Abstract：
:Alcohol consumption is one of the most common causes of secondary hyperlipidaemia in man, but not all alcohol addicts display hyperlipidaemia. 10 healthy male controls were compared with three groups of patients. The first group consisted of 9 heavy drinkers exhibiting type V hyperlipidaemia under the influence of alcohol. The second group consisted of 7 patients who had displayed type V hyperlipidaemia during alcohol consumption in the past; at the time of investigation, however, they had ceased to drink alcohol at least 6 months previously and were normolipidaemic. The third group consisted of 7 heavy drinkers without hyperlipidaemia. Determinations of plasma lipids and lipoproteins (by means of rate zonal ultracentrifugation), as well as the major apolipoproteins (apo) of high-density lipoproteins2 (HDL2) and HDL3 (by means of polyacrylamide disc-gel electrophoresis) was carried out in all subjects. Two distinct findings were obtained: the one caused by alcohol abuse itself and the other possibly representing a primary trait consisting of an alteration in lipoproteins. In both groups of heavy drinkers the content of apo-CI in HDL2 was lower and the content of apo-AII was higher than in the controls and the abstinent group. In groups I and II with alcohol-dependent type V hyperlipidaemia, the percentage content of total protein in HDL2, as well as the content of apo-D was higher than in controls and in heavy drinkers without hyperlipidaemia. This increased content of apo-D in HDL2 is discussed as being a possible primary marker of alcohol-inducible hyperlipidaemia.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Breier C,Lisch HJ,Braunsteiner Hsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-03-29 00:00:00pages
316-9issue
7eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671journal_volume
97pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Selective suppression of the immune system in graft recipients is now achieved in most cases by treatment with cyclosporine A. Due to large individual differences in absorption, utilization and metabolisation of this drug, therapeutic blood levels (immunosuppression/toxicity) can be maintained only by frequent measure...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-12-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Cervical re-exploration in persistent medullary thyroid cancer usually fails to normalize serum calcitonin levels, which is the most sensitive criterion of tumour-free status (2 out of 21 patients in our re-exploration series). Positive lymph nodes - even at an early tumour stage - seem much more important (postoperat...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-05-27 00:00:00
abstract：:The case is reported of a 16 year-old girl with arterial hypertension, generalized neurofibromatosis, coarctation of the abdominal aorta, bilateral renal artery stenosis, occlusion of the coeliac artery and superior mesenteric artery and kyphoscoliosis. ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Skin thickness was measured by means of ultrasound and correlated with the results of bone densitometry and hormonal parameters. Skin thickness and bone density were significantly correlated (p < 0.0001). These results indicated that not only bone, but also skin is a hormone-dependent organ, which responds to the meno...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Both IMP and HMPAO are lipophilic substances with high blood brain barrier permeability and sufficiently long constant retention in the brain parenchyma to enable SPECT to be carried out with a computer controlled Gamma camera. Both tracers are almost completely cleared from the blood during a single passage through t...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1988-06-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the past years there has been great interest in developing diagnostic typologies of married couples undergoing therapy. 92 couples admitted to therapy were asked to fill out the Giessen test, a test widely used for diagnosis in marital therapy. The method of cluster analysis was used to find a classification. The...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-07-08 00:00:00
abstract：:The tocolytic effect of hexoprenaline was determined in 20 women by internal cardiotocography during labour. After 30 minutes of intravenous medication (0.3 microgram/min = dosage for massive tocolysis) the uterine activity decreased on average by 73.6%; the maternal pulse rate increased by 25.0%; the fetal heart rate...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-09-18 00:00:00
abstract：:A double-blind trial was carried out in 80 patients, whereby jopamidol, the first stabilized non-ionic contrast medium, and meglumine iodamine were compared in 40 patients undergoing cranial computed tomography and 40 patients subjected to cerebral angiography. There was no difference in the quality of the radiographs...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-21 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this systematic review is to provide an update on the effects of resistance exercise (RE) in patients with prostate cancer (PCa), with special attention to the effects on sexual health. METHODS:A systematic search of the literature was conducted in March 2020 using the databases PubMed, MEDLINE, EMB...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-020-01713-x
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The histological gastritis classification according to the Sydney system is a standardisation of different classification systems used so far. It is based on the principles of etiology, topography and course of the disease, as well as morphological changes of the gastric mucosa in gastritis. Histological examination r...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A product combining 25 mg hydrochlorothiazide, 2.5 mg amiloride hydrochloride and 10.0 mg timolol maleate (Moducrin) was tested in 20 previously untreated hypertensive persons. The systolic blood pressure before treatment was 199.1 +/- 24.8 mmg Hg and after treatment 149.1 +/- 19.1 mm Hg. Diastolic blood pressure show...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-08-07 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Proteinuria in Heymann's nephritis, an experimental rat model disease corresponding to membranous nephropathy, has been shown to be due to lipid peroxidation. Since the pathophysiology might be similar to idiopathic membranous nephropathy in humans, we performed a prospective multicenter trial to investigate...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2002-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Imaging techniques for first line investigation of diseases of the thyroid gland are sonography (US) and scintigraphy, followed in dedicated cases by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Malignant lesions are generally hypoechoic on US with calcifications visible in some cases. The appearance of lymph node metastases is ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to compare the obstetric outcome of low-risk maternity patients attended by certified midwives with that of low-risk maternity patients attended by obstetricians. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Obstetric outcome of 1352 midwife patients was compared with that of 1352 age- and parity-matc...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03040917
