Abstract:
:Every surgeon should be acutely cognizant of the importance of the evaluation and treatment of bleeding abnormalities. Dependence upon a normal platelet and clotting system is a requirement for surgery. Significant emphasis should always be placed on a detailed history and physical examination. Routine laboratory evaluations should be regarded as a screening method and be augmented by suspicion raised during the history and physical examination. The importance of a basic understanding of hemostasis and the correction of abnormalities in hemostasis is essential to the practicing surgeon.
journal_name
Clin Plast Surgjournal_title
Clinics in plastic surgeryauthors
Hicks PD Jr,Stromberg BVsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
17-23issue
1eissn
0094-1298issn
1558-0504journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Fibroproliferative disorders (FPDs) are common and serious disorders. Hypertrophic scar (HSc) and keloids represent the dermal equivalents of FPD and impose lower mortality but great morbidity. This article reviews current knowledge in the pathophysiology and molecular and cellular characteristics of postburn HSc. Add...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cps.2009.05.014
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article supplies an introduction to the structure and purpose of managed care financial incentives, with particular attention to those affecting referrals to specialists. It then addresses some of the ethical problems attending such incentive schemes and discusses the characteristics that make some financial ince...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most common precancerous skin lesions are actinic keratoses, Bowen's disease, and keratoacanthoma. Actinic keratoses appear over the exposed areas of the body as the result of actinic radiation. Bowen's disease is most probably secondary to the effects of internal carcinogens. Keratoacanthomas are self-limited les...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Marked technical improvements in the surgical management of craniosynostosis have come hand-in-hand with refinements in anesthesia, intensive care, and radiographic image analysis. At the beginning of the second century of the care of these patients, we now have a variety of sophisticated options that represent safer,...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concha of the ear appears to be the best donor site for total nasal reconstruction, no matter what the cause of the loss of the nose. The advantages of the technique are as follows: (1) The skin is of the same color, texture, and thickness as that of a normal nose. (2) The osteocartilaginous framework is automatic...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Routine standardized periorbital planning prior to blepharoplasty and brow lifting facilitates optimal outcome and minimizes the need for reoperation. It should be an essential companion to blepharoplasty in all instances. ...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aesthetic and functional reconstruction of the orbital and periorbital anatomy poses a complex challenge to the reconstructive surgeon. Four clinical cases are illustrated regarding the restoration of contour, and coverage of vital structures following tumor resections. ...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes the surgical procedures used for the aesthetic improvements of the flanks and abdomen. A clinical classification for patient selection regarding when to use liposuction, surgery, or both, is included. Isolated flankplasty, isolated abdominoplasty, and combined flanks with abdominoplasty performe...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have presented the evolution of our current methods of breast reconstruction, which utilize the tissue expander in a variety of ways. We strongly support the concept that expansion should occur in the subcutaneous layer of the lower thoracic region. It is, after all, the region occupied by a mature breast that has ...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article is a review of cost considerations and outcomes pertaining to the use of acellular dermal matrices (ADMs) in reconstructive and aesthetic breast surgery. The history of the use of ADMs in breast surgery and all case series describing outcomes and use of ADM in breast reconstructive and aesthetic surgery a...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cps.2012.02.007
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The task of managing an open wound complicated by exposed bony structures underneath is difficult, if not challenging. We have instituted a method of managing the problems in stages using an artificial dermis and skin grafting technique in 17 wounds in 15 individuals from Sept. 2006 to Feb. 2009. While all wounds were...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cps.2011.09.011
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main goals of treating severe crush injuries are debriding away devitalized tissue and filling any resultant dead space with vascularized tissue. In the authors' experience, the most ideal methods for soft tissue coverage in treating crush injuries are the iliac flap, the adipofascial lateral arm flap, and the gra...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cps.2016.11.002
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although blepharoplasty has long been the traditional method of improving the aesthetic appearance of the eyelid area, it yields little improvement in several of the major signs of periorbital aging including (1) wrinkling of the infrabrow and lower lid skin, (2) crow's foot wrinkles, (3) malar bags and wrinkles, (4) ...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orbital hypertelorism represents lateralization of the orbits, meaning increased interorbital and outer orbital distances. Interorbital hypertelorism represents a failure of medial orbital wall medialization in the setting of normally positioned lateral orbital walls. The etiology and type of hypertelorism influence s...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cps.2018.11.004
