Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Toward the end of the nineteenth century, it was Gowers, Horsley and Macewen who first reported successful surgical procedures for the treatment of subdural extramedullary tumors. Following this, Church and Eisendrath as well as Putnam and Warren reported unsuccessful attempts to treat subpial spinal pathologies in their patients. Only at the beginning of the twentieth century did reports of successful interventions of this type accumulate. In the analysis of these case reports, the authors noticed a certain lack of accuracy about the anatomical allocations and descriptions of intra- and extramedullary spinal lesions. From this, the question of who actually carried out the pioneering works in the early twentieth century in the field of surgery of intramedullary pathologies arose. METHODS:Analysis of the relevant original publications of Hans Brun and research on the poorly documented information about his life history by personally contacting contemporary relatives. RESULTS:The literature analysis showed that the Swiss neurologist Otto Veraguth and surgeon Hans Brun made fundamental contributions to subpial spinal cord surgery at the very beginning of the last century that remain valid today. According to our research, Hans Brun should be remembered as the third surgeon (after von Eiselsberg and Elsberg) who successfully removed an intramedullary lesion in a patient. CONCLUSION:Brun should be remembered as an early and successful surgeon in this specialized field. His operative work is described in detail in this article. At the same time, his achievements in the fields of brain and disc herniation surgery are presented.
journal_name
Acta Neurochir (Wien)journal_title
Acta neurochirurgicaauthors
Hildebrandt G,Stienen MN,Surbeck W,Tröhler Udoi
10.1007/s00701-014-2192-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-11-01 00:00:00pages
2183-90issue
11eissn
0001-6268issn
0942-0940journal_volume
156pub_type
传,历史文章,杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Ballistic injuries to peripheral nerves pose special challenges in terms of indications, timing and type of surgical intervention. The aim of the present work was to analyze our experience in the surgical treatment of peripheral nerve ballistic injuries with respect to the mechanism of injury (gunshot versus...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-014-2139-0
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Complications of and insertion depth of the Codman MicroSensor ICP monitoring device (CMS) is not well studied. OBJECTIVE:To study complications and the insertion depth of the CMS in a clinical setting. METHODS:We identified all patients who had their intracranial pressure (ICP) monitored using a CMS devic...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-013-1856-0
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Firstly, 14 patients are described who developed either an acquired Chiari malformation (ACM) alone (7 cases) or ACM and syringomyelia (7 cases) after lumbar subarachnoid space (SAS) shunting or in one case, epidural anaesthesia with SAS penetration. Four groups are considered: 3 cases with craniofacial dysostosis and...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010050119
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The excitotoxic amino acid glutamate is known to aggravate pre-existing neuropathology. Since volatile anesthetics increase plasma amino acid levels, we investigated if the anesthetics isoflurane and propofol increase plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) glutamate in neurosurgical patients. METHODS:In disce...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-005-0562-y
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Titanium fixation plates are routinely used for rigid fixation of bone flaps after craniotomy. In craniofacial surgery or after craniotomy involving orbitozygomatic osteotomies, these plates are occasionally removed because of infection, pain, protrusion, soft tissue erosion, and plate malfunction. However...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-016-2929-7
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enterogenous cysts mostly locate in the spinal canal and have only rarely been reported in an intracranial site. We report a case of enterogenous cyst in the ventral to brainstem. The 45-year-old woman presented with paroxysmal headache and diplopia. A CT scan and MRI revealed a cystic clival mass from midbrain to med...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-004-0227-2
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An external ventricular drain (EVD) is used to measure intracranial pressure (ICP) and to drain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The procedure is generally safe, but parenchymal sequelae are reported as a possible side effect, with variable incidence. We investigated the mechanical sequelae of EVD insertion and th...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-017-3291-0
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unstable fracture dislocations due to torn ligaments, fractures of both articular processes, or detachments of entire vertebral arches from vertebral bodies still pose the problem of fixation after anterior fusion. The application of internal metal plate fixation--using the small AO (ASFI) fragment equipment--is descr...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01405907
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of hydrocephalus, over the centuries, underwent three stages of evolution. During antiquity, middle ages and Renaissance, hydrocephalus was not understood. Medical treatment was useless; surgery was hopeless. The second stage extends from the XIXth century to the end of the first half of the XXth century...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01540869
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The facial nerve may be damaged by trauma, surgical manipulation, inflammation or neoplastic disease. Current techniques for repair and regeneration of the damaged nerve produce suboptimal results. This review outlines the current knowledge of experimental facial nerve regeneration in vitro and in vivo to provide an i...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s007010170114
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cavernous malformations (CMs) of the midbrain and thalamus are relatively rare and particularly difficult to be resected given their location in eloquent tissues. Here, we report a case of a 14-year-old boy who experienced repeated and progressive right hemiparesis. Image examinations showed a gradually enlarged CM or...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-016-2870-9
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Awake craniotomy is a valuable procedure since it allows brain mapping and live monitoring of eloquent brain functions. The advantage of minimizing resource utilization is also emphasized by some physicians in North America. Data on how well an awake craniotomy is tolerated by patients and how much stress it...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00701-014-2038-4
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In dealing with cases of oedematous brain, relaxation during the transsylvian approach to supratentorial aneurysms has been accomplished by ventricular drainage by using the anatomic point defined by Dr. Paine. However, we have experienced patient complications when using this point. We propose a novel anatom...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-007-1281-3
