Preformulation-Assisted Design and Characterization of Modified Release Gastroretentive Floating Extrudates Towards Improved Bioavailability and Minimized Side Effects of Baclofen.

Abstract:

:Baclofen immediate release mode of administration exhibit sharp plasma peaking that results in the emergence of side effects like hypotension. This research employs preformulation studies to design an optimum dosage form for baclofen to enhance therapeutic outcomes. These studies include partition coefficient and ex-vivo permeation studies. Partition coefficient was found to be 1.27 at pH 7.4. Permeation studies confirmed the presence of specialized transport mechanism through the GIT. It was concluded that an ideal formulation of baclofen should provide slow-release of the drug to avoid sharp peaking. Modified-release floating extrudates of baclofen were prepared using Carbopol 934 and HPMC with different gas-forming agents. Different release-retarding materials (Eudragit L100, Eudragit RS100 and Cetyl alcohol) were used as ingredients in the binder solutions. The prepared extrudates were assessed for their drug content, floating ability, friability properties and in vitro release properties. The prepared extrudates recorded buoyance characteristics for 24 h with a floating lag time varying from 0 to 73.34 s. The optimized extrudates manifested extended baclofen release for up to 8 h compared to 0.2 h for marketed baclofen tablets. This approach was found efficient to provide greater bioavailability and minimize hypotension associated with commercial baclofen tablets.

journal_name

J Pharm Sci

authors

Ibrahim M,Naguib YW,Sarhan HA,Abdelkader H

doi

10.1016/j.xphs.2020.10.025

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-10-15 00:00:00

eissn

0022-3549

issn

1520-6017

pii

S0022-3549(20)30617-1

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Comparison of 99mTc-N-pyridoxyl-5-methyltryptophan and 99mTc-N-(3-bromo-2,4,6-trimethylacetanilide)-iminodiace tate as hepatobiliary radiopharmaceuticals in rats.

    abstract::99mTc-N-(3-bromo-2,4,6-trimethylacetanilide)iminodiacetat e (I) and 99mTc-N-pyridoxyl-5-methyl-tryptophan (II) have been described as having optimal properties as hepatobiliary radiopharmaceuticals. This study compared specificity for hepatobiliary excretion, blood disappearance, rates of biliary appearance, and pharm...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600731259

    authors: Fritzberg AR,Bloedow DC,Eshima D,Johnson DL

    更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00

  • Determination of ketoprofen by direct injection of deproteinized body fluids into a high-pressure liquid chromatographic system.

    abstract::A rapid, sensitive, and specific determination of ketoprofen in human and animal deproteinized body fluids by reversed-phase high-pressure liquid chromatography is presented. The acid is detectable in amounts as low as 0.1 microgram/ml. Limits of error are in the range of +/- 5.1% of the sample mean. ...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600680330

    authors: Ballerini R,Cambi A,Del Soldato P,Melani F,Meli A

    更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00

  • Antitumor agents: structure--activity relationships in tenulin series.

    abstract::Systematic structural modifications were performed on the natural sesquiterpene lactone tenulin to define those groupings essential to, or significant in, its in vivo antitumor activity. Accordingly, the following tenulin analogs were prepared: dihydrotenulin, 2,3-epoxytenulin, isotenulin, dihydroisotenulin, 2,3-epoxy...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600680616

    authors: Waddell TG,Austin AM,Cochran JW,Gerhart KG,Hall IH,Lee KH

    更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00

  • An Imaging Toolkit for Physical Characterization of Long-Acting Pharmaceutical Implants.

    abstract::In pharmaceutical development alternative drug delivery modalities are being increasingly employed. One example is an implant, which achieves gradual drug release in patients over a period of many months or years. Due to the complexity of these long-acting formulations, advanced physical characterization methods are d...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2020.05.031

    authors: Skomski D,Liu Z,Su Y,John CT,Doty A,Forster SP,Teller R,Barrett SE,Xu W

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Stability of the Hsp90 inhibitor 17AAG hydroquinone and prevention of metal-catalyzed oxidation.

