Advanced glycation end-products (AGE) trapping agents: Design and synthesis of nature inspired indeno[2,1-c]pyridinones.

Abstract:

:Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are implicated to be the key players in most of the diabetic complications. The AGE's interfere with the proteins heterogeneously, thereby rendering denaturation and the consequent loss of function and accumulation. Thus, a novel natural product inspired indeno[2,1-c]pyridinone (4a-4ad) molecular templates with AGE's trapping potential was designed through scaffold hopping approach and synthesized via facile two-step synthetic route. Amongst the tested indeno[2,1-c]pyridinone hybrids, 4i, 4x and 4aa exhibited excellent efficiency in trapping the AGE's. The percentage of antiglycation is measured by the analytical model system, i.e. via MG trapping capacity; here the compounds 4i, 4x and 4aa with 50.03%, 69.58%, and 93.37% respectively has displayed promising efficiency. In particular, 4aa demonstrated better activity than the positive control aminoguanidine (79.82%). The in-vitro toxicity of compounds was tested on L6 rat skeletal muscle cell lines revealed that none of the compounds showed any significant toxicity at concentrations up to 1000 μM.

journal_name

Bioorg Chem

journal_title

Bioorganic chemistry

authors

Anaga N,D B,Abraham B,Nisha P,Varughese S,Jayamurthy P,Somappa SB

doi

10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.104375

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-12-01 00:00:00

pages

104375

eissn

0045-2068

issn

1090-2120

pii

S0045-2068(20)31673-4

journal_volume

105

pub_type

杂志文章