Abstract:
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To explore patients' quality of life (QOL) as defined by RNs in adult and pediatric oncology settings and to examine, from the perspectives of clinical nurses, the knowledge that is needed to apply QOL research outcomes in clinical practice. DESIGN:Qualitative research design using a focus group technique to explore the research questions. SETTING:Three sites (i.e., a pediatric research center in western Tennessee and oncology nurses from a chapter of the Oncology Nursing Society [ONS] in Central Florida and another in upstate New York). SAMPLE:24 oncology nurses working with adult or pediatric patients or both. METHODS:Oncology nurses were approached at work or through their local ONS chapters for a focus group discussion. FINDINGS:47 unique themes were reported by all five focus groups in response to three questions. The most frequently reported themes were (a) Using the Patient's Standard, (b) Nursing Strategies, (c) Differences Decrease QOL Care, (d) Maintaining Social Interests, (e) Insightful Relations With Patient, and (f) Nurse-Patient Communication. CONCLUSIONS:Nurses' assessments of QOL primarily are based on their established relationships with their patients. From these relationships, nurses derive perceptions of patients' QOL and clinical direction for interventions to positively influence QOL. Based on these findings, the investigators developed a conceptual model of the nurses' relationship-based perceptions of patients' QOL. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING:The current QOL measures have minimal importance to nurse clinicians. Because nurse clinicians rely on their relationships with patients to assess QOL, available tools should be made more clinically useful. Further research should be conducted using the new conceptual model, specifically to learn more about how nurses complete a QOL assessment within the context of the nurse-patient relationship.
journal_name
Oncol Nurs Forumjournal_title
Oncology nursing forumauthors
King CR,Hinds P,Dow KH,Schum L,Lee Cdoi
10.1188/02.ONF.E118-E126subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-11-01 00:00:00pages
E118-26issue
10eissn
0190-535Xissn
1538-0688journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To derive symptom clusters and their clinical meanings in Chinese patients with primary liver cancer (PLC), to examine the factors related to the identified symptom clusters, and to validate the impact of the identified symptom clusters on patients' quality of life (QOL). DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SE...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/12.ONF.E468-E479
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To obtain preliminary data and determine the feasibility of a large-scale experimental study to test the efficacy of the Rogerian Science of Unitary Human Beings-based intervention of dialogue and therapeutic touch (TT) on pre- and postoperative anxiety and mood and postoperative pain from breast can...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine how the eHealth literacy of partners of patients with newly diagnosed prostate cancer affects their involvement in decision making, and to identify the factors that influence their eHealth literacy. . DESIGN:Cross-sectional exploratory study. . SETTING:North Carolina. . SAMPLE:142 partn...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1011/17.ONF.225-233
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To identify the symptom cluster of fatigue, weight gain, and altered sexuality caused by treatment for breast cancer. DATA SOURCES:Published research and literature review articles. DATA SYNTHESIS:Fatigue, weight gain, and altered sexuality commonly occur after breast cancer chemotherapy. Each symp...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/04.ONF.1069-1075
更新日期:2004-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::Acute tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) is a metabolic complication that occurs in some patients with cancer and frequently is triggered by chemotherapy. TLS results from a rapid destruction of a large number of tumor cells, which causes several potentially fatal biochemical changes. If not identified and treated quickly, TL...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Taxol (paclitaxel, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Princeton, NJ), a drug extracted from the stem bark of the western yew, shows great promise as an antineoplastic agent for ovarian, breast, nonsmall cell lung, and head and neck cancers; melanoma; and leukemia. Although Taxol first was isolated in 1971, completion of ma...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To determine the feasibility of collecting symptom data at home from school-age children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and from their fathers and mothers and to obtain initial descriptions of pain, sleep disturbance, and fatigue experienced by the family members at home. DESIGN:Prospective...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/06.ONF.641-646
更新日期:2006-05-03 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine relationships between family primary caregiver characteristics and satisfaction with hospice care, quality of life (QOL), and burden. DESIGN:Exploratory, quantitative. SETTING:Five hospice organizations in Eastern Washington and Northern Idaho. SAMPLE:44 primary caregivers of patients e...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To determine the degree to which nurses recognize levels of depressive symptoms in their patients with cancer and to describe patient characteristics that influence the accuracy of nurses' perceptions of depressive symptoms. DESIGN:Descriptive, prospective correlational design. SETTING:25 community...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe how a multidisciplinary task force on an oncology unit developed and implemented a program offering educational and emotional support for recently bereaved families. DATA SOURCES:Published books and articles and bereavement support models. DATA SYNTHESIS:Program components included bere...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe the development and evaluation of a documentation tool for chemotherapy and infusion therapy for an outpatient oncology setting. DATA SOURCES:Journal articles, documentation tools, and cancer chemotherapy guidelines. DATA SYNTHESIS:Greater demands and expansion of treatments and procedu...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To explore the legal and ethical issues surrounding the use of information obtained from Internet cancer support groups (ICSGs) in research. DATA SOURCES:Published articles, news broadcasts, books, government reports. DATA SYNTHESIS:ICSGs are a rich source of information for people with cancer, the...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human-caused climate change is a global emergency, and its harms are predicted to increase exponentially in the coming years, particularly if unsustainable practices continue unmitigated. Adverse effects of climate change on communities affected by or at risk for cancer, such as frail older adults, are already measura...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/20.ONF.135-144
