Abstract:
:Males with anxiety disorders appear to have increased mortality due to circulatory system disease, and Type A behavior is a risk factor for coronary heart disease (CHD). Thus, we determined Type A behavior in anxious patients. Fifty-seven DSM-III defined anxiety disorder patients completed the Jenkins Activity Survey (JAS) and Symptom Checklist-90-Revised (SCL-90-R). Significantly more male (92%) than female (52%) anxious patients had Type A behavior. Correlations between the JAS scales and SCL-90-R subscales were also different between male and female patients; in males, significant correlations were observed for SCL-90-R anxiety with both JAS Type A and JAS Hard-Driving and Competitive, and for SCL-90-R hostility with JAS Hard-Driving and Competitive. However, there were no consistent correlations between the JAS and the SCL-90-R subscales in females. A trend for fathers of anxious patients to have an increased prevalence of CHD was also observed. The increased incidence of Type A behavior in male, but not in female, anxious patients suggest a mechanism for increased mortality due to circulatory disease in male anxiety patients.
journal_name
Int J Psychiatry Medjournal_title
International journal of psychiatry in medicineauthors
Lee MA,Cameron OGdoi
10.2190/updt-4qcv-fhr3-lud6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-01-01 00:00:00pages
123-9issue
2eissn
0091-2174issn
1541-3527journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Low back pain is a common disorder that has many consequences. This study is an attempt to meta-analyze the risk of depression symptoms in back pain. METHOD:Four databases were selected for review, and this search was conducted using key words. Eleven eligible articles were selected for review and meta-anal...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0091217420913001
更新日期:2020-03-27 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:No systematic information exists on what U.S. medical schools are teaching on spirituality and health or on the attitudes of faculty toward inclusion of this subject in the medical curriculum. We systematically surveyed U.S. medical school deans and assessed both attitudes about and the extent to which spirit...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/PM.40.4.c
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Olanzapine, an atypical antipsychotic, is often regarded as a safe choice for psychosis management. We hereby report an aged case that presented with conscious depression, bradycardia, hypotension, miosis and hypothermia. Olanzapine was thought to be the offending agent. His condition improved with supportive therapy....
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/U99G-XDML-0GRG-BYE0
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We hypothesized that a systematic determination of symptom severity would predict psychiatric admission for non-suicidal patients referred for a psychiatric evaluation in an urban emergency department (ED) setting. METHOD:In a pilot study involving consecutive patients referred for a psychiatric evaluation i...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.2190/1YVH-LBFF-QJRD-R2ET
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the case of a 21-year-old young lady with Wilson's disease, asymptomatic at first and consequently declining prophylaxis with chelating agents, who presented years after her diagnosis was made with multiple motor and neuropsychiatric manifestations of the disease, causing extensive morbidity and a major dec...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/1A0B-2M98-0VVE-485R
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary care providers are increasingly responsible for providing mental health care in the United States. For those patients who do receive specialty mental health services, the primary care provider functions as the main entry point into the mental health system. Given the persistent racial and ethnic health dispari...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0091217415592368
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Across the lifespan, alcohol misuse affects a large percentage of patients seen in primary care clinics. It can lead to alcohol use disorders, ranging from risky use to alcohol dependence. Alcohol use disorders frequently complicate acute and chronic illnesses of patients seen in FM clinics. Screening patients for alc...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0091217415592363
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The authors review the evaluation and treatment of anxiety symptoms in elderly patients, with particular emphasis on elderly patients with chronic medical illness. METHODS:A computer search for articles addressing anxiety symptoms in patients sixty-five and older was supplemented by the authors' clinical exp...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2190/XRGV-FD1A-VWP5-RE9Q
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is the most common psychotherapy approach for the treatment of PTSD. Nevertheless, previous reviews on the efficacy of several types of psychotherapy were unable to detect differences between CBT and other psychotherapies. The purpose of this study was to conduct systematic ...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2190/PM.38.3.b
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although many leaders of the medical profession feel that community physicians should take responsibility for the psychiatric disorders of their patients, only a little more than half of the respondents in the current study agreed. The variations in willingness to take on this role and in interest in psychiatric activ...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/pwk5-0r78-t7kk-lj5j
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact of psychiatric illness, aggression, and other covarying variables on the compliance and coping potential of cancer patients treated in liaison-consultation psychiatry. METHODS:The study involves 270 cancer patients who were admitted to the oncology ward for diagnosis and treatment. ...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/73UU-R7AY-P0LE-QQ5L
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As evidence of a biologic determinant of schizophrenia has been elaborated, an interest in the relationship between schizophrenia and autoimmune disorders has become increasingly more developed over the last decade. Pedigree analysis has shown that schizophrenia, like autoimmune disorders, is likely a herita...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/V8JB-5M7Q-L5XU-XR2A
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Religious and spiritual factors in intimate partner violence have received increasing attention. But are such factors related to outcomes in violent relationships? The purpose of this study was to assess the relative impact of spiritual symptoms and religious coping on attitudinal/behavioral and clinical outc...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0091217415589297
