Abstract:
:The histopathologic findings in lung tissue are reported from five cases of Philadelphia Legionnaire's Disease and the results are compared to pneumonias caused by other microbial and chemical agents. Histopathology of lung tissue was similar in all cases, despite the fact that death occurred between the fourth and 14th day of clinical illness. The inflammatory response was almost totally limited to the lower respiratory tract and primarily involved respiratory bronchioles, alveolar ducts and alveoli. Major bronchial branches and pulmonary interstices showed little or no involvement. There was considerable variation in the extent and nature of the consolidation, but the overall reaction pattern was highly characteristic of diffuse alveolar damage. Most involved areas showed intra-alveolar, fibrinocellular mononuclear cell predominant exudates, associated with pneumonocytic hyperplasia and slough. These findings plus the presence of erythroleucophagocytosis by macrophages and paucity of polymorphonuclear leucocytes are commonly associated with psittacine pneumonia, and much less so with classic patterns of bacterial, viral, fungal or rickettsial pneumonias. Of the toxic inhalants, nickel carbonyl, phosgene, nitrous oxide, cadmium oxide and some halogenated hydrocarbons have been associated with this tissue reaction pattern. Bacteria were notably absent in lung tissue stained by methods used to demonstrate the Legionnaires' Disease agent.
journal_name
Ann Clin Lab Scijournal_title
Annals of clinical and laboratory scienceauthors
Lattimer GL,Rachman RA,Scarlato Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-09-01 00:00:00pages
353-61issue
5eissn
0091-7370issn
1550-8080journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Various fungal products, such as gliotoxin (GT), have immunomodulating activity, a fact exploited previously by our group for prevention of autoimmune diabetes mellitus in BB/Wor rats. To understand better the immunologic effects in GT-treated rats, splenocytes from 65-day-old prediabetic diabetes-prone rats were phen...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophage-migration inhibition factor (MIF) is a lymphocyte-derived substance which plays an important role in cell mediated immunity. Soluble factors containing MIF-like activity and produced by non-stimulated and virus-infected non-lymphoid cell cultures have also been reported. In the present study, a MIF-like fac...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are associated with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) progression and metastasis. However, it is unclear whether they could act as biomarkers for HCC diagnosis and prognosis. METHODS:In this study, the miR-122 and miR-199a expression levels were determined by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-P...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the relationships of trace element concentrations vs hematopoiesis and iron parameters, we measured lead, copper, zinc, cadmium, and ferritin levels in 251 healthy adolescents. Concentrations of trace metals were determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. There were no significant gender-related...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to explore the association between the G protein-coupled receptor 109A (GPR109A) expression in peripheral blood leukocytes (PBLs) and type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and to discuss the regulation of inflammatory factors by GPR109A signaling. GPR109A signaling has been confirmed to be associated with hom...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the course of a clinical comparison involving 204 parallel total creatine kinase (CK), creatine kinase-MB isoenzyme (CK-MB), and cardiac troponin I (cTnI) measurements, 12 patients were identified in whom cTnI was elevated while total CK was normal, as well as 2 patients in whom CK-MB was elevated while cTnI was no...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic cancer is one of the most lethal diseases among solid malignancies. Most patients are diagnosed in the late stage or after metastasis. Notably, pancreatic cancer is resistant to chemotherapy and lacks efficient target therapy methods. Given that, investigating the mechanism of metastasis, finding biomarkers...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Variations in the level of prealbumin in serum and spinal fluid were noted on routine electrophoresis. Low serum levels were associated with infection, liver disorders, and malignant disease, whereas high levels were seen in inflammatory disorders. A high spinal fluid prealbumin was noted in a young child with a disse...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current changes of the healthcare environment have promoted the creation of chest pain centers in the emergency departments for rapid triage of patients admitted for cardiac evaluation. Because of the inefficiency of electrocardiogram for the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction, blood cardiac markers play an impo...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study applies the approach described in Mark et al. for the testing of toxic chemicals produced during the drying of Douglas-fir. The genotoxic potential of Douglas-fir condensate has been previously unexplored and is thus an area of appropriate concern to the forest products industry, regulatory, agencies...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five cases of intestinal microsporidiosis are reported, including one case of a heterosexual female acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) patient, three homosexual males, and one bisexual male AIDS patients with detailed description of their clinical course. These five cases underscore the severity of immunodefici...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper is a summary of studies over the past few years that pertain to animal neurotoxins. These toxins are found throughout the animal kingdom. Homologies exist in the structures of these poisons within classes and point to conservation of active sites throughout evolution. In the case of the peptides, invariant ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently documented Vibrio cholerae and non-cholera vibrio infections in Florida and other American waters led to a study to determine the selectivity of thiosulfate-citrate-bile salts-sucrose media (TCBS). Thirty-one species with 188 different strains of clinical, marine, and stock origin were examined on the TCBS me...