Enzymatic defect in a child with hereditary hepatic porphyria due to homozygous delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase deficiency: immunochemical studies.

abstract：:To determine the rate of childhood under-vaccination, rate and types of missed opportunities (MOs) for vaccinations, and the contribution of MOs to the undervaccination of preschool-age children, the authors conducted a retrospective medical chart review in seven primary care settings in the Rochester, NY, area: a hos...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Szilagyi PG,Rodewald LE,Humiston SG,Raubertas RF,Cove LA,Doane CB,Lind PH,Tobin MS,Roghmann KJ,Hall CB

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Iron-fortified formulas are recommended throughout infancy and are frequently used beyond, yet safety aspects have been inadequately studied. Iron could theoretically increase pro-oxidant stress, with potential adverse effects, including infection risk, and some clinicians suspect that iron-fortified formula...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Singhal A,Morley R,Abbott R,Fairweather-Tait S,Stephenson T,Lucas A

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between heavy drinking during pregnancy and congenital malformations is well known; however, whether moderate or light drinking is teratogenic is controversial. This prospective birth defects study collected information from 32,870 women about alcohol consumption during the first trimester of pregnanc...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Mills JL,Graubard BI

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute acetaminophen intoxication was studied in the dog to characterize pathogenesis and in the mouse as a model for antidotal research. In the dog, overt toxicity was manifested principally by cyanosis, facial and paw edema, gastrointestinal disturbance, and coma. Typical laboratory findings were methemoglobinemia, h...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Piperno E,Mosher AH,Berssenbruegge DA,Winkler JD,Smith RB

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this study we sought to evaluate the efficacy of motivational interviewing (MI) compared with structured brief advice (SBA) for adolescent smoking behavior change. METHODS:Participants (N=355) were randomly assigned to 5 sessions of either MI or SBA. The primary outcomes were attempts to reduce and to qui...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Audrain-McGovern J,Stevens S,Murray PJ,Kinsman S,Zuckoff A,Pletcher J,Moss D,Baumritter A,Kalkhuis-Beam S,Carlson E,Rodriguez D,Wileyto EP

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Children with medical complexity (CMC) comprise only 6% of the pediatric population, account for ∼40% of pediatric health care spending, and provide an important opportunity for cost saving. Savings in this group can have an important impact on pediatric health care costs. The objective of thi...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bergman DA,Keller D,Kuo DZ,Lerner C,Mansour M,Stille C,Richardson T,Rodean J,Hudak M

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine associations of the timing of complementary feeding (CF) introduction with adiposity throughout childhood. METHODS:We studied 1013 children from Project Viva. Our exposure was CF introduction, categorized as <4 months (19%), 4 to <6 months (68%; reference group), and ≥6 months of age (14%). Our o...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gingras V,Aris IM,Rifas-Shiman SL,Switkowski KM,Oken E,Hivert MF

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To provide an updated birth weight-for-gestational age (BW-for-GA) reference in the United States by using the most recent, nationally representative birth data with obstetric estimates of gestational age (GA). METHODS:We abstracted 3 285 552 singleton births between 22 and 42 weeks' gestation with nonmissin...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Aris IM,Kleinman KP,Belfort MB,Kaimal A,Oken E

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine social factors associated with increased risk of hospital admission from diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) or diabetic coma as well as risk of prolonged hospital stay. METHODS:A cohort of all children (

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Keenan HT,Foster CM,Bratton SL

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Prevention efforts targeting adolescent risk behavior have had limited effectiveness, partly because of the reliance on individual-level interventions that do not consider the context within which behavior occurs. In addition, the role of development has not been well studied regarding its possible moderating...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： McKay CM,Bell-Ellison BA,Wallace K,Ferron JM

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize the clinical spectrum and epidemiology of invasive Kingella kingae infections in children living in southern Israel. DESIGN:Five-year observational, descriptive study. POPULATION:Children in whom K. kingae was isolated from blood or other normally sterile body fluid. RESULTS:Twenty-five pat...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Yagupsky P,Dagan R,Howard CB,Einhorn M,Kassis I,Simu A

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary angiitis of the central nervous system (PACNS) is an idiopathic vasculitis confined to the central nervous system. In children with PACNS, small-vessel (SV) involvement is characterized clinically by progressive neurologic symptoms, multifocal lesions on brain imaging, occasional pseudo-tumor presentation, and...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： De Tiège X,Van Bogaert P,Aeby A,Salmon I,Parpal H,Poppe AY,Maris C,Lanthier S

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaginal cultures from 100 healthy girls, 2 months to 15 years of age, were examined for the presence of normal and potentially pathogenic microorganisms. Corynebacterium vaginale, yeast species, and genital mycoplasmas were isolated from vaginal cultures from 13.5 %, 28%, and 28% of the girls examined, respectively. C...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hammerschlag MR,Alpert S,Rosner I,Thurston P,Semine D,McComb D,McCormack WM

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We studied the association between breastfeeding and eczema, taking into account the possible influence of reverse causation, with risk period-specific analyses. METHODS:Information on breastfeeding, determinants, and outcomes at 1 year of age was collected with repeated questionnaires for 2405 mother-infant...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Snijders BE,Thijs C,Kummeling I,Penders J,van den Brandt PA

