Abstract:
:Data from more than 100,000 patients in foreign and United States trials provide substantial evidence of diclofenac's safety and tolerability. Adverse experiences were infrequent and generally mild or transient. In United States short-term trials, the frequency and severity of side effects compared favorably with rates for placebo, aspirin, and other NSAIDs. The drop-out rate for therapeutic reasons (adverse effects or lack of efficacy) was lower for diclofenac than for any of the comparative treatments. In long-term trials, diclofenac has been taken safely for a year or more. The incidence of adverse experiences reported for older patients (greater than or equal to 65 years) treated with diclofenac did not generally differ from that reported for younger patients. No significant differences in the incidence of hepatic problems were detected between diclofenac and other active treatments in U.S. trials. Finally, foreign post-marketing data on adverse experiences show that diclofenac is one of the safest agents of its kind for the treatment of a broad range of rheumatic conditions.
journal_name
Semin Arthritis Rheumjournal_title
Seminars in arthritis and rheumatismauthors
Willkens RFdoi
10.1016/s0049-0172(85)80022-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-11-01 00:00:00pages
105-10issue
2 Suppl 1eissn
0049-0172issn
1532-866Xpii
S0049-0172(85)80022-6journal_volume
15pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Posterior interosseous nerve (PIN) palsy is a very rare complication of rheumatoid arthritis affecting the elbow joint. It results in weakness of extension of the fingers and may be confused with extensor tendon rupture and wrist drop due to radial nerve damage. METHODS:We present a case of PIN palsy second...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2010.07.011
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We undertook this study to determine the prevalence of hypovitaminosis D, its determinants, and its relationships to physical performance, serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) concentration, bone mineral density, and biochemical markers of bone turnover in healthy, ambulatory, pre- and postmenopausal women. METH...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2008.01.009
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review systematically and synthesize qualitatively the literature about physical activity and perceptions and attitudes towards physical activity/exercise among patients with spondyloarthritis (SpA). METHODS:PubMed, CINAHL and Scopus and reference lists were searched for quantitative and qualitative studi...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2019.10.002
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyze if exercise interventions for patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA) following the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) definition of muscle strength training differs from other types of exercise, and to analyze associations between changes in muscle strength, pain, and disability. METHODS:...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2017.03.007
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) is a hereditary autoinflammatory syndrome characterized by recurrent serositis or arthritis attacks and, in some patients, chronic subclinical inflammation that predisposes to secondary amyloidosis. Colchicine is the gold standard of treatment, which reduces attack frequenc...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2017.03.006
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of studies show the efficacy of methotrexate (MTX) for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in general. However, is there any reason to single this drug out for early RA? Mechanistically, it probably works differently in RA than in cancer, at least in part. Thus, in addition to dihydrofolate reductase-related effects, M...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0049-0172(94)90083-3
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Quality standards are tools that may be used for advocacy, education, and for quality improvement purposes. The objective of this review is to describe the current landscape of quality standards for inflammatory arthritis (including rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, and spondyloarthritis), ...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2017.02.009
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mechanical injury is the most important risk factor in osteoarthritis (OA) development. Although once considered a passive disease of mechanical attrition, injury drives active mechanosensitive intracellular signalling which affects the structural and symptomatic course of disease. Mechanosensitive signalling in carti...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2019.09.018
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Acute gout is a common arthritis that may eventually develop into chronic tophaceous gout (CTG). CTG usually is manifested by recurrent gout attacks. The diagnosis and treatment of CTG is challenging. Although the emergence of CTG without previous gout attacks is uncommon, it is important to recognize this u...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2017.11.006
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A variety of neurological complications may occur in the various connective tissue and "collagen-vascular" diseases. Most of these complications are due to vasculitis affecting various sites in the central or peripheral nervous system. While the evidence for definitive vasculitis in SLE is not strong, small vessel dam...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-0172(81)90100-1
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the risk of cancer in patients exposed to tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antagonists. METHODS:The following 2 clinical cohorts were studied: (1) BIOBADASER 2.0: a registry of patients suffering from rheumatic diseases exposed to TNF antagonists (2531 rheumatoid arthritis (RA), 1488 spondyloarthropat...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2010.08.005
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the efficacy and safety of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) and recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (rhGM-CSF) for the treatment of severe neutropenia due to Felty's syndrome (FS) or systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). METHODS:Eight ...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0049-0172(99)80040-7
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vasculitis as a complication of lymphoproliferative diseases is relatively uncommon. Cutaneous vasculitis is most commonly necrotizing and leukocytoclastic. Granulomatous vasculitis occurs rarely with lymphoproliferative diseases, and even less commonly T-cell lymphocytic vasculitis with eosinophilia. The most common ...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0049-0172(96)80044-8
