Insulin gene enhancer activity is inhibited by adenovirus 5 E1a gene products.

Abstract:

:Selective transcription of the insulin gene in pancreatic beta cells is regulated by its enhancer, located within the 5'-flanking region of the insulin gene. Transcription from the enhancer is controlled by both positive- and negative-acting cellular transcription factors. It was previously shown that both the 243- and 289-amino-acid adenovirus type 5 E1a proteins can repress insulin gene transcription in vivo. To localize the insulin DNA sequences involved in this response, we examined the effects of a number of mutations within the 5'-flanking region of the rat insulin II gene on E1a-mediated repression of insulin gene transcription. We have found that E1a proteins inhibit enhancer-stimulated transcription of the insulin gene. The enhancer appears to contain at least two genetically separable and independent E1a target sequence elements. Interestingly, these same regions of the insulin enhancer have been shown to be negatively regulated by cellular transcription factors. These results suggest that E1a-like cellular factors may function in the pancreatic beta-cell-specific expression of the insulin gene.

journal_name

Mol Cell Biol

authors

Stein RW,Whelan J

doi

10.1128/mcb.9.10.4531

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-10-01 00:00:00

pages

4531-4

issue

10

eissn

0270-7306

issn

1098-5549

journal_volume

9

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Wss1 is a SUMO-dependent isopeptidase that interacts genetically with the Slx5-Slx8 SUMO-targeted ubiquitin ligase.

    abstract::Protein sumoylation plays an important but poorly understood role in controlling genome integrity. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the Slx5-Slx8 SUMO-targeted Ub ligase appears to be needed to ubiquitinate sumoylated proteins that arise in the absence of the Sgs1 DNA helicase. WSS1, a high-copy-number suppressor of a mut...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.01649-09

    authors: Mullen JR,Chen CF,Brill SJ

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro splicing of the terminal intervening sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae cytochrome b pre-mRNA.

    abstract::A region of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae mitochondrial cytochrome b gene encompassing the entire terminal intron plus flanking exonic sequences has been cloned in an SP6 vector. A runoff transcript prepared from this construct as well as the native cytochrome b pre-mRNA containing the terminal intervening sequence wer...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.7.7.2545

    authors: Gampel A,Tzagoloff A

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00

  • Roles of Wee1 and Nim1 protein kinases in regulating the switch from mitotic division to sexual development in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

    abstract::In self-fertile strains of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe, nitrogen starvation initiates a program of sexual development in which cells express mating pheromones and receptors, arrest cell cycle progression in G1, and conjugate. This process is dependent on Rum1, an inhibitor of the Cdc2-Cdc13 and Cdc2-Ci...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.17.1.10

    authors: Wu L,Russell P

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • The G(1) cyclin Cln3 promotes cell cycle entry via the transcription factor Swi6.

    abstract::In Saccharomyces cerevisiae (budding yeast), commitment to cell division in late G(1) is promoted by the G(1) cyclin Cln3 and its associated cyclin-dependent kinase, Cdc28. We show here that all known aspects of the function of Cln3 in G(1) phase, including control of cell size, pheromone sensitivity, cell cycle progr...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.22.12.4402-4418.2002

    authors: Wijnen H,Landman A,Futcher B

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Silencing of Wnt signaling and activation of multiple metabolic pathways in response to thyroid hormone-stimulated cell proliferation.

    abstract::To investigate the transcriptional program underlying thyroid hormone (T3)-induced cell proliferation, cDNA microarrays were used to survey the temporal expression profiles of 4,400 genes. Of 358 responsive genes identified, 88% had not previously been reported to be transcriptionally or functionally modulated by T3. ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.21.19.6626-6639.2001

    authors: Miller LD,Park KS,Guo QM,Alkharouf NW,Malek RL,Lee NH,Liu ET,Cheng SY

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiomyopathy in Irx4-deficient mice is preceded by abnormal ventricular gene expression.

    abstract::To define the role of Irx4, a member of the Iroquois family of homeobox transcription factors in mammalian heart development and function, we disrupted the murine Irx4 gene. Cardiac morphology in Irx4-deficient mice (designated Irx4(Delta ex2/Delta ex2)) was normal during embryogenesis and in early postnatal life. Adu...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.21.5.1730-1736.2001

    authors: Bruneau BG,Bao ZZ,Fatkin D,Xavier-Neto J,Georgakopoulos D,Maguire CT,Berul CI,Kass DA,Kuroski-de Bold ML,de Bold AJ,Conner DA,Rosenthal N,Cepko CL,Seidman CE,Seidman JG

