Abstract:
BACKGROUND:New-generation drug-eluting stents have demonstrated the mid-term efficacy and safety, but possible differences between stents may emerge in a long-term period. We compared long-term outcomes of patients with chronic stable angina and an isolated de-novo lesion in the proximal left anterior descending artery that underwent percutaneous coronary intervention with Endeavor-zotarolimus eluting stents (E-ZES) and everolimus eluting stents (EES). METHODS:We prospectively enrolled 600 patients. Of these, 180 underwent E-ZES and 420 underwent EES implantation. Clinical follow-up was performed up to 7 years (median follow-up 61 months). The evaluated clinical outcomes were Target Lesion Failure (TLF), a composite of cardiac death, myocardial infarction and Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR), the Patient-Related Outcome (PRO) and stent thrombosis. Differences between groups evaluated with the Kaplan-Meier method and possible independent predictors with Cox proportional hazard regression. RESULTS:At 5 years, the cumulative probability for outcomes was: TLF: 13.8% versus 7.5%, p=0.025, cardiac death: 3.1% versus 2.5%, p=0.937, myocardial infarction: 1.2% versus 1.8%, p=0.829, TLR: 10% versus 3.3%, p=0.003, PRO: 19.6% versus 13.8%, p=0.528, ST: 2.5% versus 2.7%, p=0.965, for E-ZES and EES respectively. Differences between stents increased after 30 months. In multivariate analysis predictors of TLF adjusted for stent type were Diabetes mellitus and estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR). CONCLUSION:Both stents provided a favorable safety profile, with EES demonstrating better effectiveness. There was a late emergence in difference of endpoints after 30 months. Diabetes mellitus and eGFR predicted TLF.
journal_name
Int J Cardioljournal_title
International journal of cardiologyauthors
Toutouzas K,Anousakis-Vlachochristou N,Patsa C,Matsoukis IL,Drakopoulou M,Tsiamis E,Latsios G,Synetos A,Komatanou E,Spanos A,Petridou ET,Tousoulis Ddoi
10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.01.044subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-03-15 00:00:00pages
27-32eissn
0167-5273issn
1874-1754pii
S0167-5273(15)00071-6journal_volume
183pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Predictive value of apolipoprotein (apo) A-I for incident hypertension, metabolic syndrome (MetS), type 2 diabetes (DM) and coronary heart disease (CHD) needs further exploration. METHODS:A representative sample of Turkish adults was studied with this purpose prospectively. Sex-specific apoA-I tertiles were...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.12.066
更新日期:2010-06-25 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Right ventricular myocardial (RVM) fibrosis may be a significant indicator of prognosis in pulmonary hypertension (PH). To detect the presence of RVM fibrosis in PH subjects, we employed ECG gated 320-slice CT. METHODS:62 confirmed PH subjects (16 males; 55±16years; 45 chronic thromboembolic PH (CTEPH) who und...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.11.131
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the impact of age- and gender-specific cut-offs for high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT) compared to the general 99th percentile hs-cTnT cut-off on diagnosis and prognosis of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). METHODS:1282 unselected patients presenting to the emergency department with ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.01.213
更新日期:2016-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::A 25-year-old woman was admitted to our center for left heart failure. The clinical, electrocardiographic and bioptic findings suggested an acute lymphocytic myocarditis. One month later, paroxysmal hypertension and high urinary excretion of noradrenaline revealed the presence of a pheochromocytoma. ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(98)00118-1
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the prevalence of suboptimal bioresorbable vascular scaffold (BVS, Abbott Vascular, Santa Clara, California) deployment in real world practice with intracoronary optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging. METHODS:Consecutive patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention using BVS and the fin...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.06.096
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of cardiac syndrome X (CSX) is often a diagnosis of exclusion and hence requires a systematic and comprehensive assessment of each patient to rule out more common causes of chest discomfort. The definitive technique for the diagnosis of CSX is not currently available. Many patients with chest pain and no...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.11.110
更新日期:2010-07-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Unwitnessed OHCA patients with non-shockable initial rhythms account for nearly half of all OHCA patients, and their prognosis is extremely poor. To date, no studies have focused on these patients. This study aimed to investigating the predictors of favorable and poor prognosis in these patients. METHODS:We...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.08.057
更新日期:2014-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Cytokines are a large and rapidly expanding group of polypeptides produced by many different cell types. Increasing interest has been focused on the role of cytokines as mediators of metabolic, immunological and endocrine responses to surgery. The cytokine response in patients undergoing cardiac surgery during cardiop...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(96)02568-5
更新日期:1996-04-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In preparation for an invasive procedure with a high bleeding risk, patients with a mechanical heart valve temporarily have to discontinue their anticoagulant therapy and are usually bridged with either intravenous unfractionated heparin (UFH) or subcutaneous low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH). In this stud...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.01.042
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a patient with Takayasu arteritis (TA) who initially received stent placement (SP) following percutaneous transluminal balloon angioplasty for stenotic lesion of the left subclavian artery and subsequently had recurrent in-stent restenosis three times. Every time restenosis occurred, percutaneous translumina...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2003.04.019
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed structural motifs of peptides bound to HLA-DR4 (DRB1*0405 and DRB1*0406) and DR9 (DRB1*0901) and found that: (a) AxxBxC motif where A, B, and C are hydrophobic, hydrophobic, and neutral, respectively, is important for binding to DR4; (b) Gln (Q) or Ser at position C allow high-affinity binding specific to ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(96)88776-6
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serial changes in thromboxane B2, a stable catabolite of thromboxane A2, were measured by radioimmunoassay in peripheral plasma of 55 patients with acute myocardial infarction. Twenty two of 31 patients who were admitted within 6 hr after the onset of acute myocardial infarction, exhibited high thromboxane B2 levels (...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(85)90222-0
