Abstract:
:Colors are frequently added to disposable diapers to enhance the diapering experience. The colors in the interior of diapers are composed of nonsensitizing pigments that are bound during the fiber-making process into the fibers of the nonwoven that covers the absorbent core materials. In the past, the use of color in diapers has been called into question based on the presumed use of disperse dyes, known sensitizers in the textile industry, and erroneous reports in literature. In fact, disperse dyes are not used in leading disposable diapers; the colors used in these disposable diapers are nonsensitizing pigments with favorable safety profiles. Numerous safety tests, such as skin patch tests with pigments used on diaper backsheets, have found no evidence of skin irritation or sensitization.
journal_name
Clin Pediatr (Phila)journal_title
Clinical pediatricsauthors
Evans EB,Helmes CT,Kirsch T,Ruble KMdoi
10.1177/0009922814540379subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-08-01 00:00:00pages
20S-22Sissue
9 suppleissn
0009-9228issn
1938-2707pii
0009922814540379journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A case presentation of a newborn infant with intermittent, complete airway obstruction secondary to a pedunculated nasopharyngeal dermoid is presented. The differential diagnosis of obstructing nasopharyngeal lesions of the neonatal period is discussed, and an organized management strategy is proposed. ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992289203100109
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Childhood celiac disease (CD) is considered rare in the United States. Consequently there are few data concerning its clinical presentation. A validated questionnaire was distributed to families of children with CD. One hundred forty-one children with biopsy-proven CD were included in the study. We found significant d...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992280504400309
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 12-year-old girl presented with weakness, diplopia, and lethargy after a prodrome of gastroenteritis. Laboratory studies were compatible with a diagnosis of hemolytic uremic syndrome. She developed seizures that were controlled by diphenylhydantoin and valium. In spite of peritoneal dialysis and fresh frozen plasma ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288702601208
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The urinary tract is a common site of infection in the hospitalized, institutionalized, or ambulatory patient population. Ideally, urine should be cultured immediately or refrigerated up to 24 hours for quantitative examination for microorganisms. In the evaluation of patients at their homes or in long-term care facil...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288502400704
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of sandalwood oil for cutaneous viral warts caused by human papillomavirus. Sandalwood oil was applied topically twice daily for 12 weeks to cutaneous warts on any area of the body. Data collected at each visit included measurement of wart size, photograph of...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922817691536
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) is the most common vasculitis occurring in childhood. Clinical presentation involves the classic tetrad of abdominal pain, nonthrombocytopenic purpura, arthritis, and renal involvement. Dermatological manifestations of HSP are characteristic of the condition and consist of palpable purpu...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922810374977
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of this study was to describe a single emergency physician's experience with symptomatic blunt head injury in children and prospectively assess the sensitivity and predictive value of the neurologic examination. The author utilized a prospective patient series comparing neurologic examination with computed to...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992289703600805
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::IgG subclasses were measured in sera of 47 patients with acute hepatitis A during the course of the disease. IgG1 and IgG3 serum levels were found to be elevated, whereas IgG2 and IgG4 subclass concentrations did not differ from that found in healthy control individuals. These findings indicate that, similar to the sp...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992289002900811
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe parents' and adolescents' perceptions about vaccination. METHODS:Qualitative interviews of 22 mothers/grandmothers and 25 10- to 14-year-olds. RESULTS:Themes emerged in 3 focus areas. (a) Understanding: Both adults and adolescents had difficulty understanding concepts of risks, benefits, prevent...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922809351091
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty children with acute otitis media (AOM) were prospectively studied to determine the correlation and clinical usefulness of nasopharyngeal (NP), conjunctival (CONJ), and middle ear fluid (MEF) cultures. NP cultures correlated more accurately with MEF (p less than 0.01) than did CONJ cultures (p less than 0.05) fo...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288602500205
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study surveyed pediatric primary care providers at a major academic center regarding their attitudes and practices of obesity screening, prevention, and treatment. The authors compared the care providers' reported practices to the 2007 American Medical Association and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Ex...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922810394833
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of an 11-year-old girl with autoimmune hypothyroidism and a positive sweat test is presented. When the hypothyroidism was corrected the sweat test reverted to normal. ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288902801110
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to examine differences in pediatric resident perceptions and practices related to child mental health conditions in continuity clinic settings with versus without on-site mental health professionals (MHPs). A 20-item questionnaire, based on the American Academy of Pediatrics Periodic Sur...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922816681136
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cefotaxime, a third generation cephalosporin antibiotic, was evaluated in 26 infants and children for the treatment of documented or suspected bacterial infections, including pneumonia (10 cases), soft tissue skin infection (13 cases), and urinary tract infection (3 cases). An average daily dose of 60 mg/kg in 3 to 4 ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288402300406
