's disease, with a focus on the olfactory identification function. RECENT FINDINGS:The studies reviewed here confirm previous reports on the poor olfactory function in Alzheimer's disease compared to health normal contro...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0000000000000146

    authors: Velayudhan L

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • The epidemiology and characteristics of stalking.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This article summarizes major results in the field of epidemiology and characteristics of stalking, as published in literature between 2003 and October 2005. RECENT FINDINGS:Although stalking had been only recently conceptualized, it soon became evident that it represents a significant social and med...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.yco.0000228760.95237.f5

    authors: Dressing H,Kuehner C,Gass P

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder in Africa.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This review aims to summarize data published in the scientific literature and available on official websites on fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) in Africa. RECENT FINDINGS:There is a paucity of published literature and evidence-based information on prenatal exposure to alcohol in the African co...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0000000000000315

    authors: Adnams CM

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Antidepressant pharmacogenetics.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This article reviews recent literature published over the period March 2012-August 2013 on antidepressant pharmacogenetics, with a focus on clinical translation and methodological challenges. RECENT FINDINGS:Recently, various polymorphisms associated with differential antidepressant efficacy, tolerab...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0000000000000023

    authors: Singh AB,Bousman CA,Ng C,Berk M

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mental health advocacy with black and minority ethnic communities: conceptual and ethical implications.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Recent policy and legislative developments confirm the right to advocacy for people experiencing mental health problems. Provision of mental health advocacy for black and minority ethnic communities is particularly identified as a key objective for Primary Care Trusts. This review considers the implic...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0b013e3282f0abf0

    authors: Newbigging K,McKeown M

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Ethical issues in obtaining collateral information on alcohol and drug use: experience from Asia and Africa.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:In many regions of the world, wives of alcohol and drug-using men are at an increased risk for HIV/AIDS because of their husbands' high-risk behaviours. These women also tend to be poor, illiterate and dependent on their husbands. Few interventions are designed exclusively for these women. Furthermore...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0b013e328361ebd7

    authors: Varma DS,Chandra PS,O'Leary CC,Reich W,Cottler LB

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Coronavirus disease 2019 and neurodegenerative disease: what will the future bring?

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Over 70 million people worldwide, including those with neurodegenerative disease (NDD), have been diagnosed with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) to date. We review outcomes in patients with NDD and COVID-19 and discuss the hypothesis that due to putative commonalities of neuropathogenesis, COVID-1...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0000000000000688

    authors: McAlpine LS,Fesharaki-Zadeh A,Spudich S

    更新日期:2021-03-01 00:00:00

  • Innovative strategies for closing the mental health treatment gap globally.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:In the field of global mental health, an enormous gap between what we know and what we do exists in the delivery of clinical care. Creative and effective strategies that surmount the barriers to provision of mental healthcare are essential to improve the lives of millions affected by mental illness. T...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0000000000000068

    authors: Rebello TJ,Marques A,Gureje O,Pike KM

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Measuring psychosocial outcome is good.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Poor psychosocial functioning in schizophrenia can be conceptualized as an early indicator of chronic neurodevelopmental illness. Alternatively, impaired psychosocial functioning could be the result of social and environmental factors associated with the onset of psychotic illness. We review recent ev...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0b013e32835d82aa

    authors: Lin A,Wood SJ,Yung AR

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Improving transitions for young people who move from child and adolescent mental health services to mental health services for adults: lessons from research and young people's and practitioners' experiences.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The importance of ensuring robust arrangements for young people's transitions from specialist child and adolescent mental health services to specialist mental health services for adults is well documented in the international literature. Nonetheless, according to young people, there remains great vari...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0b013e32833a51e2

    authors: Muñoz-Solomando A,Townley M,Williams R

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Advances in psychological interventions for lifestyle disorders: overview of interventions in cardiovascular disorder and type 2 diabetes mellitus.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The present review examines the recent advances in psychological interventions for two major lifestyle disorders in adults namely, type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disorders. The review summarizes findings from studies carried out between the years 2015 and 2017. RECENT FINDINGS:The effect...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0000000000000348