更新日期：2004-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute occlusion of a large coronary artery by a platelet thrombus is a life-threatening event. Intravasal thrombus generation in most cases is caused by a disturbed interaction between platelets and the vessel wall, with accompanying platelet hyperreactivity, local adhesion to the vessel wall, activation and aggregate...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-02-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Doping is a phenomenon which in the past years through the various incidences in professional cycling has come more and more into the focus of the public interest. Whilst in the young past the problems were to define the term "doping" exactly, today's problem is to prevent adolescents and children of doping. This shal...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00508-010-1383-4
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify predictors of students' success in the first-year exam in a new curriculum in the study of medicine in Vienna. DESIGN:We tested 11 topics (including socio-demographic variables, family background, school performance, economic situation, living conditions, social integration and health, learning c...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-005-0477-x
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Within the framework of an experimentally introduced curriculum in Medical Physiology during the past three years, voluntary tests of the multiple-choice type were offered at the end of each term in order to provide students with feedback on their achievements. Positive results contribute to the final grade. Analysis ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-07-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Early postoperative prosthetic valve endocarditis due to Stenotrophomonas maltophilia was diagnosed in seven patients (two men) aged from 68 to 84 years (mean age 78.1 years) over a three-year period. All patients had undergone aortic valve replacement. S. maltophilia was isolated from at least two blood cultures per ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-008-0994-5
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The goal of this paper is to describe the ICU management of severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) in Austria. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Data sets from 415 patients included by 5 Austrian hospitals were available. The analysis focused on complications and outcomes of intensive care, monitoring of intracranial press...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s00508-006-0763-2
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to evaluate the usefulness of screening for cardiovascular risk factors and the effect of applying professional guidelines for risk reduction in postmenopausal women, as judged by the Framingham and the high-risk systematic coronary risk evaluation (SCORE) methods. METHODS:18 menopause clinics in...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-009-1152-4
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Side effects of vaccinations can have different causes. Substances admixed to vaccines may produce allergic or toxic reactions. The significance and importance of causal associations is discussed in this paper. A table is added listing the most important substances in vaccines, such as inactivating substances, preserv...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00508-005-0405-0
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aims are presented and the technical equipment and application of different contrast media (barium sulphate and gas) are discussed. The steps of examination are divided into 5 phases. Thus, each part of the stomach is shown both by extreme filling and relief technique and by double contrast. The advantages and dis...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-05-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Cardiogenic shock (CS) is defined as end-organ hypoperfusion as the consequence of primary myocardial dysfunction. Among the diagnostic criteria are a systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg, acute renal failure (oligoanuria), ischemic hepatitis, cyanosis and cold, clammy skin. Accepted hemodynamic cutoffs are a cardiac ind...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-020-01612-1
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although glucocorticoids have been universally implemented to stimulate fetal lung maturity, their effectiveness and side effects are still widely contested. In search of alternative drugs a double-blind study was conducted between June 1981 and June 1984 comparing betamethasone, a conventional corticoid, and ambroxol...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1990-08-03 00:00:00
abstract：:A review and discussion of the incidence and clinical importance of various cardiac arrhythmias in patients with inflammatory diseases of the heart is presented in this paper. ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The official mortality statistics in Austria fail to report the localization of uterine cancer in nearly two thirds of cases and, thus, the annual death rate of women with cervical versus endometrial cancer is not clear. These two diseases behave totally differently with regard to their aetiology, age distribution, ea...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:An association between malnutrition, weight loss and mortality has been demonstrated in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), but the prognostic influence of low body-mass index (BMI) and plasma concentrations of albumin and cholesterol is less clear in patients with chronic respiratory ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-004-0226-6
更新日期：2004-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Serum levels of LH, FSH, HPRL, oestradiol, progesterone and testosterone were determined by radioimmunoassay in 45 postmenopausal patients in the morning before they were operated on for primary breast cancer. Cytosol oestradiol - (E2R) and progesterone receptor (PgR) levels were estimated by Scatchard plot analysis o...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-05-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Potent antituberculosis drugs and new endourological measures have changed the concept of management of urogenital tuberculosis. This paper presents a report on 56 patients treated with rifampicin, ethambutol and isoniazid for 1 year. Therapy was started in hospital and continued on an ambulatory basis. Reconstructive...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-09-09 00:00:00