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-two patients with petroclival meningioma were operated upon by the middle fossa transpetrosal-transtentorial approaches since 1977. Half of those showed tumour extension into the middle fossa and one-third in the cavernous sinus. Seventeen (40%) had a large tumour of 40 mm in diameter or larger, and 8 of those h...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01406489
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The indications and results of transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenomas are analysed. The advantages and disadvantages of Bromocriptine and radiotherapy are considered. Transsphenoidal surgery does not damage pre-existing pituitary function. It produces excellent results in micro and mesoadenomas, curing about 7...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01435863
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using magnetic resonance imaging with planes of section tangential to the left or right perietal convexity, we studied the sulcus pattern of the parietal lobes in 50 healthy subjects. The postcentral sulcus and the intraparietal sulcus were easily identified. As a characteristic landmark, and corresponding to postmort...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01411428
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a series of 37 cases of unruptured aneurysms, admitted and operated upon over a 5 year period (1985-1990), which represents an incidence of 18% of the total number of aneurysm patients operated upon during this period. These unruptured aneurysms were discovered in 4 types of circumstances: 1) Associ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01541779
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-one cases of posterior fossa haemangioblastoma have been seen in our department over a period of 23 years. Seven cases were associated with spinal cord lesions and one with a supratentorial lesion. There were 22 cases of Lindau's disease (43%). The onset was earlier and recurrences commoner than in isolated case...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02112026
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intra-operative neurophysiological techniques allow reliable identification of the sensorimotor region and make their anatomical and functional preservation feasible. Monopolar cortical stimulation has recently been described as a new mapping technique. In the present study this method was compared to the "traditional...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010050433
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Post-operative haematoma and visual deterioration are rare but serious complications after trans-sphenoidal surgery. For more reliable decompression of the optic nerve, we introduce a new technique for volume reduction of the cavity remaining after trans-sphenoidal resection of macroadenomas. TECHNIQUE:Afte...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-008-1583-0
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The middle meningeal artery (MMA) is well known to function as an important collateral channel to the territory of the anterior cerebral artery in moyamoya disease. This study was aimed to evaluate whether indocyanine green (ICG) videoangiography could visualize the anterior branch of the MMA before cranioto...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-016-3060-5
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The natural history of vertebrobasilar artery dissection (VAD) is not fully known. The purpose of this study was to review the clinical outcome of the patients with VAD, then to propose an appropriate management strategy for VAD. METHOD:From 1992 to 2004, 35 VAD patients admitted to our institutes were retr...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-006-0742-4
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colloid cysts of the third ventricle have been investigated by chemical characterization of the cyst contents using ELISA with monoclonal antibodies for certain carbohydrate epitopes as well as a polyclonal antiserum against peptide domains, and immunohistochemistry on the cyst wall using the same antibodies. Furtherm...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010050102
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about the nature of spine surgery training received by European neurosurgical trainees during their residency and the level of competence they acquire in dealing with spinal disorders. METHODS:A three-part questionnaire entailing 32 questions was devised and distributed to the neurosurgical ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-009-0259-8
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neural activity pattern of the subthalmic nucleus (STN) was investigated in five patients with Parkinson's disease who were scheduled for electrode implantation for chronic stimulation of the STN. The initial target was placed 8 mm or 10 mm lateral to the midline, 3 mm to 4 mm posterior to the midcommissural point...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010050251
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We report a rare case of severe delayed cerebral vasospasm with cerebral infarctions after spinal subdural hemorrhage. CASE REPORT:A 56-year-old woman presented with an acute onset of paraplegia. MR-imaging revealed an extensive intraspinal hemorrhage reaching from T1 to L1. The hematoma was evacuated via a...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-004-0233-4
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We used [F-18] FDG microPET imaging as part of a longitudinal study to investigate changes in the brain. METHODS:Glucose metabolism during the development of neuropathic pain after tibial and sural nerve transection (TST) model rats. MicroPET images were obtained 1 week before operation and then weekly for ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-015-2415-7
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this article, we present our experience with such operations performed under local anaesthesia. METHODS:From January 1997 to November 2007, there were 387 patients operated on for asymptomatic carotid stenosis. Patient data were retrospectively evaluated. Thirty-day neurological morbidity and mortality f...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-010-0806-3
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In patients with mass lesions near "eloquent" cortical areas different preoperative mapping techniques can be used. Two of the most widely used approaches include positron emission tomography (PET) and functional MRI (fMRI). We employed both methods in the same patients undergoing presurgical evaluation and ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-002-0992-8
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The electromagnetic field focusing (EFF) probe is capable of producing well circumscribed, intense heat at the point of contact with the tissue. Experimental studies were carried out to assess this probe as a neurosurgical tool using 38 rats and 4 mice with mammary carcinoma. The study on the rats included study of th...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01402293
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00