    abstract::17-(allylamino)-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17AAG) is a benzoquinone ansamycin Hsp90 inhibitor which has promising anticancer activity in vitro, in animal models and in clinical trials. 17AAG has poor water-solubility which is a potential problem for clinical formulation. The hydroquinone derivative of 17AAG, 17AAG hydr...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.21394

    authors: Guo W,Siegel D,Ross D

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • Interlaboratory comparison of analytical methods for residual ethylene oxide at low concentration levels in medical device materials.

    abstract::An interlaboratory comparison of two extraction methods and one thermal desorption test method for the quantification of ethylene oxide (EO) by gas chromatography in two common medical device materials, high density polyethylene (HDPE) and plasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC), was conducted by 15 laboratories. The thr...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600840524

    authors: Lao NT,Lu HT,Rego A,Kosakowski RH,Burgess DJ,Hume RD

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • Phase transformation in thiamine hydrochloride tablets: Influence on tablet microstructure, physical properties, and performance.

    abstract::The objective of this article was to monitor phase transformation in thiamine hydrochloride, from a nonstoichiometric hydrate (NSH) to a hemihydrate (HH), in stored tablets, prepared both by direct compression and wet granulation, and to relate the storage-induced phase transformation with changes in tablet microstruc...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.23020

    authors: Chakravarty P,Suryanarayanan R,Govindarajan R

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Development of a Minimal Physiologically-Based Pharmacokinetic Model to Simulate Lung Exposure in Humans Following Oral Administration of Ivermectin for COVID-19 Drug Repurposing.

    abstract::SARS-CoV-2 utilizes the IMPα/β1 heterodimer to enter host cell nuclei after gaining cellular access through the ACE2 receptor. Ivermectin has shown antiviral activity by inhibiting the formation of the importin-α (IMPα) and IMPβ1 subunits as well as dissociating the IMPα/β1 heterodimer and has in vitro efficacy agains...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2020.08.024

    authors: Jermain B,Hanafin PO,Cao Y,Lifschitz A,Lanusse C,Rao GG

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of dispersion on the coloring properties of aluminum dye lakes.

    abstract::The effect of particle size on the coloring properties of aluminum dye lakes was studied. Lakes impart color by dispersion in the medium to be colored. Dispersion techniques were developed, using scanning electron micrographs for particle sizing. The color strength and the trichromatic colorimetric properties were cal...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600771011

    authors: Wou LL,Mulley BA

    更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00

  • Tocainide conjugation in humans: novel biotransformation pathway for a primary amine.

    abstract::The metabolism of tocainide, an experimental antiarrhythmic drug, was studied in humans. Urinary excretion of unchanged drug was 28-55% in 24 hr after oral dosing. Urine hydrolysis with hydrochloric acid or beta-glucuronidase increased tocainide recovery to 55-79%. Saccharo-1,4-lactone inhibited the beta-glucuronidase...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600690113

    authors: Elvin AT,Keenaghan JB,Byrnes EW,Tenthorey PA,McMaster PD,Takman BH,Lalka D,Manion CV,Baer DT,Wolshin EM,Meyer MB,Ronfeld RA

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • Tensile strengths and hardness of tablets.

    abstract::The axial and radial tensile strengths were compared to the hardness of compressed tablets containing various concentrations of lubricants. Since radial tensile strength measurement considers the thickness of a tablet, and only tensile stress and axial tensile strength express the strength in the direction in which ca...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600710625

    authors: Jarosz PJ,Parrott EL

    更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00

  • TOPS-MODE approach for the prediction of blood-brain barrier permeation.

    abstract::The blood-brain barrier permeation has been investigated by using a topological substructural molecular design approach (TOPS-MODE). A linear regression model was developed to predict the in vivo blood-brain partitioning coefficient on a data set of 119 compounds, treated as the logarithm of the blood-brain concentrat...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.20081

    authors: Cabrera MA,Bermejo M,Pérez M,Ramos R

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Dissolution of theophylline monohydrate and anhydrous theophylline in buffer solutions.

    abstract::The dissolution kinetics of theophylline monohydrate and anhydrous theophylline were investigated with a rotating-disk apparatus in buffer solutions at 298 K under sink conditions. The observed dissolution rate of theophylline monohydrate under various conditions agreed well with predictions based on the Extended Simu...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600750515

    authors: de Smidt JH,Fokkens JG,Grijseels H,Crommelin DJ

    更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular relaxation behavior and isothermal crystallization above glass transition temperature of amorphous hesperetin.

