Abstract:
:Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) produces carbon-rich nano-micro size particles. In this study, magnetic hydrochar (MHC) was prepared from model compound cellulose by simply adding ferrites during HTC. The effects of ferrites on HTC were evaluated by characterizing solid MHC and corresponding process liquid. Additionally, magnetic stability of MHC was tested by magnetic susceptibility method. Finally, MHC was used as support media for anaerobic films in anaerobic digestion (AD). Ash-free mass yield was around 50% less in MHC than hydrochar produced without ferrites at any certain HTC reaction condition, where organic part of MHC is mainly carbon. In fact, amorphous hydrochar was growing on the surface of inorganic ferrites. MHC maintained magnetic susceptibility regardless of reaction time at reaction temperature 250°C. Pronounced inhibitory effects of magnetic hydrochar occurred during start-up of AD but diminished with prolong AD times. Visible biofilms were observed on the MHC by laser scanning microscope after AD.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Reza MT,Rottler E,Tölle R,Werner M,Ramm P,Mumme Jdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2015.03.044subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-06-01 00:00:00pages
34-43eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(15)00374-0journal_volume
186pub_type
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