Abstract：
:Affective associations with behavioral practices play an important role in individuals' uptake of a variety of health behaviors. Most work has looked at individual behavioral practices with a direct impact on health; because screening behaviors are conceptually distinct from such behaviors, it is important to examine the interplay of affect and cognition in screening decision making. The current research explored affective and cognitive predictors of testicular and breast self-examination behavior. Young adult participants (N = 184) reported cognitive beliefs and affective associations with testicular self-exam behavior (male participants) and breast self-exam behavior (female participants) and reported their own current screening behavior. In univariable models, affective associations were related to screening behavior for both testicular self-exams and breast self-exams. When examining affective associations and cognitive beliefs as simultaneous predictors, affective associations (but not cognitive beliefs) predicted testicular self-exams, and neither affective associations nor cognitive beliefs were uniquely related to breast self-exams. Moreover, for testicular self-exams, affective associations mediated the relation between cognitive beliefs and screening behavior; no mediation was present for breast self-exam behavior. These findings suggest three potential outcomes: first, that greater consideration of affective associations in testicular self-exam screening decisions may be warranted; second, that breast and testicular self-exams may have different antecedents; and third, that incorporation of affective factors in intervention design might have merit for increasing engagement in some cancer screening behaviors.
journal_name
J Behav Medjournal_title
Journal of behavioral medicineauthors
Brown-Kramer CR,Kiviniemi MTdoi
10.1007/s10865-015-9641-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-08-01 00:00:00pages
664-72issue
4eissn
0160-7715issn
1573-3521journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The Pediatric Cancer Quality of Life Inventory-32 (PCQL-32) has been developed to be a standardized assessment instrument to assess systematically pediatric cancer patient's health-related quality of life (HRQOL) outcomes. Multidimensional serial measurement of pediatric cancer patients' HRQOL in Phase III randomized ...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1018730204210
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journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00844813
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abstract：:Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to investigate intrinsic and contextual sources of coping variability among 90 patients with chronic pain. Pain coping strategies were assessed by the subscales of the Coping Strategies Questionnaire. Intrinsic variables included demographic characteristics and dispositio...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
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pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10865-016-9744-8
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00844826
更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10865-017-9895-2
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1007/s10865-015-9653-2
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hostility as measured by the Cook-Medley Hostility (HO) Scale on the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory has been suggested as a risk factor for coronary heart disease (CHD) and total mortality. This study tested the HO-CHD hypothesis in a sample of 1399 men who entered the University of Minnesota in 1953 and,...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00846545
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10865-005-9013-8
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01857680
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Worry is a cognitive activity in which potential problems are anticipated and enumerated in an attempt to control the future. Worry has been associated with dysregulation of the autonomic nervous system, which may extend to the immune system. The relationship between trait worry and immune parameters was investigated ...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1018732309353
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10865-015-9698-2
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pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
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pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
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