    abstract::The purpose of this paper was to investigate the relaxation behavior of amorphous hesperetin (HRN), using dielectric spectroscopy, and assessment of its crystallization kinetics above glass transition temperature (Tg ). Amorphous HRN exhibited both local (β-) and global (α-) relaxations. β-Relaxation was observed belo...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.23766

    authors: Shete G,Khomane KS,Bansal AK

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Gas chromatographic determination of a diuretic-antihypertensive agent, (+/-)-[[6,7-dichloro-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-methyl-1-oxo-5-indanyl] oxy]acetic acid, in biological fluids.

    abstract::A method for the measurement of a potential diuretic-antihypertensive agent, (+/-)-[[6,7-dichloro-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-methyl-1-oxo-5-indanyl] oxy]acetic acid, in biological fluids is described. The procedure involves the addition of a related internal standard to the specimens followed by extraction of the acids into...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600730234

    authors: Weidner LL,Zacchei AG

    更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00

  • Solubility and partitioning. VII: Solubility of barbiturates in water.

    abstract::The solubility equation of Yalkowsky was used to estimate the aqueous solubility of 33 barbiturates in the temperature range of 5 to 45 degrees C. The equation was extended by adding a term which accounts for the effect of pH on the solubility of the drug. The extended equation is successful in estimating the aqueous ...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600760120

    authors: Pinal R,Yalkowsky SH

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • High-performance liquid chromatographic assay for N-acetylcysteine in plasma and urine.

    abstract::A sensitive high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) assay for N-acetylcysteine in human plasma and urine has been developed. The method employs a prechromatographic stage to produce the dinitrophenyl derivative of N-acetylcysteine, which is chromatographed on a 5-microns C18 bonded reverse-phase column using an...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600730736

    authors: Lewis PA,Woodward AJ,Maddock J

    更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00

  • Application of Bayesian estimation for the prediction of an appropriate dosage regimen of amikacin.

    abstract::A Bayesian approach was developed to determine an amikacin dosage regimen to achieve the desired plasma concentrations for each patient. Statistical characteristics of pharmacokinetic parameters were first evaluated in a group of patients (reference population), which when combined with three individual plasma concent...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600780911

    authors: Garraffo R,Iliadis A,Cano JP,Dellamonica P,Lapalus P

    更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00

  • High-performance frontal analysis-high-performance liquid chromatographic system for stereoselective determination of unbound ketoprofen enantiomers in plasma after direct sample injection.

    abstract::An on-line, high-performance frontal analysis (HPFA)-high-performance liquid chromatographic system was developed for the enantioselective determination of a low level of unbound ketoprofen (KP) that is in equilibrium with KP that is bound to protein. The system consists of three subsystems (HPFA system, preconcentrat...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600810725

    authors: Shibukawa A,Terakita A,He JY,Nakagawa T

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • Binding of metronidazole and its derivatives to plasma proteins: an assessment of drug binding phenomenon.

    abstract::Metronidazole and four derivatives were studied in vitro to investigate the differences in the extent of their binding to plasma proteins. Modification at the terminal portion of the alkyl side chain resulted in wide differences in the extent of binding. Molecular orbital calculations were performed by the CNDO and MI...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600641111

    authors: Sanvordeker DR,Chien YW,Lin TK,Lambert HJ

    更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00

  • Membrane transport of drugs in different regions of the intestinal tract of the rat.

    abstract::Regional permeability coefficients of 19 drugs with different physicochemical properties were determined using excised segments from three regions of rat intestine: jejunum, ileum, and colon. The results are discussed in relation to the characteristics of the drug, i.e., MW (range 113-1071 Da), pKa, log D (octanol/wat...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/js970218s

    authors: Ungell AL,Nylander S,Bergstrand S,Sjöberg A,Lennernäs H

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Antitumor agents LV: Effects of genkwadaphnin and yuanhuacine on nucleic acid synthesis of P-388 lymphocytic leukemia cells.

