Abstract:
:It has been estimated that 5.1million Americans suffer from heart failure. Cognitive impairment has been described as a consequence of heart failure in numerous studies spanning the last three decades. This systematic review helps differentiate "cognitive impairment" into mild cognitive impairment, dementia, and delirium. We evaluate the prevalence, pathophysiology, treatment modalities, and possible outcomes previously described with these associations in heart failure. This review also assesses the utility of the different screening modalities and their efficacy as they pertain to recognizing cognitive impairment.
journal_name
Int J Cardioljournal_title
International journal of cardiologyauthors
Ampadu J,Morley JEdoi
10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.10.087subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-15 00:00:00pages
12-23eissn
0167-5273issn
1874-1754pii
S0167-5273(14)02024-5journal_volume
178pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::We prospectively studied 69 consecutive patients hospitalized with a primary diagnosis of acute left ventricular failure so as to assess the impact of vasodilators on incidence and morbidity of acute symptomatic left ventricular failure. The determinants of duration of hospitalization, in-hospital mortality and sympto...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(91)90300-e
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the light of current data obtained from prospective outcome studies, we believe that it is premature to support the use of homocysteine-lowering vitamins including folic acid in patients with established coronary artery disease in order to improve cardiovascular outcomes. We think that future large-scale epidemiolo...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.05.044
更新日期:2008-08-29 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A number of international guidelines have been developed to support primary care clinicians improve the quality of care for patients with chronic heart failure at the end of life. The objective of this study was to undertake a systematic evaluation of such guidelines in relation to end-of-life care. METHO...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.01.189
更新日期:2013-10-03 00:00:00
abstract::A 40-year-old man with severe sleep apnoea syndrome presented significant sinus pauses during a 48 h electrocardiogram Holter recording. Holter analysis showed one sinus pause of 6.4 s duration, and many pauses greater than 3 s. The 48 h Holter reevaluation, after a continuous positive air pressure device was applied,...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(98)00255-1
更新日期:1998-12-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Plasma trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) is associated with cardiovascular disease; however specific relationships with cardiac arrhythmias are unknown. We evaluated the association between plasma TMAO and incident atrial fibrillation (AF). METHODS:Risk associations were explored among 3797 patients with suspec...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.04.128
更新日期:2018-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Latest advances in the diagnostic management of arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia-cardiomyopathy (ARVD/C) confirm that ARVD/C is not a rare disease (one affected in 1000-1250 inhabitants) and is of familial origin in 50-80% of cases. Diagnostic criteria defined in 1994 lead to low rates in the diagnosis of AR...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2005.12.015
更新日期:2006-10-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Long-term administration of nitrates results in the development of tolerance. Nitrate tolerance is considered to occur in association with oxidative stress, although its underlying mechanisms are multi-factorial. Fluvastatin, a newly developed statin, is considered to have not only a cholesterol-lowering eff...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(02)00529-6
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 73 year old woman, with previous history of coronary artery bypass grafting, was admitted for refractory unstable angina. The angiography revealed a significant stenosis of the ostium of the left subclavian artery. The patient underwent successful stenting of the subclavian artery and remained symptom free until hos...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.04.145
更新日期:2008-07-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Use of oral anticoagulant (OAC) therapy in atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with an inherited risk of bleeding. Benefits and risks of OAC restarting after a major bleeding are still uncertain. We aimed to assess effectiveness and safety of restarting OAC in AF patients after a major bleeding event. ME...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.03.053
更新日期:2018-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:VDD pacemakers are regarded as a second choice in patients with atrio-ventricular blocks mainly due to the potential failure of atrial sensing, leading to a loss of atrio-ventricular synchrony. This single-centre study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of loss of atrial sensing and its potential determinants ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.09.063
更新日期:2020-09-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent population-based estimates for long-term cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality after hospitalization for a first acute myocardial infarction (AMI) are not well established. METHODS:Data from the Swedish hospital discharge and death registries were used to record all first-ever hospital admissions in...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2010.10.047
更新日期:2012-03-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is widely used for evaluation of healing response to stent implantation. We sought to test the agreement between the 1-mm and 0.6-mm sampling intervals for assessment of the percentage of uncovered and malapposed struts by OCT. METHODS:Thirty-eight patients pres...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.11.173
更新日期:2017-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Migration of retained fractured pacemaker electrodes to the pulmonary artery is a rare but recognised complication. It is imperative that if this occurs the electrode is removed from this position due to the increased risk of associated infection and thrombus formation. Historically open surgery has been required to m...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2009.05.046
更新日期:2011-06-16 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated noncompaction of the ventricular myocardium is an unclassified cardiomyopathy and is thought to be due to arrest of myocardial morphogenesis. Fetal arrhythmias may occur in approximately half of the patients and account for the death in this disorder. We describe a patient with isolated noncompaction of the r...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.07.037