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Constitutive c-ets2 expression in M1D+ myeloblast leukemic cells induces their differentiation to macrophages.

    abstract::The expression of c-ets2 is rapidly induced in a variety of myelomonocytic cell lines as they differentiate into macrophages. We find that constitutive expression of c-ets2 in the M1D+ myeloblast leukemic cell line (M1ets2) is sufficient to push these cells to a more differentiated state. The expression of several dif...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.16.12.6851

    authors: Aperlo C,Pognonec P,Stanley ER,Boulukos KE

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • Phosphorylation of TFIIA stimulates TATA binding protein-TATA interaction and contributes to maximal transcription and viability in yeast.

    abstract::Posttranslational modification of general transcription factors may be an important mechanism for global gene regulation. The general transcription factor IIA (TFIIA) binds to the TATA binding protein (TBP) and is essential for high-level transcription mediated by various activators. Modulation of the TFIIA-TBP intera...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.19.4.2846

    authors: Solow SP,Lezina L,Lieberman PM

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • COP9 signalosome subunit 3 is essential for maintenance of cell proliferation in the mouse embryonic epiblast.

    abstract::Csn3 (Cops3) maps to the mouse chromosome 11 region syntenic to the common deletion interval for the Smith-Magenis syndrome, a contiguous gene deletion syndrome. It encodes the third subunit of an eight-subunit protein complex, the COP9 signalosome (CSN), which controls a wide variety of molecules of different functio...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.23.19.6798-6808.2003

    authors: Yan J,Walz K,Nakamura H,Carattini-Rivera S,Zhao Q,Vogel H,Wei N,Justice MJ,Bradley A,Lupski JR

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Formation of tRNA Wobble Inosine in Humans Is Disrupted by a Millennia-Old Mutation Causing Intellectual Disability.

    abstract::The formation of inosine at the wobble position of eukaryotic tRNAs is an essential modification catalyzed by the ADAT2/ADAT3 complex. In humans, a valine-to-methionine mutation (V144M) in ADAT3 that originated ∼1,600 years ago is the most common cause of autosomal recessive intellectual disability (ID) in Arabia. Whi...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.00203-19

    authors: Ramos J,Han L,Li Y,Hagelskamp F,Kellner SM,Alkuraya FS,Phizicky EM,Fu D

    更新日期:2019-09-11 00:00:00

  • DNA sequence-directed nucleosome reconstitution on 5S RNA genes of Xenopus laevis.

    abstract::Nucleosomes were reconstituted in vitro with several singly end-labeled restriction fragments derived from a cloned somatic-type 5S RNA gene of Xenopus laevis and purified nucleosome core particles from Xenopus cultured cells or chicken erythrocytes. Nucleosome locations were determined by digestion of the reconstitut...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.7.5.1612

    authors: Gottesfeld JM

    更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00

  • C-Terminal binding protein is a transcriptional repressor that interacts with a specific class of vertebrate Polycomb proteins.

    abstract::Polycomb (Pc) is part of a Pc group (PcG) protein complex that is involved in repression of gene activity during Drosophila and vertebrate development. To identify proteins that interact with vertebrate Pc homologs, we performed two-hybrid screens with Xenopus Pc (XPc) and human Pc 2 (HPC2). We find that the C-termina...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.19.1.777

    authors: Sewalt RG,Gunster MJ,van der Vlag J,Satijn DP,Otte AP

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Developmentally controlled telomere addition in wild-type and mutant paramecia.

    abstract::We analyzed sites of macronuclear telomere addition at a single genetic locus in Paramecium tetraurelia. We showed that in homozygous wild-type cells, differential genomic processing during macronuclear development resulted in the A surface antigen gene being located 8, 13, or 26 kilobases upstream from a macronuclear...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.8.1.251

    authors: Forney JD,Blackburn EH

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Alternative primary structures in the transmembrane domain of the chicken erythroid anion transporter.

