Abstract:
:The visual-motor adaptation to lateral displacement of vision by prism glasses was studied in normal individuals and patients with cerebellar dysfunction, Parkinson's disease, right or left cerebral hemisphere lesions, Alzheimer's disease, or Korsakoff's syndrome. Adaptation was analyzed in two phases, the return to normal pointing with prism glasses in place (the "error reduction portion") and the mispointing in the opposite direction after the glasses were removed (the "negative aftereffect portion"). Negative aftereffect, which seems to be the best measure of true adaptation, was significantly reduced only for the cerebellar patients. This poor performance supports the involvement of the cerebellum in motor learning.
journal_name
Neurologyjournal_title
Neurologyauthors
Weiner MJ,Hallett M,Funkenstein HHdoi
10.1212/wnl.33.6.766subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-06-01 00:00:00pages
766-72issue
6eissn
0028-3878issn
1526-632Xjournal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
NEUROLOGY文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:The APOE epsilon4 allele has emerged as a major genetic factor for Alzheimer disease (AD), and its presence has been associated with an increase in beta-amyloid senile plaques (SPs) and neuritic plaques (NPs). Whether it affects neurofibrillary tangle (NFT) accumulation or cholinergic losses in AD remains co...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000128091.92139.0f
更新日期:2004-06-08 00:00:00
abstract::Butyrylcholinesterase is implicated in the pathology of AD. Selective inhibitors increase acetylcholine and improve cognitive function in animal models. In dementia with Lewy bodies, cholinergic activities are more affected than in AD. The authors report a highly significant association between temporal cortex butyryl...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000068336.84399.9e
更新日期:2003-06-10 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe neural autoantibody profiles and outcomes in patients with neurologic autoimmunity associated with immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) cancer immunotherapy. METHODS:In this retrospective descriptive study, 63 patients with ICI-related neurologic autoimmunity were included: 39 seen at the Mayo Clini...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000010632
更新日期:2020-10-27 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the therapeutic efficacy, required dose, and tolerability of pregabalin in patients with idiopathic restless legs syndrome (RLS). METHODS:This was a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial with polysomnographic control, providing Class II evidence. Ninety-eight patients underwent a 2-week single-bl...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181e1ce73
更新日期:2010-06-08 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to determine the frequency of CNS infection by dengue virus (DENV) in individuals with fatal outcomes. METHODS:Samples of 150 individuals suspect of an infection disease and with fatal outcomes were investigated for evidence of the presence of DENV. The sampling was made up of 150 CSF, 120 t...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e31824b94e9
更新日期:2012-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::A group of 204 muscular dystrophy patients were screened for immunohistochemical and biochemical alpha-sarcoglycan defect and their DNA was analyzed for pathogenetic mutation in the four sarcoglycan genes. We identified 21 patients with alpha-, beta-, or gamma-sarcoglycan gene mutations. Patients with alpha-sarcoglyca...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1212/wnl.52.1.176
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 3-year old, previously well child developed paroxysms of left thigh pain. Evaluation was unremarkable except for interictal and postictal EEG epileptiform activity in the right parietal and posterior temporal regions. The painful spells were controlled with anticonvulsant medication. Episodes of paroxysmal, unexplai...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1212/wnl.38.2.329
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have suggested a variety of factors that may be associated with the presence of hippocampal formation (HF) atrophy in patients with complex partial seizures (CPS), including a history of complex or prolonged febrile seizures (FS), age at seizure onset, and epilepsy duration. OBJECTIVE:To de...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1212/wnl.52.1.132
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of patient and drug characteristics on medication adherence in people with epilepsy (PWE) in a large cohort representative of the German population. METHODS:Information was obtained from the Disease Analyzer database that collects anonymous demographic and medical data from practice comp...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000002791
更新日期:2016-08-02 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether plasma interleukin-6 (IL-6) is cross-sectionally related to poorer cognitive function and whether a baseline plasma IL-6 measurement can predict risk for decline in cognitive function in longitudinal follow-up of a population-based sample of nondisabled elderly people. METHODS:A prospe...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1212/wnl.59.3.371
更新日期:2002-08-13 00:00:00
abstract::We examined six patients with an abrupt change in behavior after infarction involving the inferior genu of the internal capsule. The acute syndrome featured fluctuating alertness, inattention, memory loss, apathy, abulia, and psychomotor retardation, suggesting frontal lobe dysfunction. Contralateral hemiparesis and d...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1212/wnl.42.10.1966
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe a new familial association of late-onset dementia, patchy leukoencephalopathy, intracerebral hemorrhages, bilateral occipital calcifications (BOC), and external carotid artery dysplasia (ECAD). METHODS:At age 62, the proband, who was of Spanish descent, had left temporal hemorrhage in a backgroun...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1212/wnl.55.11.1661
更新日期:2000-12-12 00:00:00
abstract::We report a family with Machado-Joseph disease (MJD) that was previously diagnosed with dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy (DRPLA), on the basis of the neuropathologic findings. Because the clinical and pathologic reevaluation strongly suggested a diagnosis of MJD, we conducted a genetic study in the family. Two pat...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1212/wnl.46.4.1154
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We prospectively evaluated the relationship between a common psychological stressor and relapses in multiple sclerosis (MS) in a group of 32 MS patients exposed to the threat of missile attacks during the Persian Gulf War of 1991. The number of relapses during the war and the following 2 months was significantly lower...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1212/wnl.43.7.1311