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tricho-rhino-phalangeal syndrome type I (TRPSI) is a rare autosomal dominant hereditary disorder characterized by sparse hair, bulbous nose, long philtrum, thin upper lip, and skeletal abnormalities including cone-shaped epiphyses, shortening of the phalanges, and short stature. TRPSI is caused by mutations in the TRP...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels on blood obtained from 28 cadavers were compared with that of healthy volunteers and patients with diabetes mellitus. Levels of HbA1c did not correlate with post-mortem intervals of four to 36 hours, suggesting that HbA1c is stable under these conditions. All deceased with a hist...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apolipoprotein (apo) E, like beta-amyloid (Abeta), is a key component of the senile plaques that characterize Alzheimer's disease (AD). Understanding how apoE participates in the formation of senile plaques is necessary to clarify the pathogenesis of AD; however, the mechanism remains unknown. In this study, we invest...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron pill gastritis has been shown to be associated with superficial gastric erosion and deposition of iron in lamina propria and gastric antral glands. However, iron absorption in gastric parietal and chief cells is rare. We present a case of a 62-year-old man with iron deficiency anemia. His past medical history is ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Quality assurance of newly developed or manufactured blood grouping reagents with reagent red blood cells (RBCs) is crucial in the process of product approval by governmental agency. However, RBCs with rare blood group are not easily available in the fresh state. We investigated the feasibility of cryopreser...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:An increasing number of studies have pointed out the side effects of valproic acid (VPA), an antiepileptic drug used for the treatment of seizures in children and adults. The aim of this study is to evaluate whether VPA interferes with oxidative metabolism in the heart and whether edaravone, the novel free r...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was performed to determine if any hormone measured in cord blood correlates with the size of the neonatal breast or the presence of galactorrhea. A total of 144 term newborn infants were examined. Estradiol (E2), progesterone (P), testosterone (T), and thyrotropin (TSH) were determined by radioimmuno...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) is synthesized in the cytoplasm, complexed with its inhibitor, I-kappaB, and NF-kappaB is released in an activated (phosphorylated) form following phosphorylation of I-kappaB and proteasomal degradation of the NF-kappaB.p-kappaB complex. The free p-NF-kappaB can then be tran...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple, fast, reproducible, and reliable fibrometer method for determination of plasma or serum plasminogen was developed. Results obtained with this method were compared to those obtained with a Coseinolytic method and a Chromogenic Substrate S-2251 method. For all three procedures, serum or plasma samples were aci...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mosaic variegated aneuploidy (MVA) is a recessive condition characterized by mosaic aneuploidies, predominantly trisomies and monosomies, involving multiple chromosomes and tissues. The phenotype of MVA syndrome includes severe microcephaly and growth deficiency, central nervous system anomalies, mental retardation, m...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastatic tumors to the breast from an extramammary site are rare entities and may present diagnostic difficulties for the surgical pathologist because of frequent histological similarities to primary neoplasms in this location. A case is reported of medullary thyroid carcinoma metastatic to the breast in a 28-year-o...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Intrauterine hypoxia/asphyxia is not the cause, but a consequence of different pathological conditions that requires a more detailed study of the morphogenesis of perinatal death. METHODS:Structural changes in placentas of intrauterine fetal demise (IUFD) in different stages of intrauterine period and placen...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of multiple myeloma producing IgD-M component with light chains of lambda type is reported. It involved the skeleton and was complicated by compression of the spinal cord and massive extension to the pleura. The urine contained lambda Bence Jones protein. Under the electron microscope, the neoplastic plasma cel...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:GOALS:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory joint disease. The α enolase is a nuclear glycolytic enzyme. Antibodies to citrullinated-enolase peptide1(anti-CEP-1) are found in approximately 40% of patients with RA, but the diagnostic value of anti-CEP-1 for RA is not clear. METHODS:We enrolled 282 patient...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laboratory testing for markers of thyroid function is essential for the diagnosis of thyroid disease, yet, the landscape of thyroid function testing is complex and inappropriate test orders are common. Reverse T3 (rT3) is frequently seen on thyroid function testing menus as a marker of nonthyroidal illness. However, t...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To define further the nature of the decreased responsiveness of neonatal neutrophils to chemotactic factor stimulation, neutrophil shape change induced by various concentrations of N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenyl-alanine (fMLP) was studied using a whole blood assay. Samples from 48 full term neonates and paired healt...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathologic evaluation of hepatic changes secondary to drug ingestion is a difficult task because of the limited histologic response of the liver to hepatotoxins. The majority of these pharmacologic agents produce cholestasis, hepatitis, or both. Some drugs will produce damage if given for a sufficient time and in ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00