    abstract::Isolation and characterization of the chicken erythroid anion transporter (band 3) cDNA clone, pCHB3-1, revealed that the chicken erythroid band 3 polypeptide is 844 amino acids in length with a predicted mass of 109,000 daltons. This polypeptide is composed of a hydrophilic N-terminal cytoplasmic domain and a hydroph...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.8.3.1327

    authors: Cox JV,Lazarides E

    更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00

  • Adenovirus origin of DNA replication: sequence requirements for replication in vitro.

    abstract::The initiation of adenovirus DNA takes place at the termini of the viral genome and requires the presence of specific nucleotide sequence elements. To define the sequence organization of the viral origin, we tested a large number of deletion, insertion, and base substitution mutants for their ability to support initia...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.7.2.864

    authors: Wides RJ,Challberg MD,Rawlins DR,Kelly TJ

    更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00

  • Role of negative regulation in promoter specificity of the homologous transcriptional activators Ace2p and Swi5p.

    abstract::The Ace2p and Swi5p zinc finger proteins have nearly identical DNA-binding domains, yet in vivo they activate transcription of different genes, CTS1 and HO. We now demonstrate that Ace2p and Swi5p recognize sites in the CTS1 and HO promoters with the same affinities, raising the question of how promoter specificity is...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.16.4.1746

    authors: Dohrmann PR,Voth WP,Stillman DJ

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • TAF1 histone acetyltransferase activity in Sp1 activation of the cyclin D1 promoter.

    abstract::A missense mutation within the histone acetyltransferase (HAT) domain of the TATA binding protein-associated factor TAF1 induces ts13 cells to undergo a late G(1) arrest and decreases cyclin D1 transcription. We have found that TAF1 mutants (Delta844-850 and Delta848-850, from which amino acids 844 through 850 and 848...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.25.10.4321-4332.2005

    authors: Hilton TL,Li Y,Dunphy EL,Wang EH

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Activity of the carbamyl phosphate synthetase I promoter in liver nuclear extracts is dependent on a cis-acting C/EBP recognition element.

    abstract::We have identified an essential cis element in the proximal promoter region of the rat carbamyl phosphate synthetase I (CPSI) gene that is requisite for promoter activity in liver nuclear extracts. Excess synthetic oligonucleotides specifying this region abolished promoter-dependent in vitro transcription. We show tha...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.9.7.2928

    authors: Howell BW,Lagacé M,Shore GC

    更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00

  • Activation of Ras in vitro and in intact fibroblasts by the Vav guanine nucleotide exchange protein.

    abstract::We recently identified Vav, the product of the vav proto-oncogene, as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for Ras. Vav is enzymatically activated by lymphocyte antigen receptor-coupled protein tyrosine kinases or independently by diglycerides. To further evaluate the physiological role of Vav, we assessed its G...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.14.2.906

    authors: Gulbins E,Coggeshall KM,Langlet C,Baier G,Bonnefoy-Berard N,Burn P,Wittinghofer A,Katzav S,Altman A

    更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00

  • The HECT-type E3 ubiquitin ligase AIP2 inhibits activation-induced T-cell death by catalyzing EGR2 ubiquitination.

    abstract::E3 ubiquitin ligases, which target specific molecules for proteolytic destruction, have emerged as key regulators of immune functions. Several E3 ubiquitin ligases, including c-Cbl, Cbl-b, GRAIL, Itch, and Nedd4, have been shown to negatively regulate T-cell activation. Here, we report that the HECT-type E3 ligase AIP...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.00407-09

    authors: Chen A,Gao B,Zhang J,McEwen T,Ye SQ,Zhang D,Fang D

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • FKLF, a novel Krüppel-like factor that activates human embryonic and fetal beta-like globin genes.

    abstract::A cDNA encoding a novel Krüppel-type zinc finger protein, FKLF, was cloned from fetal globin-expressing human fetal erythroid cells. The deduced polypeptide sequence composed of 512 amino acids revealed that, like Sp1 and EKLF, FKLF has three contiguous zinc fingers at the near carboxyl-terminal end. A long amino-term...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.19.5.3571

    authors: Asano H,Li XS,Stamatoyannopoulos G

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • trans Activation of the simian virus 40 enhancer.

    abstract::We describe experiments which demonstrated that the simian virus 40 (SV40) enhancer affects certain transcriptional units differently. We also found that a specific enhancer-transcriptional unit interaction can be regulated by trans-acting factors. Using transient assays, we examined the effects of the SV40 enhancer o...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.6.4.1283

    authors: Robbins PD,Rio DC,Botchan MR

    更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00

  • Mammalian Llgl2 is necessary for proper branching morphogenesis during placental development.