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on two case reports, problems of diagnosis and treatment of aortic dissection are discussed. Thrombolytic treatment given to patients with aortic dissection presenting symptoms mimicking acute MI seems to have a fatal outcome. Indications, as well as contra-indications, for thrombolytic therapy are therefore of ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(93)90095-x
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chest pain is a common symptom among patients contacting the emergency medical services (EMS). Risk stratification of these patients is warranted before arrival in hospital, regarding likelihood of an acute life-threatening condition (LTC). AIM:To identify factors associated with an increased risk of acute ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.06.066
更新日期:2016-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies have shown that mild hypothermia (32-34°C) markedly mitigates brain damage after cardiac arrest (CA). This study aimed to compare the efficacy of the non-invasive cooling device Hilotherm Clinic (Hilotherm GmbH, Germany) with conventional cooling to induce and maintain mild hypothermia in pat...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2010.07.026
更新日期:2011-11-03 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiomyopathies (CMPs) are a heterogeneous group of heart muscle diseases with several different phenotypes defined as myocardial disorders in which the heart muscle is structurally and functionally abnormal in the absence of coronary artery disease, hypertension, valvular heart disease and congenital heart disease s...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.10.091
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inotropes aim at increasing cardiac output by enhancing cardiac contractility. They constitute the third pharmacological pillar in the treatment of patients with decompensated heart failure, the other two being diuretics and vasodilators. Three classes of parenterally administered inotropes are currently indicated for...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.09.005
更新日期:2019-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective study of 172 patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, symptomatic cardiac involvement occurred in 13 (7.6%) patients (11 systemic and 2 polyarticular). There was predominance of the male sex and in most patients the involvement occurred in the initial years of the disease. Pericarditis occurred ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(92)90082-e
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Heart failure (HF) patients present with a variety of symptoms at different stages of the disease, but the underlying pathophysiology still is unclear. Left atrial (LA) function might be tightly related to changes in patients' symptoms, more than morphological and anatomic heart features, measurable by ultra...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.03.063
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular risk-prediction models are used in clinical practice to identify and treat high-risk populations, and to communicate risk effectively. We assessed the validity and utility of four cardiovascular risk-prediction models in an Asian population of a middle-income country. METHODS:Data from a nati...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.07.066
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The imbalance of the autonomic nervous function has been shown to contribute to the genesis of ventricular arrhythmias. Power spectral analysis of components of heart rate variability has the potential to quantify the cardiac autonomic tone during ambulatory electrocardiographic recording. We analysed the power spectr...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(93)90177-i
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Admission with heart failure (HF) is a milestone in the progression of the disease, often resulting in higher intensity medical care and ensuing readmissions. Whilst there is evidence supporting enrolling patients in a heart failure disease management program (HF-DMP), not all reported HF-DMPs have systemati...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.12.057
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate plasma tumor necrosis factor (TNF)alpha, tumor necrosis factor alpha soluble receptor I, interleukin-1beta and neopterin concentrations as markers of monocyte activation in patients with heart failure. STUDY DESIGN:The group consisted of patients with heart failure due to dilated cardiomyopath...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(97)00332-x
更新日期:1998-02-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is an alternative to open cardiac surgery in selected patients with severe aortic stenosis (AS). Carotid artery stenosis (CAS) has been associated with an increased risk of stroke following cardiac surgery, although the association between CAS and outcomes follow...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.11.107
更新日期:2017-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The differentiation of viable from non viable myocardium is a key issue in the current era of revascularization. Several methods have been used to assess myocardial viability. The radionuclide detection of dysfunctional but viable myocardium depends upon the use of radiotracers whose uptake and trapping are related to...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(98)00066-7
更新日期:1998-05-29 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue valve dystrophic calcification, resulting in hemodynamic regurgitation and/or stenosis, is the most serious complication when bioprosthetic heart valves are concerned. The objective of this investigation was to define morphologically the sequential development of calcific deposits in pericardial tissue cusps of...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(86)90269-x
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Streptokinase is an effective thrombolytic agent which, with early restoration of coronary blood flow, has the potential for limiting infarct size. Distinct from thrombolysis, we studied the effects of streptokinase on reperfusion coronary blood flow and infarct size. Open-chest anesthetized canines underwent a 90 min...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(89)90198-8
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lipid-lowering agents are known to reduce long-term mortality in patients with stable angina or multiple risk factors. However, the effects of lipid-lowering treatment on inflammatory process during and immediately after the acute phase of unstable angina remain unclear. In this study we assessed the effects...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2005.05.055
更新日期:2006-04-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with an increased risk of cognitive impairment and functional decline, and may contribute to development of dementia. OBJECTIVES:Data from a nationwide large-scale population-based cohort study are lacking. Besides, how best to predict the occurrence of incident dement...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.06.170
更新日期:2015-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The efficacy of oral anticoagulation therapy (OAT) has not been revealed in atrial fibrillation (AF) patients with newly diagnosed cancers. This study evaluated the thromboembolic and bleeding events in AF patients with malignancies according to OAT. METHODS AND RESULTS:In 2168 consecutive non-valvular AF p...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.10.166
更新日期:2016-01-15 00:00:00