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approaching individuals in the emergency situation presenting with medical illness and depression requires an understanding of psychologic, biologic, social, and existential factors that converge to create alterations in mood, thought, and behavior. Clinicians must understand how these same factors may be used in mana...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2190/p2by-l94j-99p1-xaen
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pérez-San-Gregorio M. A., Fernández-Jiménez E., Luque-Budia A., Martín-Rodríguez A. (2015). Anxiety and concerns in Spanish living kidney donor candidates. The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine, 50, 163-177. ...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1177/0091217415623373
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose was to: 1) determine which aspects of religious belief incompatibility were associated with husband-to-wife abuse; 2) determine whether religious coping was independently associated with functional status among victims of spousal abuse; and 3) whether degree of abuse correlated with degrees of re...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/G674-15N5-4626-W138
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Religion and medicine have a long, intertwined, tumultuous history, going back thousands of years. Only within the past 200-300 years (less than 5 percent of recorded history) have these twin healing traditions been clearly separate. This series on religion and medicine begins with a historical review, proceeding from...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.2190/2RWB-3AE1-M1E5-TVHK
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Autism spectrum disorder is a heterogenous neurodevelopmental condition accompanied by a variety of associated features. Case reports suggest one such associated feature, food selectivity, increases risk for nutritional deficiencies; however, little attention has been given to prevent and treat nutritional d...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0091217418791443
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this article is to review and discuss the efficacy of the Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT), in the prevention of postnatal depression (PD) in pregnant women at risk. METHOD:PubMed, Medline, PsychInfo, Embase, and the Cochrane Library databases were searched from February 1991 to February 2011. ...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2190/PM.43.3.b
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Premature ejaculation is the most prevalent male sexual dysfunction. The present article is a comprehensive review of the literature on premature ejaculation. METHOD:This critical discussion of the literature evaluates the definitional issues, theoretical conceptualizations, assessment strategies, and treatm...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2190/UWP1-CNHH-L0NK-YQY9
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To propose an answer to Medicine's confusion about what Type A Behavior is. METHOD:To critically review early writings about Type A as well as current literature with a focus on five key articles which are frequently mentioned in medical and lay literature as containing relevant data undermining the Type A h...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2190/CDU1-6JN8-RDW8-70RN
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study over three months explored whether measures of response "qualities" of life change events (e.g., whether the event was positive or negative in its subjective impact) enhance the ability of a simple counting of recent life change events to predict near future illness rates. Thirty-four nursing stude...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/jlhc-trd4-568w-nqt9
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dialysis encephalopathy (DE) is a distinct neuropsychiatric syndrome typically occurring in patients undergoing longterm hemodialysis. It is characterized by electroencephalographic abnormalities in association with disturbances of speech, cognition, movement, affect, or behavior. Previously thought to be relentlessly...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2190/c36r-6wgp-lcyu-9vrg
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Depression has been found to impede several health outcomes among people living with HIV, but little research has examined whether depression treatment mitigates this influence. We assessed the impact of antidepressant therapy on measures of work, condom use, and psychosocial well-being among depressed HIV cl...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/PM.48.3.a
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of our study was to compare the incidence of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) observed in students at the School of Physical Education and Sports (SPES), which is a school that provides higher education in athletics, with that observed in students studying in other departments of the u...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/PM.46.2.d
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study sought to determine whether patients on psychiatric medication evaluated by inpatient consultation psychiatrists followed up with psychiatric aftercare and continued psychiatric medication 8 weeks post-discharge. Barriers to care and their effect on aftercare follow-up were assessed. METHOD:This w...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/PM.44.1.a
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over 2 million adults in the United States are incarcerated and over 650,000 return to the community each year. This disparate population is known to have an elevated burden of chronic disease and lower socioeconomic status. Medical residency training about care of incarcerated or previously incarcerated patients is s...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0091217417738935
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Depression and co-morbid substance abuse disorders are a major public health problem. Information is limited for patients attending Polish primary care clinics. This article addresses 30-day and lifetime prevalence of major depression in a heavy drinking population from 12 Polish primary care clinics. METHOD...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.2190/A736-FBBC-RBKC-Q0YM
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to explore the relations between religious attitudes and subjective well-being in a sample of chronic pain (CP) patients and to investigate whether these associations would differ from those obtained with healthy controls. METHOD:A total of 155 CP patients (72% women) and 166...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/PM.39.4.d
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the incidence of delirium in postoperative cardiac surgical patients treated with either cimetidine or ranitidine. METHOD:Cardiac surgery patients were randomized to receive either cimetidine or ranitidine postoperatively. Each patient underwent three Mini-Mental Status Examinations (MMSE) and the...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2190/CBUA-RL4V-5UN8-MWJ3
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00