Reporting Quality of Observational Studies in Plastic Surgery Needs Improvement: A Systematic Review.

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:Our objective was to determine the compliance of observational studies in plastic surgery with the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement checklist. METHODS:All cohort, cross-sectional, and case-control studies published in five major plastic surgery journals in 2013 were assessed for their compliance with the STROBE statement. RESULTS:One hundred thirty-six studies were identified initially and 94 met the inclusion criteria. The average STROBE score was 12.4 (range, 2-20.1) with a standard deviation of 3.36. The most frequent reporting deficiencies were not reporting the study design in the title and abstract 30% compliance; describing the setting, locations, and relevant dates, including periods of recruitment, exposure, follow-up, and data collection (24%); describing efforts to address sources of bias (20%); reporting numbers of individuals at each stage of the study (20%); and discussing limitations (40%). CONCLUSIONS:The reporting quality of observational studies in Plastic Surgery needs improvement. We suggest ways this could be improved including better education, awareness among all stakeholders, and hardwiring compliance through electronic journal submission systems.

journal_name

Ann Plast Surg

authors

Agha RA,Lee SY,Jeong KJ,Fowler AJ,Orgill DP

doi

10.1097/SAP.0000000000000419

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-05-01 00:00:00

pages

585-9

issue

5

eissn

0148-7043

issn

1536-3708

journal_volume

76

pub_type

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