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on a retrospective 5-year medical record review, this study characterizes factors associated with patients discharged against medical advice (AMA) from a tertiary pediatric emergency department (ED) and compares rates of return to the ED and admission to the hospital with those of patients routinely discharged. ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922808323109
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with cyclic vomiting syndrome suffer from recurring episodes of severe nausea and vomiting. This paper presents 6 patients who responded to 1-carnitine administration. Average time between episodes was 1.7 months before carnitine administration and increased to 1.1 years after carnitine administration. Averag...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992280204100307
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Each year, 3.3 to 10 million children are exposed to domestic violence/abuse (DV). Providers' reporting obligations for these children are unclear. The child maltreatment statutes available on state's web sites (through August 2003) were reviewed. Only Alaska defines DV in the presence of a child as child abuse within...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/000992280404300506
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A masked, randomized, parallel growth study was conducted in infants fed an amino acid-based formula (AF) or an extensively hydrolyzed casein-based formula (HF). Infants were enrolled between 0 and 9 days and studied to 112 days of age. Growth, formula intake, stool patterns, and serum albumin concentrations were asse...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0009922813492883
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research conducted in 10 cities assessed long-term pediatric asthma outcomes from a peer teaching intervention for physicians to improve their asthma-related clinical and counseling skills. Hypotheses were better outcomes for patients, symptom reduction, less health care use, and enhanced view of the physician. Peers ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0009922808319964
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case study of a family referred for clarification of cultural issues illustrates how a transcultural psychiatric service developed in the pediatric hospital setting can be used to advantage. A Vietnamese family with an inherited disorder. Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI (Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome, MPS VI), resisted gene...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288902801009
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-one children suspected of having tuberculosis were simultaneously given an intermediate strength Mantoux test, an old tuberculin tine test (OT), and a purified protein derivative (PPD) tine test. Each test was read at 48 hours, and the largest diameter of induration was recorded. Twenty-nine patients had a posit...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288001900602
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibiotics are widely prescribed for children with nonspecific upper respiratory tract infections, contributing to the recent emergence of resistant pneumococci. To understand the reasons for the overprescription of antibiotics, we conducted focus groups with parents and with pediatricians and family physicians to as...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992289803701104
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case of a six-year-old boy with newly diagnosed tracheoesophageal fistula of the H-type is presented. This diagnosis is usually made in the neonatal period, but since the symptoms may mimic other respiratory illnesses and radiologic diagnosis may be difficult, the condition may go undiagnosed for years. Since corr...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992289002900210
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient-centered medical home (PCMH) transformation has been challenging for pediatric practices, in part because of the National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA) PCMH focus on conditions and processes specific to adult patients. Realizing the potential challenges faced by pediatric practices, Vermont supported ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922816669788
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nationally recommended universal lipid screening (ULS) in children aged 9 to 11 years is low. Little is known about parents' understanding of screening. We conducted a survey exploring parental knowledge and attitudes regarding ULS. Of 91 parent respondents, 81.3% were female, 69.2% were non-Hispanic white, 90.1% had ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922820903043
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Internet, an extensive network of interlinked computers storing immense quantities of information, is growing exponentially. The author was interested in discovering what sources of information exist on this network that might be of importance to the pediatric health care provider. To accomplish this aim, a litera...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/000992289603500501
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and feasibility of a multifaceted, community-based weight intervention program for children using exergaming technology (activity-promoting video gaming). DESIGN AND METHODS:This is a prospective observational pilot study. Forty-eight children, between the ages of 8 and 16 years, who...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922811429480
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study of 58 consecutive Indian infants operated for congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis revealed an accentuated male predominance in the incidence of the disease and far less preoperative hemetemesis as compared to that in their Western counterparts. 'Pyloric tumor' was palpable in 89% of cases. Only 34.5% of t...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992289002901002
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess weight stigma, self-perception of weight status, and factors contributing to accurate self-perception of weight status in obese youth presenting for treatment at a hospital-based multidisciplinary weight management program. METHODS:Participants (N = 97; mean age = 8.56 +/- 1.66 years) used a figura...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
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更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lead content of paint on wooden handles of kitchen utensils ranged from 0 to 9.7 per cent (97,000 ppm). Yellow paint showed the highest concentration of lead followed by green and red colors. The values of lead often exceeded the legal limit on toys and paint for use indoors. ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992287601500713
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00