Abstract:
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To compare the effectiveness of two low-intensity approaches for distressed patients with cancer and caregivers who had called cancer helplines seeking support. Baseline distress was hypothesized as a moderator of intervention effect. DESIGN:Randomized trial. SETTING:Community-based cancer helplines in Queensland and New South Wales, Australia. SAMPLE:354 patients with cancer and 336 caregivers. METHODS:Participants were randomized to either a single session of nurse-led self-management intervention or a five-session psychologist cognitive behavioral intervention delivered by telephone. Assessments were undertaken at baseline (preintervention) and at 3, 6, and 12 months. MAIN RESEARCH VARIABLES:Psychological and cancer-specific distress and post-traumatic growth. FINDINGS:No significant moderation by baseline cancer-specific distress was noted. For low-education patients, only the psychologist intervention was associated with a significant drop in distress. For all other participants, distress decreased over time in both arms with small to large effect sizes (Cohen's ds = 0.05-0.82). Post-traumatic growth increased over time for all participants (Cohen's ds = 0.6-0.64). CONCLUSIONS:Many distressed patients with cancer and their caregivers may benefit significantly from a single session of a nurse psychoeducation intervention that can be delivered remotely by telephone and supported by self-management materials. Research is needed to develop an algorithm that moves beyond the use of distress as the only indicator for referral to specialist psychological services. Survivors and caregivers with low education and low literacy may require more in-depth and targeted support. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING:Brief nurse psychoeducation and stress management for cancer survivors and caregivers should be considered as part of a tiered approach to psychosocial care.
journal_name
Oncol Nurs Forumjournal_title
Oncology nursing forumauthors
Chambers SK,Girgis A,Occhipinti S,Hutchison S,Turner J,McDowell M,Mihalopoulos C,Carter R,Dunn JCdoi
10.1188/14.ONF.E256-E266subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-07-01 00:00:00pages
E256-66issue
4eissn
0190-535Xissn
1538-0688pii
B510910416732750journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To synthesize the literature regarding research on hope in adults with cancer. DATA SOURCES:CINAHL Plus® and PsycINFO databases. DATA SYNTHESIS:Sixteen articles published from 2005-2009 met the criteria for review. The literature was organized according to Oncology Nursing Society levels of evidenc...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/11.ONF.E341-E350
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To explore women's perspectives of the experience of surviving breast cancer. DESIGN:Descriptive, phenomenologic. SETTING:A community in the Southwestern United States. SAMPLE:Eight women, ages 34-70 (mean = 54.6 years), who had completed breast cancer therapy. Average time since completion of the...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary goal of the thousands of registered trials in cancer research is to extend survival. With evaluation of efficacy, safety, and tolerability, healthcare providers must ensure that the principles described in the Belmont Report are upheld and that patients are truly informed when signing a consent form. In th...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/16.ONF.694-696
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To determine the degree to which nurses recognize levels of depressive symptoms in their patients with cancer and to describe patient characteristics that influence the accuracy of nurses' perceptions of depressive symptoms. DESIGN:Descriptive, prospective correlational design. SETTING:25 community...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To determine oncology nurses' perspectives of the receptiveness of survivors to receiving health behavior guidance, with secondary purposes to (a) explore other elements of oncology nurses' perceptions of the teachable moment and (b) examine differences in outcomes between American and Canadian nurse...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/15.ONF.602-609
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine empirical research regarding the role of malglycemia (hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia, or glycemic variability) on clinical outcomes among hospitalized patients with cancer. DATA SOURCES:Research articles were obtained from the Ovid, PubMed, and CINAHL® databases. Key words used in the search...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/12.ONF.458-465
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine the prevalence and severity of menopausal symptoms among breast cancer survivors and the relationship between menopausal symptoms and quality of life (QOL). DESIGN:Cross-sectional, descriptive. SETTING:Outpatient breast care center servicing a southeastern city and regional rural areas. ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To compare patient reports of present and worst cancer-related pain intensity to the recalled intensity of several commonly experienced types of pain. DESIGN:A secondary analysis on baseline data from patients with cancer pain. SETTING:Tertiary-care facilities and patients' homes. Patients were enr...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To (a) describe the types of transitions experienced by male spousal caregivers of women with breast cancer and the strategies used by male spouses to deal with these transitions and (b) examine factors related to their quality of life, including demographic variables, self-efficacy, caregiver guilt,...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/15.ONF.134-141
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To analyze predictors of adjustment and growth in women who had experienced recurrent ovarian cancer using components of the Resiliency Model of Family Stress, Adjustment, and Adaptation as a conceptual framework. DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SETTING:Participants were recruited from national cancer advo...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/10.ONF.357-364
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe the quality of life (QOL) of long-term cancer survivors. DESIGN:Descriptive, mailed survey. SETTING:Membership of the National Coalition for Cancer Survivorship (NCCS), which is a nonprofit, peer-support network for people living with cancer. SAMPLE:687 (57%) of the 1,200 members of NC...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe social support from the perspective of Japanese women with breast cancer. DESIGN:Qualitative, descriptive, and interpretive. SETTING:Outpatient breast clinic at a cancer center in a metropolitan area in Japan. SAMPLE:Sixteen Japanese women diagnosed with stage I and II breast cancer wh...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Think back to the day you graduated from your entry-level nursing program. The feelings we experienced at that time are likely universal, whether that day was one year ago or more than 40 years ago. No more tests, no more papers, no more clinical skills practice, and no more preparing the dreaded nursing care plan. Sc...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/13.ONF.537-539
