Abstract:
:To assess the effect of endogenous human atrial natriuretic peptide on the vascular system in preeclampsia, the circadian variations of plasma human atrial natriuretic peptide, cyclic guanosine 3'5'-monophosphate, cyclic adenosine 3'5'-monophosphate, and blood pressure were measured. In severe preeclamptic women, the mean 24-hour values of human atrial natriuretic peptide and cyclic guanosine 3'5'-monophosphate rose significantly compared with those in normal nonpregnant and pregnant women. Also, in severe preeclamptic women, circadian variations of plasma atrial natriuretic peptide, cyclic guanosine 3'5'-monophosphate, and blood pressure confirmed the same circadian rhythm with acrophase during the middle of the night. Plasma cyclic adenosine 3'5'-monophosphate values did not differ significantly among the three groups and did not confirm a circadian rhythm. These results suggest that plasma human atrial natriuretic peptide may not strongly influence blood pressure, although it may induce the relaxation of vascular smooth muscles via the cyclic guanosine 3'5'-monophosphate system in preeclampsia.
journal_name
Am J Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
American journal of obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Miyamoto S,Shimokawa H,Sumioki H,Nakano Hdoi
10.1016/0002-9378(89)90110-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
155-9issue
1eissn
0002-9378issn
1097-6868pii
0002-9378(89)90110-5journal_volume
160pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The molecular mechanisms underlying ectopic implantation have not been well characterized. Here we investigate HOXA10 gene expression at the site of ectopic implantation as compared with the endometrium and with the normal fallopian tube. STUDY DESIGN:Northern blot analysis was used to evaluate HOXA10 gene m...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2004.01.066
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Percutaneous nephrostomy is a useful method of supravesical diversion when ureteral obstruction occurs at initial diagnosis of gynecologic cancer or recurrence of disease. Although survival is prolonged, the attendant quality of life would indicate that percutaneous nephrostomy should be performed only in those cases ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(84)90120-0
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six patients having different subtypes of von Willebrand's disease were followed up during eight complete pregnancies. Two additional pregnancies terminated in spontaneous abortions. Five pregnancies ended in cesarean section either because of obstetric problems (three) or electively (two) to avoid infant bleeding. Th...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(86)90290-5
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to ascertain the prevalence, incidence, and predictors of gynecologic disorders among women infected with human immunodeficiency virus. STUDY DESIGN:We serially assessed 292 women infected with human immunodeficiency virus and 681 uninfected women. Outcomes were incidence and prevalence of se...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(99)70653-8
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of Gordon's syndrome (short stature, defective dentition, hyperkalemic, hyperchloremic acidosis, and chronic hypertension) complicating pregnancy is presented. Rigid salt restriction with diuretic therapy not only controlled the hypertension but also reversed the metabolic abnormalities. This is the first case ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(87)90120-7
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chromosomal microarray analysis is a high-resolution, whole-genome technique used to identify chromosomal abnormalities, including those detected by conventional cytogenetic techniques, as well as small submicroscopic deletions and duplications referred to as copy number variants. Because chromosomal microarray analys...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2016.07.016
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Our purpose was to determine whether systemic hypotension induced by rapid withdrawal of fetal blood would induce periventricular leukomalacia in the brain of premature fetal sheep. STUDY DESIGN:At 113 days' gestation, systemic hypotension (mean blood pressure <30 mm Hg) was induced by withdrawing approxima...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(99)70519-3
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preterm birth remains a major cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality. A short cervix is strongly associated with spontaneous preterm birth. Professional organizations support cervical length screening for singleton gestations with a prior spontaneous preterm birth and second-trimester cervical length measurements ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2016.07.019
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::During a 12-year period, 254 cases of eclampsia were managed at this center. Eighty patients (32%) did not have edema, 58 (23%) had "relative hypertension," and 49 (19%) did not have proteinuria at the time of convulsions. Eclampsia developed at less than or equal to 20 weeks in 6 patients and beyond 48 hours post par...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(90)91123-t
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten pregnant ewes were alternated in a study of the blocking effect of parenteral magnesium on the catecholamine response to cocaine. Indirect blood pressures were recorded at 1-minute intervals for 12 minutes before and after a bolus of 2 mg/kg of cocaine. Fetal heart rates were continuously recorded from skin electr...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(89)90693-5
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Engaging women in discussions about reproductive goals in health care settings is increasingly recognized as an important public health strategy to reduce unintended pregnancy and improve pregnancy outcomes. "Reproductive life planning" has gained visibility as a framework for these discussions, endorsed by public hea...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2016.10.004
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to compare the effectiveness, women's views of the termination procedure, and success of umbilical cord culture for vaginal and oral misoprostol versus intra-amniotic prostaglandin PGF(2alpha) for second-trimester pregnancy termination (STPT). STUDY DESIGN:We randomized 217 women, 15 to 24 we...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2003.09.037
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to test the hypothesis that maternal marijuana smoking impairs placental oxygen transfer in late ovine pregnancy by disrupting perfusion balance between the maternal and fetal placental circulations. Placental hemodynamics were assessed in nine chronically prepared ewes 1 hour after exposure to...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(88)90569-8
