Abstract:
:In this study, an attempt has been made to find the correlation between diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) indices of white matter (WM) regions and mini mental state examination (MMSE) score of Alzheimer patients. Diffusion weighted images are obtained from the ADNI database. These are preprocessed for eddy current correction and removal of non-brain tissue. Fractional anisotropy (FA), mean diffusivity (MD), radial diffusivity (RD) and axial diffusivity (DA) indices are computed over significant regions (Fornix left, Splenium of corpus callosum left, Splenium of corpus callosum right, bilateral genu of the corpus callosum) affected by Alzheimer disease (AD) pathology. The correlation is computed between diffusion indices of the significant regions and MMSE score using linear fit technique so as to find the relation between clinical parameters and the image features. Binary classification has been employed using support vector machine, decision stumps and simple logistic classifiers on the extracted DTI indices along with MMSE score to classify Alzheimer patients from healthy controls. It is observed that distinct values of DTI indices exist for the range of MMSE score. However, there is no strong correlation (Pearson's correlation coefficient 'r' varies from 0.0383 to -0.1924) between the MMSE score and the diffusion indices over the significant regions. Further, the performance evaluation of classifiers shows 94% accuracy using SVM in differentiating AD and control. In isolation clinical and image features can be used for prescreening and diagnosis of AD but no sub anatomic region correlation exist between these features set. The discussion on the correlation of diffusion indices of WM with MMSE score is presented in this study.
journal_name
Comput Methods Programs Biomedjournal_title
Computer methods and programs in biomedicineauthors
Patil RB,Ramakrishnan Sdoi
10.1016/j.cmpb.2014.06.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-10-01 00:00:00pages
13-9issue
1eissn
0169-2607issn
1872-7565pii
S0169-2607(14)00234-Xjournal_volume
117pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Rotator cuff muscle tear is one of the most frequent reason of operations in orthopedic surgery. There are several clinical indicators such as Goutallier grade and occupation ratio in the diagnosis and surgery of these diseases, but subjective intervention of the diagnosis is an obstacle in acc...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
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abstract::Glaucoma is a destructive eye disease that causes blindness in individuals displaying little or no symptoms. There is no cure as yet though there are treatments that can arrest its effects or slow its development. The earlier the disease is detected, the more likely the treatment will be successful; however early dete...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2013.06.022
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2006.03.003
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Coronary artery disease (CAD) is still one of the primary causes of death in the developed countries. Stress single-photon emission computed tomography is used to evaluate myocardial perfusion and ventricular function in patients with suspected or known CAD. This study sought to test data mining and machin...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
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doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2020.105343
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2016.05.016
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Being able to predict functional outcomes after a stroke is highly desirable for clinicians. This allows clinicians to set reasonable goals with patients and relatives, and to reach shared after-care decisions for recovery or rehabilitation. The aim of this study was to apply various machine learning (ML) ...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2019.05.022
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0169-2607(96)01742-n
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
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journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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