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To test body-related shame and guilt as predictors of breast cancer survivors' (BCS') moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA) during six months and to examine motivational regulations as mediators of this association. . DESIGN:Prospective study. . SETTING:Survivors were recruited th...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/17.ONF.465-475
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To explore the influence of lung cancer diagnosis on interpersonal dynamics in families in which one or more members continue to smoke following diagnosis. RESEARCH APPROACH:Descriptive, qualitative. SETTING:Three cancer care sites in western Canada. PARTICIPANTS:16 participants from 8 family dyad...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/09.ONF.E126-E132
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This phenomenologic study described the structure of self-transcendence in eight gay men with AIDS. The men provided oral or written descriptions of experiences associated with feelings of increased interconnectedness with others, sense of well-being, and meaning and purpose in life. The data were analyzed using Colai...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To analyze cancer brochures to estimate their reading level and assess their readability. DESIGN:Quantitative. SAMPLE:10 cancer brochures published by various cancer organizations. METHODS:SMOG was used to estimate reading grade level of the brochures; the Readability Assessment Instrument (RAIN) ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/03.ONF.867-870
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To explore patients' quality of life (QOL) as defined by RNs in adult and pediatric oncology settings and to examine, from the perspectives of clinical nurses, the knowledge that is needed to apply QOL research outcomes in clinical practice. DESIGN:Qualitative research design using a focus group tec...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/02.ONF.E118-E126
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::One goal of oncology nursing is to help patients achieve the best possible quality of life. In the conventional care perspective, quality of life has four aspects: physical, emotional, social, and spiritual. From the complementary care perspective, it is defined as harmony of body, mind, and spirit. Integrating these ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/02.ONF.25-27
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To identify and compare levels of distress and sources of problems among patients with breast cancer in early survivorship. DESIGN:Descriptive, cross-sectional. SETTING:A National Cancer Institute-designated comprehensive cancer center. SAMPLE:100 breast cancer survivors were selected to represent...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/15.ONF.E17-E23
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To advance the goals of evidence-based care and prioritize the knowledge generation that addresses contemporary challenges in oncology nursing. Results are used to inform the development of the Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) Research Agenda and by the ONS Foundation to develop strategic research init...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/14.ONF.67-76
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To test the effects of an art-making class (AMC) on reducing anxiety and stress among family caregivers of patients with cancer. DESIGN:A pretest and post-test quasi-experimental design. SETTING:A residential care facility near tertiary treatment centers in the southeastern United States. SAMPLE:T...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1188/07.ONF.E9-E16
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe the determinants of place of end-of-life (EOL) care for patients with cancer. DATA SOURCES:A systematic literature review of primary research studies (1997-2007) was conducted. Studies that investigated place of EOL care or identified place of EOL care in relation to outcomes were examin...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/09.ONF.69-77
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe the preferences for participation in decision making of older adult patients newly diagnosed with symptomatic myeloma and to explore the association between sociodemographic variables and decisional role preferences. DESIGN:Descriptive, cross-sectional design. SETTING:Participants' home...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1188/14.ONF.411-419
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine the relationship of fatigue and pain with functional status and the pattern of the two symptoms' occurrence over time in individuals with cancer who were receiving outpatient chemotherapy. The aims were to describe the levels of fatigue and pain with functional status and the inter-relatio...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/10.ONF.114-123
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To derive symptom clusters and their clinical meanings in Chinese patients with primary liver cancer (PLC), to examine the factors related to the identified symptom clusters, and to validate the impact of the identified symptom clusters on patients' quality of life (QOL). DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SE...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/12.ONF.E468-E479
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To determine the feasibility of collecting symptom data at home from school-age children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and from their fathers and mothers and to obtain initial descriptions of pain, sleep disturbance, and fatigue experienced by the family members at home. DESIGN:Prospective...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/06.ONF.641-646
更新日期:2006-05-03 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To report the experience of a group of researchers who have had a year of experience in a clinical trial with homecare hospice patients. SAMPLE:150 hospice patients with cancer and their primary caregivers who were accrued to a National Cancer Institute-funded clinical trial focusing on quality of l...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1188/03.ONF.123-129
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe the pharmacogenetic syndrome of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency, which predisposes patients with cancer to potentially lethal adverse reactions following 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)-based chemotherapy. DATA SOURCES:Published articles, abstracts, and conference proceedings. DA...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-dose cytosine arabinoside (HDAC) is used to treat adults with acute and chronic leukemia and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Although HDAC is associated with various toxicities, cutaneous toxicity in particular leads to alterations in comfort, interference with daily living activities, and increased risk of infection. Th...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00