Habitus and eclampsia.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Time is an important variable in understanding the recent increase in twin deliveries in the United States. Therefore, this study was designed to estimate the influences of maternal age, period (year) of delivery, and maternal-birth-year cohort on trends in rates of twin deliveries. METHODS:United States nat...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Smulian JC,Ananth CV,Kinzler WL,Kontopoulos E,Vintzileos AM

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At puberty, a patient with an imperforate hymen typically presents with a vaginal bulge of thin hymenal tissue with a dark or bluish hue caused by the hematocolpos behind it. Other findings that may be present include an abdominal mass, urinary retention, dysuria, constipation, and dyschezia. On evaluation, the goal i...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The balance between relaxin and prolactin has been suggested to be significant in the control of uterine activity during pregnancy. The current study was designed to determine the effect of rat prolactin on rat uterine horn segment contractility and its interaction with relaxin. Rat uterine segments mounted on a smoot...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lessing JB,Brenner SH,Weiss G

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CA 125, which is an antigenic determinant expressed by many epithelial ovarian cancers, is measured in serum using a solid phase immunoradiometric assay. Sera from 55 patients who were in clinical remission and underwent a second-look operation to assess disease status after chemotherapy were studied prospectively. Al...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Berek JS,Knapp RC,Malkasian GD,Lavin PT,Whitney C,Niloff JM,Bast RC Jr

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum 17alpha-hydroxprogesterone (17-OHP), progesterone (P), and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) levels were measured by specific radioimmunoassay in 19 patients undergoing laparoscopy or laparotomy with either unevacuated molar pregnancy or nonmetastatic gestational trophoblastic neoplasms (GTN), in 10 normal preg...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Osathanondh R,Goldstein DP,Tulchinsky D,Finn AE

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine differences in clinical and pathologic characteristics between women undergoing hysterectomy who had had prior tubal sterilization and those who had not. METHODS:One thousand eight hundred fifty-one women undergoing hysterectomy were enrolled as part of a multicenter, prospective cohort study. We ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hillis SD,Marchbanks PA,Peterson HB

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize the rate of obstetric anal sphincter injuries and identify key risk factors of obstetric anal sphincter injuries, including duration of the second stage of labor. METHODS:This retrospective cohort study included all singleton, term, cephalic vaginal deliveries within Kaiser Permanente Norther...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ramm O,Woo VG,Hung YY,Chen HC,Ritterman Weintraub ML

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-five patients at less than 36 weeks' gestation with severe toxemia were treated conservatively. The pregnancies were continued for a mean duration of 19.2 days and the mean gestation at delivery was 35.2 weeks. Fifty-three percent of the deliveries were by cesarean section. Of the neonates, 56.5% showed severe i...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Martin TR,Tupper WR

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of stress, urge, and mixed urinary incontinence and associated risk factors in postmenopausal women. METHODS:Before enrollment in a 4-year, randomized trial of combination hormone therapy to prevent coronary heart disease, 2763 participants completed questionnaires on prevalence a...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Brown JS,Grady D,Ouslander JG,Herzog AR,Varner RE,Posner SF

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To document radiographically the changes in pelvic dimensions created by McRoberts' maneuver. METHODS:Women at least 37 weeks' pregnant who presented to labor and delivery were eligible for study entry. Anterior-posterior and lateral x-rays were taken with women in the dorsal lithotomy position and after app...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gherman RB,Tramont J,Muffley P,Goodwin TM

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of early postpartum discharge (less than 48 hours after vaginal birth or 96 hours after cesarean delivery) on maternal and neonatal complications, maternal concerns, patient satisfaction, and cost savings. DATA SOURCES:We performed a MEDLINE search of English-language journals for per...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Grullon KE,Grimes DA

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the relationship between hormonal parameters of diminished ovarian reserve and the incidence of aneuploid blastocysts. METHODS:This prospective cohort trial was performed in a private in vitro fertilization clinic. Three hundred seventy-two patients underwent in vitro fertilization with blastocys...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Katz-Jaffe MG,Surrey ES,Minjarez DA,Gustofson RL,Stevens JM,Schoolcraft WB

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An unusual case is presented of advanced dysgerminoma in a patient with Swyer syndrome, 46,XY pure gonadal dysgenesis. Unexpected regional invasion necessitated bowel resection, total abdominal hysterectomy, and bilateral salpingogonadectomy for a complete en bloc excision of the primary tumor mass and the dysgenetic ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Parker M,Barnhill D,Teneriello M,O'Connor D,Park R

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In patients with a prior uterine septum resection, uterine rupture during pregnancy has been reported with the use of energy sources or when complicated by perforation. CASE:A woman was found to have a uterine abnormality during her first pregnancy. After delivery, a septum was diagnosed and hysteroscopical...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Angell NF,Tan Domingo J,Siddiqi N

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six patients with pure nonmosaic 46,XY gonadal dysgenesis (XY GD) and histocompatibility H-Y antigen titers in the normal male range (H-Y+) are presented. Clinical characteristics included a female phenotype, masculine skeletal characteristics, signs of virilization, and primary amenorrhea. All individuals had unambig...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Moltz L,Schwartz U,Pickartz H,Hammerstein J,Wolf U