    authors: Sudhir PM

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of legal status on the uptake of cannabis in young people.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Policies that limit young people's access to cannabis may reduce early onset of use and minimize health-related harm. This review article provides an update of recent research examining the influence of the cannabis policy frameworks on the use of cannabis by young people. RECENT FINDINGS:There are s...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0000000000000253

    authors: Dirisu O,Shickle D,Elsey H

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers for pathological processes in Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To review the rationale behind and the use of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Established as well as new candidate biomarkers will be covered. RECENT FINDINGS:AD is a complex disorder and the AD brain is characterized by multiple pathological processes, in addition t...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0b013e32835f6747

    authors: Rosén C,Zetterberg H

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • History of social psychiatry.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The overview focuses on publications relating to the history of social psychiatry and the mental health movement, respectively. RECENT FINDINGS:The selected works show fundamental developments within psychiatry, which can be conceived in the broadest sense as sociomedical in nature. Main emphases are...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0b013e3283590509

    authors: Haack K,Kumbier E

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Mindfulness for personality disorders.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Third-wave cognitive-behaviour therapies such as dialectical behaviour therapy have demonstrated effectiveness in the treatment of personality disorders, which are considered difficult to treat. These therapies typically incorporate some component of mindfulness practice. The current study examines cu...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0000000000000213

    authors: Sng AA,Janca A

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Smart phone technologies and ecological momentary data: is this the way forward on depression management and research?

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Depression is a complex and burdensome condition; it often leads to personal, societal and economic costs. Despite advances in treatments, its management over time remains a challenge; many treated for depression do not achieve full recovery or remain well for long. Novel ways to monitor patients are ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0000000000000382

    authors: Frank E,Pong J,Asher Y,Soares CN

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Situational expectations mediate the effect of global beliefs on depressive symptoms: a 1-year prospective study using a student sample.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Recent research suggests that expectations might be a particularly important subgroup of cognitions in major depression. The present study aimed to further specify the role of situation-specific dysfunctional expectations (SDEs) in the development of depressive symptoms. It was hypothesized that the e...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0000000000000443

    authors: Kube T,Glombiewski JA,Rief W

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Approaches to decrease the prevalence of depression in later life.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Depression is a common and disabling disorder that affects people of all ages and 10% of those older than 65 years. Current strategies to decrease the personal and societal burden of depression in older age rely on the management of people with depression or of those at risk, but benefits have been li...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0b013e328356bd57

    authors: Almeida OP

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive remediation for schizophrenia: it is even more complicated.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Attempts to remediate the cognitive difficulties of people with a diagnosis of schizophrenia have shown efficacy; however, existing treatment studies display huge variation, frustrating efforts to determine how best to apply this treatment tool. This review summarizes findings of induced cognitive cha...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0b013e328322fbf4

    authors: Wykes T,Huddy V

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Provision of arts therapies for people with severe mental illness.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Arts therapies are still inadequately regulated throughout the world despite a 100-year-long tradition, a vast number of academically trained therapists and importance in treating psychiatric patients. It is essential that more evidence-based studies are undertaken. RECENT FINDINGS:Current internatio...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0000000000000338

    authors: Fenner P,Abdelazim RS,Bräuninger I,Strehlow G,Seifert K

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Alcohol-related problems in adolescents and adults with intellectual disabilities.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Alcohol is widely available and one of the most commonly used psychoactive substances. This review examined the recent literature for empirical research addressing the cause, prevalence and treatment of alcohol-related problems in adolescents and adults with intellectual disabilities. RECENT FINDINGS...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.yco.0000238474.07078.41

    authors: Barrett N,Paschos D

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Ethical issues in the use of genetic testing of patients with schizophrenia and their families.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This review outlines the positive and negative aspects of DNA testing and provides an account of the issues particularly relevant to schizophrenia. RECENT FINDINGS:Modern technology has changed the field of medicine so rapidly that patients and their families have become much more independent in thei...

    journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/YCO.0000000000000060

    authors: DeLisi LE

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00