    abstract::Cell polarity plays a critical role in the development of all metazoans; however, the mechanisms of cell polarity and the specific role of cell polarity pathways in mammalian organisms are still poorly understood. Lethal giant larvae (Lgl) is an apical-basal polarity gene identified in Drosophila, where it functions a...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.05431-11

    authors: Sripathy S,Lee M,Vasioukhin V

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Proteomics analysis reveals stable multiprotein complexes in both fission and budding yeasts containing Myb-related Cdc5p/Cef1p, novel pre-mRNA splicing factors, and snRNAs.

    abstract::Schizosaccharomyces pombe Cdc5p and its Saccharomyces cerevisiae ortholog, Cef1p, are essential Myb-related proteins implicated in pre-mRNA splicing and contained within large multiprotein complexes. Here we describe the tandem affinity purification (TAP) of Cdc5p- and Cef1p-associated complexes. Using transmission el...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.22.7.2011-2024.2002

    authors: Ohi MD,Link AJ,Ren L,Jennings JL,McDonald WH,Gould KL

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • G1 transcription factors are differentially regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by the Swi6-binding protein Stb1.

    abstract::Stage-specific transcriptional programs are an integral feature of cell cycle regulation. In the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, over 120 genes are coordinately induced in late G(1) phase by two heterodimeric transcription factors called SBF and MBF. Activation of SBF and MBF is an upstream initiator of key ce...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.23.14.5064-5077.2003

    authors: Costanzo M,Schub O,Andrews B

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • PSF is a novel corepressor that mediates its effect through Sin3A and the DNA binding domain of nuclear hormone receptors.

    abstract::Members of the type II nuclear hormone receptor subfamily (e.g., thyroid hormone receptors [TRs], retinoic acid receptors, retinoid X receptors [RXRs], vitamin D receptor, and the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors) bind to their response sequences with or without ligand. In the absence of ligand, these DNA-b...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.21.7.2298-2311.2001

    authors: Mathur M,Tucker PW,Samuels HH

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • Evolutionarily conserved function of RRP36 in early cleavages of the pre-rRNA and production of the 40S ribosomal subunit.

    abstract::Ribosome biogenesis in eukaryotes is a major cellular activity mobilizing the products of over 200 transcriptionally coregulated genes referred to as the rRNA and ribosome biosynthesis regulon. We investigated the function of an essential, uncharacterized gene of this regulon, renamed RRP36. We show that the Rrp36p pr...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.00999-09

    authors: Gérus M,Bonnart C,Caizergues-Ferrer M,Henry Y,Henras AK

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cooperation of p27(Kip1) and p18(INK4c) in progestin-mediated cell cycle arrest in T-47D breast cancer cells.

    abstract::The steroid hormone progesterone regulates proliferation and differentiation in the mammary gland and uterus by cell cycle phase-specific actions. The long-term effect of progestins on T-47D breast cancer cells is inhibition of cellular proliferation. This is accompanied by decreased G(1) cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK)...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.20.7.2581-2591.2000

    authors: Swarbrick A,Lee CS,Sutherland RL,Musgrove EA

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • Diacylglycerol production in Xenopus laevis oocytes after microinjection of p21ras proteins is a consequence of activation of phosphatidylcholine metabolism.

    abstract::Microinjection of p21Ha-ras proteins into Xenopus laevis oocytes induces a rapid increase of 1,2-diacylglycerol (DAG) levels. The observed alterations in DAG levels were consistent with the ability of the protein to induce maturation, measured by germinal vesicle breakdown (GVBD). Both the increase in DAG levels and G...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.10.1.333

    authors: Lacal JC

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Alternative mechanisms by which mediator subunit MED1/TRAP220 regulates peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma-stimulated adipogenesis and target gene expression.

    abstract::Mediator is a general coactivator complex connecting transcription activators and RNA polymerase II. Recent work has shown that the nuclear receptor-interacting MED1/TRAP220 subunit of Mediator is required for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma)-stimulated adipogenesis of mouse embryonic fibro...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.00967-07

    authors: Ge K,Cho YW,Guo H,Hong TB,Guermah M,Ito M,Yu H,Kalkum M,Roeder RG

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00