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most reported associations in observational clinical research are false, and the minority of associations that are true are often exaggerated. This credibility problem has many causes, including the failure of authors, reviewers, and editors to recognize the inherent limitations of these studies. This issue is especia...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Grimes DA,Schulz KF

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetal movements (FM) were measured using a real-time B-scan method in 50 women in the third trimester. One hundred ninety-five observations were made. The number of FM per 20-minute observation period was similar in normal, diabetic, and hypertensive pregnancies and in patients with placenta previa, but was significan...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Manning FA,Platt LD,Sipos L

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of depressive symptoms among women of reproductive age attending family planning clinics across southeast Texas in addition to demographic and reproductive characteristics associated with these symptoms. METHODS:A retrospective, self-reported, paper-and-pencil survey designed to as...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Berenson AB,Breitkopf CR,Wu ZH

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A randomized prospective study compared the efficacy of a three-dose perioperative course of intravenously administered cefuroxime and metronidazole versus suction drainage of the vaginal vault for preventing postoperative infection in abdominal and vaginal hysterectomies. In vaginally operated patients, a significant...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wijma J,Kauer FM,van Saene HK,van de Wiel HB,Janssens J

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bleeding angiomyolipomas in pregnancy are rare but may be devastating and potentially fatal. In previous cases, most of these lesions have been managed with urgent nephrectomy or embolization. Only one other case report describes treating these lesions through conservative management and vaginal delivery. C...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Storm DW,Mowad JJ

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To ascertain whether the TDx-FLM assay is a better predictor of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) than the lecithin-sphingomyelin ratio (L/S) and phosphatidylglycerol (PG). METHODS:Amniotic fluid samples of 140 women requiring assessment of fetal lung maturity and delivering within 72 hours of amn...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hagen E,Link JC,Arias F

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine in fetal sheep the effect of betamethasone on myelination in relation to stage of myelination, number of treatment courses, dose, and route of administration. METHODS:Fetal expression of myelin basic protein (MBP), a marker of mature oligodendrocytes and myelin, was determined between 0.27 and 0...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Antonow-Schlorke I,Helgert A,Gey C,Coksaygan T,Schubert H,Nathanielsz PW,Witte OW,Schwab M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the association between Chlamydia trachomatis antibodies, antibodies to C trachomatis heat shock proteins 60 and 10, and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in maternal serum measured by highly sensitive CRP assay during the first trimester and spontaneous preterm delivery before 37 weeks of gestation. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Karinen L,Pouta A,Bloigu A,Koskela P,Paldanius M,Leinonen M,Saikku P,Jêrvelin MR,Hartikainen AL

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess whether the G allele of the serotonin receptor 1A C(-1019)G polymorphism is associated with premenstrual dysphoric disorder. METHODS:The study sample comprised 53 women with clinically diagnosed premenstrual dysphoric disorder (age range 27-46 years, mean 37.7 years) and 51 healthy control subjects...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Dhingra V,Magnay JL,O'Brien PM,Chapman G,Fryer AA,Ismail KM

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaginal cuff dehiscence is an infrequent complication of hysterectomy, with the potential for evisceration and additional morbidity. This review aims to describe the incidence, risk factors, preventative measures, and management. Identification of specific risk factors is problematic because many studies either lack c...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Nezhat C,Kennedy Burns M,Wood M,Nezhat C,Nezhat A,Nezhat F

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the accuracy of D&C and office Z-sampler endometrial biopsy in predicting hysterectomy tumor grade in women with endometrial cancer. METHODS:Between September 1987 and July 1994, 183 women with endometrial cancer had D&C or office Z-sampler endometrial biopsy before hysterectomy. RESULTS:One hund...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Larson DM,Johnson KK,Broste SK,Krawisz BR,Kresl JJ

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Use of prostaglandins, including sulprostone (an E2 analog), is recommended for second-line uterotonic treatment of atonic postpartum hemorrhage and might be considered as an indicator of quality of care in severe atonic postpartum hemorrhage management. Our objective was to estimate whether sulprostone was ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Schmitz T,Tararbit K,Dupont C,Rudigoz RC,Bouvier-Colle MH,Deneux-Tharaux C,Pithagore6 group.

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-one subjects with pregnancy-induced hypertension were investigated with regard to the relationship between maternal hemodynamics and fetal growth. Five of the infants were small for gestational age (SGA) (less than tenth percentile) and 16 were appropriate for gestational age (AGA) (greater than tenth percentil...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Nisell H,Lunell NO,Linde B

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new technique is presented for funipuncture under ultrasound guidance using a biopsy guide and a 20/25-gauge needle combination. The 20-gauge needle was used for uterine entry and the 25-gauge needle for the actual cord puncture. The method was used for sampling fetal blood in 262 pregnancies with 264 fetuses (two s...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bovicelli L,Orsini LF,Grannum PA,Pittalis MC,Toffoli C,Dolcini B

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound methods for detecting fetal life during early pregnancy are reviewed. By using recently developed techniques, fetal heart function can be detected as early as the 44th to 45th day of amenorrhea. Fetal movements in the amniotic cavity can be visualized from the 10th week on. If no signs of fetal life can be ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Jouppila P,Piironinen O

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00