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To develop and pilot a survey to assess needs and distress of cancer survivors receiving care in a community cancer center. DESIGN:Descriptive, quantitative. SETTING:A community cancer center in the southeastern United States partnering with a local college of nursing faculty. SAMPLE:Convenience s...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/10.ONF.501-508
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many professional nurses see the lack of autonomy, an essential element in the definition of a professional, as a deterrent to achieving true professional status. Autonomy in nursing is seen in the context of self-governance, shared governance, and nurses' participation in the decision-making process with regard to pa...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To review issues regarding the use of genetic materials and information. DATA SOURCES:Professional literature, regional and federal legislation. DATA SYNTHESIS:An analysis is provided of the relationship among advances in genetic technology, use of genetic material and information, and the developm...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To present an overview of and biomedical perspective on alternate cancer therapies used by patients with cancer. DATA SOURCES:Medical, nursing, and pharmacy literature. DATA SYNTHESIS:Two recent studies reported on patients choosing alternate care products with limited and anecdotal information obt...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine what women scheduled for colposcopy knew about the procedure and to understand their concerns about the test and its implications. DESIGN:Descriptive, exploratory, qualitative. SAMPLE AND SETTING:All women scheduled for colposcopy in a three-month period (n = 29) in an inner-city academic center ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To assess and describe health beliefs, level of knowledge about skin cancer, current skin cancer prevention practices, and cues to preventive action of Wisconsin dairy farmers. DESIGN:Descriptive survey. SETTING:Rural Wisconsin. SAMPLE:A stratified random sample of 535 male dairy farmers from the ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current work environments in health care are hierarchical social systems built around disease-oriented medical goals and procedures. Expansion of biomedical technologies and cost-containment policies have increased the ethical concerns and problems of nurses and other providers. Yet, nurses often are not included as m...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To review current research examining the effects of behavioral interventions on reducing symptom distress and improving quality of life in patients with cancer and to explore the application of behavioral interventions to patients with leukemia who are immunosuppressed by the disease or its treatment...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the relationship between 16 symptom clusters (SCs), clinical and demographic influencing factors, and clinical outcomes over time in patients with pancreatic cancer (PC) undergoing surgical resection. SAMPLE & SETTING:143 patients with stage II PC undergoing surgical resection were recruited ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/18.ONF.E53-E66
更新日期:2018-07-02 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine the relationship of fatigue and pain with functional status and the pattern of the two symptoms' occurrence over time in individuals with cancer who were receiving outpatient chemotherapy. The aims were to describe the levels of fatigue and pain with functional status and the inter-relatio...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/10.ONF.114-123
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To synthesize the literature regarding research on hope in adults with cancer. DATA SOURCES:CINAHL Plus® and PsycINFO databases. DATA SYNTHESIS:Sixteen articles published from 2005-2009 met the criteria for review. The literature was organized according to Oncology Nursing Society levels of evidenc...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/11.ONF.E341-E350
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To test Winningham's psychobiologic entropy hypothesis in patients receiving biochemotherapy for melanoma. DESIGN:Descriptive, correlational, cross-sectional study. SETTING:Midwest cancer center. SAMPLE:25 male and female patients who were receiving biochemotherapy or who had completed treatment 6...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/05.ONF.661-667
更新日期:2005-05-10 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To explore medical and psychosocial factors associated with body image dissatisfaction in male and female cancer survivors. DESIGN:Secondary data analysis from the American Cancer Society's Study of Cancer Survivors-II pilot survey. SETTING:Cancer survivors were identified through two state cancer ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/07.ONF.E36-E41
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To identify whether rates of accidental falls are greater for cancer survivors living in the community during or post-treatment than people with no history of cancer. . DATA SOURCES:In a systematic literature review that was conducted in December 2013, MEDLINE®, EMBASE, PubMed, and Web of Science we...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1188/16.ONF.E64-E72
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To update the state of the science on sleep-wake disturbances in adult patients with cancer, focusing on insomnia in the areas of prevalence, mechanisms and models, measurement, interventions, and implications for practice, health policy, education, and research. DATA SOURCES:Published articles, boo...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/09.ONF.E165-E177
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This phenomenologic study described the structure of self-transcendence in eight gay men with AIDS. The men provided oral or written descriptions of experiences associated with feelings of increased interconnectedness with others, sense of well-being, and meaning and purpose in life. The data were analyzed using Colai...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To explore variables associated with illness uncertainty and emotional distress for disease-free survivors of breast cancer. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, descriptive, and correlational. SETTING:Regional cancer center in the southeastern United States. SAMPLE:109 women one to six years post-treatment fo...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00