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the usefulness of ocular motor information in the early diagnosis of corticobasal degeneration (CBD) and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP). METHODS:Seven PSP patients, six CBD patients, and three atypical CBD patients were followed longitudinally with repeated electrooculographic (EOG) recordi...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1212/wnl.54.5.1029
更新日期:2000-03-14 00:00:00
abstract::Three children with cerebral oligodendrogliomas causing partial complex or generalized seizures presented with completely normal neurologic examinations. CT showed low-density, nonenhancing surface lesions. Although these CT features are usually associated with infarcts or cysts, neoplasm was suspected because of irre...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1212/wnl.33.6.806
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human cytomegalovirus and herpes simplex virus DNA probes were labeled in vitro and hybridized to the DNA extracted from brains of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) to detect the presence of genetic information related to these viruses. We were unable to detect any virus-related genetic information complementary t...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1212/wnl.30.5.530
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the time course of major vessel recanalization under IV thrombolysis in relation to functional outcome in acute ischemic stroke. METHODS:A total of 99 patients with an acute anterior circulation vessel occlusion who underwent IV thrombolysis were included. All patients had a standardized admissi...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000260604.26469.8e
更新日期:2007-04-24 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The gradual development of cutaneous allodynia during the course of a migraine attack is commonly detected by quantitative sensory testing (QST) in migraineurs seeking secondary and tertiary medical help. In this study, the authors developed a questionnaire that tested the recollection of the patients on thei...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000183358.53939.38
更新日期:2005-11-08 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the role of CHCHD2 variants in patients with Parkinson disease (PD) and Lewy body disease (LBD) in Caucasian populations. METHODS:All exons of the CHCHD2 gene were sequenced in a US Caucasian patient-control series (878 PD, 610 LBD, and 717 controls). Subsequently, exons 1 and 2 were sequenced in a...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000002170
更新日期:2015-12-08 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The authors investigated chronic cerebellar reorganization following unilateral cortical lesions in children and adults using PET to measure benzodiazepine receptor (BZR) binding with [11C]flumazenil (FMZ) and glucose metabolism with 2-deoxy-2[18F]fluoro-D-glucose (FDG). BACKGROUND:Crossed cerebellar diaschi...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1212/wnl.52.4.792
更新日期:1999-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::Extracranial and intracranial angioplasty and stenting of the cerebral vessels are being performed more frequently. One clinical trial demonstrated equivalent outcomes between extracranial carotid angioplasty and carotid endarterectomy, but the results in both groups were suboptimal. Concerns remain about the iatrogen...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1212/wnl.59.5.664
更新日期:2002-09-10 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the results of a multicenter study that validated two new patient-reported measures of neurologic impairment and disability for use in MS clinical research. BACKGROUND:Self-reported data can provide a cost-effective means to assess patient functioning, and can be useful for screening patients who...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1212/wnl.52.1.63
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a multicenter prospective study on the incidence and prognosis of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) in the Emilia-Romagna region (3,909,512 inhabitants), Italy, over a 2-year period (1992-1993). The case finding method was based on a surveillance system including neurologic departments, all private and public...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 536 patients with the CREST syndrome (calcinosis, Raynaud's phenomenon, esophageal dysmotility, sclerodactyly, and telangiectasis), seven were identified as having peripheral neuropathy not attributable to another cause. Peripheral neuropathy developed 0 to 25 years after their first symptoms of scleroderma. Unex...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1212/wnl.49.6.1641
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of the present work is to examine images of the brain dissection by Flemish-born anatomist Andreas Vesalius (1514-1564) as originally represented in the Fabrica (1543), and later copied without Vesalius' permission by Spanish anatomist Juan Valverde de Hamusco (c1525-c1587) in Historia de la com...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e31828407dc
更新日期:2013-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-nine untreated patients diagnosed with probable AD and 15 control patients underwent two or more clinical and volumetric MRI assessments with intervals ranging from 5 months to 6 years. The change in global cerebral volume for an individual was calculated by a novel method of registration and subtraction of ser...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1212/wnl.52.8.1687
更新日期:1999-05-12 00:00:00
abstract::We describe an atypical neurologic presentation of Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) with striking meningeal and cerebral involvement, responding to immunosuppressive therapy. WG may cause treatable intracranial complications in the absence of nasal or renal disease and without cerebral angiographic abnormalities, CSF ple...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1212/wnl.43.9.1831
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discuss the indications and timing for resective surgery in patients with Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) and medication-resistant epilepsy. BACKGROUND:SWS that causes epilepsy severe enough to merit surgery is rare. Because of the variable natural history of the disease, it is difficult to establish clear-cu...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1212/wnl.55.10.1472
更新日期:2000-11-28 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Current prehospital scales used to detect large vessel occlusion reveal very low endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) rates among selected patients. We developed a novel prehospital scale, the Madrid-Direct Referral to Endovascular Center (M-DIRECT), to identify EVT candidates for direct transfer to EVT-capable ce...
journal_title:Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000008998
更新日期:2020-02-25 00:00:00