更新日期:2008-12-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prognostic utility of 5 established variables (functional capacity, Duke treadmill score, chronotropic response to exercise, heart rate recovery, and premature ventricular contractions) together after routine exercise treadmill testing (ETT) has not been determined. METHODS:We assessed the combined prog...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.12.020
更新日期:2017-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Exercise ECG (Ex-ECG) is advocated by guidelines for patients with low - intermediate probability of coronary artery disease (CAD). However, there are no randomized studies comparing Ex-ECG with exercise stress echocardiography (ESE) evaluating long term cost-effectiveness of each management strategy. MET...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.01.112
更新日期:2018-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Focal vasospasm is reportedly involved in a high incidence of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) as compared with diffuse vasospasm. No adequate studies have been conducted on the mechanism underlying the higher incidence of ACS involving focal vasospasm than of those involving diffuse vasospasm in patients with ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.03.071
更新日期:2009-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::To study the relationship of complex ventricular arrhythmias to the presence and extent of myocardial damage, 556 chronic chagasic patients were submitted to an extensive protocol, including left ventricular cineangiography and Holter monitoring, and properly classified according to clinical, electrocardiographic and ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(90)90006-q
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inspiratory muscle weakness has been described in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF), and only recently in patients with idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension. However, the relationship between pulmonary hemodynamics and respiratory muscle function has not been investigated in patients with CH...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2010.04.006
更新日期:2011-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Although the state of hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) appears to be associated with higher risks of coronary, cerebral and peripheral vascular disease as well as with a number of other clinical conditions, the underlying molecular mechanisms are not fully elucidated. There is strong evidence, however, that HHcy could indu...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(03)00108-6
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 78-year-old man was admitted with sudden onset of dyspnea followed by syncope. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed embolism in the right main pulmonary artery and left upper pulmonary artery. Echocardiography revealed a large, free-floating thrombus and cine magnetic resonance imaging showed highly mobile, ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.06.140
更新日期:2008-09-26 00:00:00
abstract::In this case report, we describe a successful percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty of an abnormally originating left anterior descending artery from the right sinus of Valsalva. We discuss about the decision making in this rare and challenging case, since there is more than one opinion as to which is the app...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(96)02730-1
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute heart failure (AHF) represents a clinical challenge as it encloses a heterogeneous group of syndromes (AHFS) with different pathophysiology, clinical presentations, prognosis and response to therapy. In the last 25years multiple therapeutic targets have been identified and numerous new drugs were evaluated but, ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.11.124
更新日期:2017-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Early modern medical science did not arise ex nihilo, but was the culmination of a long history stretching back through the Renaissance, the Middle Ages, Byzantium and Roman times, into Greek Antiquity. The long interval between Aristotle and Galen and Harvey and Descartes was punctuated by outstanding visionaries, in...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.11.133
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue valve dystrophic calcification, resulting in hemodynamic regurgitation and/or stenosis, is the most serious complication when bioprosthetic heart valves are concerned. The objective of this investigation was to define morphologically the sequential development of calcific deposits in pericardial tissue cusps of...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(86)90269-x
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anti-ischemic properties of the new cardioselective beta-adrenoreceptor antagonist celiprolol were investigated in an open study of 12 men (mean age: 58 +/- 6.6 years) with exercise-induced angina pectoris. After all previous anti-anginal medication had been withdrawn for at least 5 half-lives, the patients receiv...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(89)90163-0
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the presence of serum factors (serum inhibitory factor and rosette inhibitory factor) which inhibit the blastogenic response to phytohemagglutinin and E-rosette function of normal lymphocytes in patients affected with dilated cardiomyopathy. We found them to be present in significantly higher leve...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(84)90322-x
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Takotsubo syndrome is an acute cardiovascular condition that predominantly affects women. In this study, we compared patients with takotsubo syndrome and those with acute myocardial infarction with respect to patient characteristics, angiographic findings, and short- and long-term mortality. METHODS:From th...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.03.162
更新日期:2015-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and hypertension are independently related to increasing risk of subsequent incident heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). This study was designed to evaluate the influences of long-term metformin prescription in these patients. METHODS:Using a propensity sc...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.11.087
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Therapy using bone marrow (BM) cells has been tested experimentally and clinically due to the potential ability to restore cardiac function by regenerating lost myocytes or increasing the survival of tissues at risk after myocardial infarction (MI). In this study we aimed to evaluate whether BM-de...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.06.026
更新日期:2013-10-09 00:00:00