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our current hypothesis is that mechanical damage in the spine such as a disc prolapse can lead directly to pain. However, pain arising for this reason is usually of short duration. In many subjects, however, the mechanical problems lead to vascular damage and, in particular, venous obstruction and dilatation with endo...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0049-0172(89)90020-6
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The Dead Sea, the deepest and most saline lake on earth, has been known from biblical times for its healing properties. The aim of this systematic review was to present critically the level of evidence for the claims of therapeutic effects of Dead Sea treatments in several rheumatologic diseases and psoriasi...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2012.02.006
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Few controlled studies are available to guide treatment decisions in juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM). This study evaluated therapies received, changes of treatment over time, and factors associated with medication choices in JDM. METHODS:We performed a retrospective analysis of the number and type of therapie...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2018.03.016
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The shoulder, a very common site of pain syndromes in medical practice, lends itself well to precise clinical analysis and identification of the pain-sensitive structure or structures. Once identified, rational and effective management can be applied, associated with predictably good prognosis. Early identification o...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0049-0172(77)80003-6
更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study systematically reviewed commonly used patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) for rheumatoid arthritis (RA), routinely collected in clinical practice, and evaluated objectives of their use. An additional survey conducted among identified RA registries provided additional information about collection of PR...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2018.03.006
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gout, the most common inflammatory arthritis, is the result of hyperuricemia and inflammation induced by monosodium urate (MSU) crystal deposition. However, most people with hyperuricemia will never develop gout, implying a molecular-genetic contribution to the development of gout. Recent genomic studies reveal links ...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2020.06.015
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an important tool in the evaluation of neuromuscular disorders. MRI accurately demonstrates muscle oedema, atrophy, subcutaneous pathology and fatty infiltration and also highlights the distribution of muscle involvement. This review examines the role of MRI in evaluation of the idi...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2016.11.001
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease characterized by vasculopathy, autoimmunity, and widespread dermal and visceral fibrosis. This article summarizes the current knowledge about the potential contribution of platelets in the disease process and the rationale of targeting platelets as an adjun...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2017.05.004
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The relationship between stiffness and quality of life (QoL) remains unclear. We therefore aimed to examine the role of pain and function in linking stiffness and QoL in patients with axSpA. METHODS:We used cross-sectional data from a registry of axSpA patients in a tertiary referral centre to assess the lin...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2019.02.010
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To summarize the evidence about the relationship between polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) and giant cell arteritis (GCA). METHODS:Review of relevant articles from the English-language literature. RESULTS:Epidemiologic studies suggest that PMR and GCA are closely related conditions affecting people over 50 years...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2003.09.008
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Treat-to-target (TTT) is a recommended strategy in the management of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but various data sources suggest that its uptake in routine care in the US is suboptimal. Herein, we describe the design of a randomized controlled trial of a Learning Collaborative to facilitate implement...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2016.02.009
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To ascertain the most reliable and relevant capillaroscopic measurements of nailfold videocapillaroscopy (NVC) by analyzing their inter- and intraobserver agreement and predictive value. METHODS:We studied 217 subjects (110 with Raynaud's phenomenon under ongoing evaluation, and 107 with connective tissue di...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2007.10.008
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:After detailing the different aspects of synovial inflammation (i.e., cellular, biochemical, and vascular) and based on the current knowledge, the aim of this review was to collect the available in vitro and in vivo data regarding the potency of some glycosaminoglycan (GAG) compounds to target synovial infla...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2013.10.005
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Air pollution ranks high among risk factors for the global burden of disease. The associations of air pollution and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are controversial. This systematic review and meta-analyses has analyzed the association between outdoor air pollution and the development of RA. METHODS:PubMed, Emba...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2019.10.005
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of our study was to detect early clinical and laboratory signs that help to discriminate macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) from active systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (SJIA) without MAS. METHODS:Our retrospective study was based on reviewing the medical charts of the children admitted ...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2014.09.004
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current interpretation of nailfold capillaroscopy is largely based on qualitative and subjective parameters. These parameters make the accurate assessment of the extent of the nailfold microangiopathy difficult. The authors present a comprehensive method in which several quantitative or semiquantitative parameters are...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-0172(90)90091-s
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The beneficial effects of the anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) monoclonal antibodies infliximab and adalimumab and the soluble receptor fusion protein etanercept in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and a variety of other inflammatory disorders have been well described. However, less is known about the propensity ...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2005.01.005
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00