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We observed decreases in cesarean birth rates at two Green Bay hospitals after the 1990 publication of our first cesarean section study. The purpose of this study was to determine the causes of those decreases and to see whether any outcome changes occurred with lower rates. An additional objective was to de...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(94)70355-8
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three term neonates presented with an unusual combination of skin changes (sclerema) and joint contractures at birth. In each case a prolonged period of fetal hyporeactivity was reported by the mother. Each child demonstrated a number of clinical findings consistent with chronic fetal hypoxia. Each child recovered wit...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(86)90834-3
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical cancer screening is an essential component of prenatal care. The diagnosis and management of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) during pregnancy are challenging, and sufficient information does not exist to allow for a definitive evidence-based approach. The American Society for Colposcopy and Cervical ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2008.04.010
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to determine the intraobserver and interobserver variability in the visual assessment of fetal heart rate tracings and to evaluate the accuracy of the visual detection of accelerations and decelerations when compared with computerized fetal heart rate analysis. STUDY DESIGN:One hundre...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(12)90831-5
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epidemiology of gestational trophoblastic disease is not well understood. Methodologic problems with published reports limit the interpretation of incidence data, although the frequency of hydatidiform mole appears to be about one per 1000 pregnancies. No consistent temporal trends in rates of either hydatidiform ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(84)90370-3
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first case of a 65 year old healthy woman developing de novo mental confusion during treatment with 2 mg tolterodine twice daily. It is a rare complication of therapy for overactive bladder and resolved when dosage was reduced to 1 mg, although overactive bladder symptoms were still controlled. ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2007.04.051
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to investigate levels of fetal fibronectin in maternal plasma, amniotic fluid, and umbilical cord plasma from patients with severe preeclampsia. STUDY DESIGN:The study group comprised 20 patients with severe preeclampsia (group A). An antepartum comparison group was composed of 20 healthy pat...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(95)90587-1
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to improve the accuracy of prenatal prognostication by directly correlating obstetric ultrasonographic measurements with neonatal survival. STUDY DESIGN:We studied 130 singleton live-born infants with birth weights between 500 and 1000 gm and who underwent complete ultrasonographic examinatio...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(93)90606-j
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study determined whether attenuated preovulatory luteinizing hormone surges in aging rats are associated with a decrease in pituitary luteinizing hormone content or luteinizing hormone beta-messenger ribonucleic acid expression on proestrus. STUDY DESIGN:Blood samples were taken every 90 minutes from 1:...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(11)91405-7
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A controlled trial of fetal heart rate (FHR) monitoring in a low-risk obstetric population was carried out in 989 patients at the Mercy Maternity Hospital and Queen Victoria Medical Centre. The use of monitoring failed to demonstrate any improvement in perinatal outcome. Monitoring was associated with an increased int...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(15)33273-7
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inhibition of labor subsequent to premature rupture of the membranes remains controversial. To evaluate the possibility that diminished amniotic fluid volume impacts on the latent period in patients receiving tocolytic therapy after premature rupture of the membranes, we reviewed our recent clinical experience wit...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(89)90402-x
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the validity of vaginal fetal fibronectin as a screening test for spontaneous preterm birth in patients with cervical cerclage. STUDY DESIGN:A historic cohort of 117 patients who underwent cervical cerclage placement between 1996 and 2002 were identified. All patients ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/s0002-9378(03)00656-2
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The previously reported elevation of serum iron in association with toxemia of pregnancy was evaluated to determine if this chemical test could be clinically useful. When patients with toxemia and pregnant women with chronic hypertension were compared, a serum iron value greater than 100 micrograms/dl or an increase g...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(83)90804-9
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Randomized controlled trials that have assessed the efficacy of cervical pessary to prevent preterm birth in asymptomatic high-risk women have reported conflicting results. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of cervical pessary to prevent preterm birth and adverse perinatal outcomes in asymptomat...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2019.12.266
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to examine risk factors for postterm (gestational age >or= 42 weeks) or prolonged (gestational age >or= 41 weeks) pregnancy. STUDY DESIGN:We conducted a retrospective cohort study of all term, singleton pregnancies delivered at a mature, managed care organization. The primary o...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2009.02.034
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine the pregnancy and infant outcomes of women with gestational diabetes who attempted vaginal birth after previous cesarean delivery. STUDY DESIGN:We conducted a retrospective cohort study to compare women with gestational diabetes with matched control subjects without diabetes who attemp...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2001.115176
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate temporal correlations between maternal serum placenta growth factor levels and placental perfusion in early human pregnancies. STUDY DESIGN:Systolic umbilical artery Doppler blood flow velocity indices at fetal and placental insertion sites were measured between 7...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2006.01.012
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00