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The priorities, timing, techniques, and philosophies of reconstruction of the burned face are outlined in this article. Each anatomic area is analyzed, and the appropriate procedure is described. ...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Craniofacial growth is a complex phenomenon. Knowing the starting blocks and the ultimate function, the pathways leading to the "finished product" become only a matter of connecting the dots. ...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Office endoscopy is an accepted safe alternative to in-hospital care. Attention to detail will help to ensure that the vast majority of procedures will be successfully completed without incident. Although there are regional differences, in many parts of North America office endoscopy has become mainstream, and is pref...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cps.2013.04.006
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone grafting or bone replacement is an integral part of craniofacial surgery. Most craniofacial surgeons prefer the use of autogenous bone; however, there are exceptions to this, because some plastic surgeons prefer the use of alloplastic implants for replacement of parts or missing segments in the craniomaxillofacia...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alopecia from scalp burns can present psychological problems. Reconstructive surgery with rotating hair-bearing skin flaps has been useful in the rehabilitation of these patients. In many patients, one flap shift can establish an acceptable hair line. In extensive cases, multiple operations are necessary, including fr...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reconstruction of soft tissue defects following tumor ablation procedures in the trunk and extremities can challenge the microsurgeon. The goal is not just to provide adequate soft tissue coverage but also to restore form and function and minimize donor site morbidity. Although the principles of the reconstructive lad...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cps.2020.06.007
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article underscores the importance of the growth process in the production of normal and abnormal craniofacial morphology. Although much has been learned over the past century, we still have only a limited appreciation of the 3D changes that occur in the skull during postnatal growth. We have also stressed that t...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Simultaneous breast augmentation and mastopexy is a common procedure often considered to be one of the most difficult cosmetic breast surgeries. One-stage augmentation mastopexy was initially described more than 50 years ago. The challenge lies in the fact that the surgery has multiple opposing goals: to increasing th...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cps.2015.06.008
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 18-month experience with an endoscopically assisted "closed" technique of modified transblepharoplasty lower lid and midface rejuvenation is presented. In the modified approach, preseptal dissection in the body of the lower lid is eliminated to decrease the incidence of septal scarring and lower lid retraction. The...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article assesses the current state of the art of tissue engineering and its applications in dentistry, especially in the reconstruction and repair of orofacial tissues, including bone and oral mucosa, for the restoration of function and improved cosmetics. The article discusses at length the tissue engineering of...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nearly 20% of malignant melanoma in the human body occurs in the head and neck. Most studies divide the sites of origin of malignant melanoma in the head and neck into the following areas: the face, the scalp and neck, the external ear, and the eyelid or medial or lateral canthal area. Sixty-five percent of malignant ...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cps.2009.08.005
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary amputation in vascular trauma should be rare in the absence of prolonged ischemia, massive soft-tissue loss, and multiple fractures. Repair of the artery and vein, soft-tissue coverage, and rigid skeletal fixation is associated with an excellent limb salvage rate. Fasciotomy should be performed in cases with c...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Technologic advances have made routine use of some form of monitoring mandatory in modern burn care. Nevertheless, not all patients require all forms of monitoring. Patients with minimal burns require only minimal monitoring (vital signs, 24-hour urine output, biochemical and hematologic profile). Larger burns, associ...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The result of secondary rhinoplasties in men must be absolutely natural. The dorsum, the tip's elevation, and the diverse angles that the nose forms with the rest of the face--that is, shape, dimension, and proportion--must be correct. Illustrative cases of the most frequent defects are presented along with ways to pr...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traumatic nerve injuries are common conditions treated by hand surgeons, and the optimal treatment of a severed nerve requires providing a healthy wound bed, generous trimming to healthy nerve substance, and a minimal-tension approximation. The gold standard for repair of a critical nerve gap has been the nerve autogr...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cps.2014.03.006
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tendon transfers are performed predominantly to restore hand function or balance due to injuries of the radial, median, and ulnar nerves. Current surgical techniques for the most common tendon transfers for reconstruction of radial, median, and ulnar nerve palsies are demonstrated. These techniques can also be applied...
journal_title:Clinics in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cps.2011.07.002
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00