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To test the commonly held premise that prematurity is a risk factor for problems of behavior and social interaction, as well as cognitive and physical development, temperament and behavior of children born preterm and full-term control subjects were compared at five separate time periods from infancy through early sch...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Oberklaid F,Sewell J,Sanson A,Prior M

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All very low-birth-weight infants live-born to residents of an urban southern Ontario county were studied before (1964 to 1969) and after (1973 to 1977) the introduction of neonatal intensive care. Mortality at hospital discharge decreased from 89.4% to 77.6% among infants whose birth weights were 500 to 999 gm and fr...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Horwood SP,Boyle MH,Torrance GW,Sinclair JC

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bilirubin titration point--the lowest bilirubin concentration at which loosely bound bilirubin could be demonstrated by Sephadex gel filtration--was determined in samples collected before, during, and on completion of 17 exchange transfusions as well as in the discarded and donor blood. The bilirubin titration poi...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Valaes T,Hyte M

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Improvement in survival of extremely premature infants over the past several decades has resulted in an increase in the number of infants with chronic lung disease (CLD). Historical neonatal exposures associated with CLD now less frequently precede the disease. There is now increasing interest in exposures an...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bose C,Van Marter LJ,Laughon M,O'Shea TM,Allred EN,Karna P,Ehrenkranz RA,Boggess K,Leviton A,Extremely Low Gestational Age Newborn Study Investigators.

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Infants with chronic lung disease (CLD) have an arrest of primary and secondary septation. We hypothesized that this may be related to damage or abnormal development of lung collagen secondary to positive pressure ventilation. Our aims were to identify the sites and quantity of collagen in control infants 22 ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Thibeault DW,Mabry SM,Ekekezie II,Zhang X,Truog WE

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:In an effort to transform the health care system, payers and physicians are experimenting with new payment models, mostly in an effort to move from a volume-based system to one based on value. We conducted a national survey to evaluate pediatricians' experience with and views about new value-ba...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Tieder JS,Sisk B,Hudak M,Richerson JE,Perrin JM

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatic and neurologic injury developed in two infants after ingestion of mint tea. Examination of the mint plants, from which the teas were brewed, indicated that they contained the toxic agent pennyroyal oil. METHODS:Sera from each infant were analyzed for the toxic constituents of pennyroyal oil, includi...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bakerink JA,Gospe SM Jr,Dimand RJ,Eldridge MW

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperphenylalaninemia due to dihydropteridine reductase deficiency results from the inability to maintain the aromatic amino acid hydroxylase cofactor, tetrahydrobiopterin, in its reduced or active form. Diagnosis of the disease is usually made by direct enzymatic assay on liver biopsies or in cultured skin fibroblast...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Milstien S,Kaufman S,Summer GK

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Abdominal obesity may be a better predictor than overall obesity for the risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. Waist circumference and waist-height ratio are 2 simple, yet effective, surrogate measures of abdominal obesity. We sought to examine the recent trends in mean waist circumference and ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Li C,Ford ES,Mokdad AH,Cook S

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It remains unclear if fatal brain injuries in young children are characterized by immediate rapid deterioration or can present after an initial period of lucidity. This issue has legal implications in child abuse, for which understanding the clinical course affects perpetrator identification. OBJECTIVE:To d...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Arbogast KB,Margulies SS,Christian CW

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Describe the cause of deaths among patients with postdiarrheal hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) and identify predictors of death at the time of hospital admission. METHODS:Case-control study of 17 deaths among patients with HUS identified from the Intermountain HUS Patient Registry (1970-2003) compared again...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Oakes RS,Siegler RL,McReynolds MA,Pysher T,Pavia AT

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the usefulness of the lead poisoning questionnaire developed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention as a screening tool for elevated lead levels. METHODS:This descriptive study used a five-question questionnaire at our hospital-based general pediatric clinic and in two local private prac...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Tejeda DM,Wyatt DD,Rostek BR,Solomon WB

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to assess the prevalence and characteristics of medication errors in pediatric and neonatal inpatients and to measure the impact of interventions to reduce medication errors. METHODS:A preintervention and postintervention cross-sectional study was conducted of a sample of pres...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Otero P,Leyton A,Mariani G,Ceriani Cernadas JM,Patient Safety Committee.

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examined the prevalence, persistence, secular and longitudinal trends, and predictors of steroid use in a diverse sample of adolescents. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:Data are from Project EAT-II (Eating Among Teens), a 5-year longitudinal study of eating, activity, weight, and related variables in 2516 middle...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： vandenBerg P,Neumark-Sztainer D,Cafri G,Wall M

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to identify the healing process and outcome of hymenal injuries in prepubertal and adolescent girls. METHODS:This multicenter, retrospective project used photographs to document the healing process and outcome of hymenal trauma that was sustained by 239 prepubertal and puberta...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： McCann J,Miyamoto S,Boyle C,Rogers K

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sports specialization is becoming the norm in youth sports for a variety of reasons. When sports specialization occurs too early, detrimental effects may occur, both physically and psychologically. If the timing is correct and sports specialization is performed under the correct conditions, the athlete may be successf...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Brenner JS,COUNCIL ON SPORTS MEDICINE AND FITNESS.

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00