    abstract::The diterpene esters, genkwadaphnin and yuanhuacine, have been shown to possess significant antileukemic activity in the P-388 screen. The major metabolic effects of the diterpene esters were on DNA and protein synthesis. The effects on DNA synthesis in vitro were evoked at a lower concentration than that required for...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600711120

    authors: Hall IH,Kasai R,Wu RY,Tagahara K,Lee KH

    更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00

  • Relating Protein-Protein Interactions and Aggregation Rates From Low to High Concentrations.

    abstract::At low protein concentrations (c2), non-native protein aggregation rates are known to be sensitive to changes in conformational stability and "weak" or "colloidal" protein-protein interactions. Protein-protein interactions are also known to be strong functions of c2. In the present work, protein-protein interactions a...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2016.01.004

    authors: Ghosh R,Calero-Rubio C,Saluja A,Roberts CJ

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Econazole nitrate-loaded MCM-41 for an antifungal topical powder formulation.

    abstract::The aim of this article was to prepare a topical powder for the treatment of fungal infections, such as Candida intertrigo and tinea pedis. Thus, an econazole nitrate (ECO) formulation with improved drug dissolution and proper moisture adsorption was designed. ECO was melt with the mesoporous silicate MCM-41 (drug/MCM...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.22183

    authors: Ambrogi V,Perioli L,Pagano C,Marmottini F,Moretti M,Mizzi F,Rossi C

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Synthesis and solution properties of deferoxamine amides.

    abstract::The poor membrane permeability and oral bioavailability of the iron chelating agent deferoxamine (DFO) mesylate result from the low octanol/water partition coefficient and high aqueous solubility. With the ultimate aim to improve biomembrane permeability while retaining the iron-binding ability of DFO, a series of mor...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1520-6017(200012)89:12<1525::aid-jps3>3.0.

    authors: Ihnat PM,Vennerstrom JL,Robinson DH

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Physical characterization of clostridium difficile toxins and toxoids: effect of the formaldehyde crosslinking on thermal stability.

    abstract::Nosocomial diarrhea and pseudomembranous colitis causing toxins A and B from Clostridium difficile were studied at pH 5-8 and over the temperature range of 10-85 degrees C. The proteins were crosslinked with formaldehyde to inactivate them to toxoid forms and permit their use as vaccines. Structural changes and aggreg...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.21261

    authors: Salnikova MS,Joshi SB,Rytting JH,Warny M,Middaugh CR

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Determination of mianserin and metabolites in plasma by liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection.

    abstract::A procedure for the determination of mianserin, desmethylmianserin, and 8-hydroxymianserin in plasma at therapeutic concentrations by liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection is described. Following a multiple-step extraction from alkaline plasma into methyl-tert-butyl ether, the reconstituted extract was ...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600710812

    authors: Suckow RF,Cooper TB,Quitkin FM,Stewart JW

    更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00

  • A physiologically relevant pharmacokinetic model of xenobiotic percutaneous absorption utilizing the isolated perfused porcine skin flap.

    abstract::A physiologic pharmacokinetic model describing percutaneous absorption of topically applied compounds in the isolated perfused porcine skin flap (IPPSF) is presented. As an extension of a previously reported hybrid physiologically relevant compartmental model of uptake of intra-arterially administered drug in the IPPS...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600790407

    authors: Williams PL,Carver MP,Riviere JE

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00

  • Structural requirements for binding of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to human serum albumin.

    abstract::The binding of representative chemical classes of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to human serum albumin (HSA) was investigated by equilibrium dialysis. Warfarin enantiomers were used as specific markers in displacement studies. Data were analyzed by a computerized nonlinear least squares approach design...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600770314

    authors: Li KL,Thakur AK,Kapoor AL

    更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00

  • Synergistic effect of low-frequency ultrasound and surfactants on skin permeability.

    abstract::Low-frequency ultrasound (20 kHz) and surfactants have been individually shown to enhance transdermal drug transport. In this study, we investigated the synergistic effect of ultrasound and surfactants on transdermal drug delivery. Surfactants with different head group chemistries including anionic, cationic, and noni...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.10000

    authors: Tezel A,Sens A,Tuchscherer J,Mitragotri S

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00