Abstract：
:Discusses the rationale behind national scale programs to support breastfeeding; assesses the elements needed for successful supply and demand interventions; and examines the national strategies of Jamaica, Papua New Guinea, and Nicaragua, where breastfeeding programs appear likely to succeed. Governments can promote the health, economic, psychosocial, and contraceptive benefits of breastfeeding in the areas of medical training, public education, community mobilization, and national legislation. Supply and demand policies which influence the opportunity and motivation for individual women to breastfeed are tools available to national policymakers and health workers. Demand interventions are educational, but supply interventions are usually regulatory, require political commitment and a regulatory infrastructure, and must be well organized and monitored to be successful. Very few countries have adopted supply interventions since they are more politically risky and can affect powerful economic interests. Demand interventions involving education have been more common, while a few countries have legislated marketing regulations for sale of infant formula. Review of national efforts to promote breastfeeding suggests the need to combine both supply and demand interventions.
journal_name
Stud Fam Plannjournal_title
Studies in family planningauthors
Baer ECsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-04-01 00:00:00pages
198-206issue
4eissn
0039-3665issn
1728-4465journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Although experimental trials often identify optimal strategies for improving community health, transferring operational innovation from well-funded research programs to resource-constrained settings often languishes. Because research initiatives are based in institutions equipped with unique resources and staff capabi...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2004.00020.x
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In Tanzania, unmet need for contraception is high, particularly in the postpartum period. Contraceptive counseling during routine antenatal HIV testing could reach 97 percent of pregnant women with much-needed information, but requires an understanding of postpartum contraceptive use and its relationship to antenatal ...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2015.00040.x
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Data collected from 3,073 couples in four Nigerian cities and one semi-urban settlement were used to examine reproductive decision-making and male motivation for large family size. The report concludes that the characteristic male-dominant and patrilineal traditions support large family size and that men's reproductiv...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, has launched a field experiment in two rural thanas of Bangladesh to test the transferability of its successful health and family planning experiment in Matlab to the Ministry of Health and Population Control service system. This paper reviews the M...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Completion of secondary school is increasingly viewed as a desirable life goal for young men and women in urban Kenya. Yet achieving this goal often conflicts with other key transitions to adulthood, such as becoming sexually active, marrying, having children, and finding employment. Drawing upon exceptionally rich li...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2012.00315.x
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article presents results from the 1997 Jordan Population and Family Health Survey (JPFHS) that was conducted by the Department of Statistics, Amman, Jordan, within the framework of the Demographic and Health Survey Program of Macro International. The data for the nationally representative JPFHS were collected fr...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2000.00081.x
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examines the determinants of the use of four types of reproductive health-care services in Uttar Pradesh, India: contraceptive services, antenatal care, delivery in a medical institution, and services dealing with reproductive tract and sexually transmitted infections. The analysis uses a multilevel modelin...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2002.00309.x
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:By 1988, 71% of the 206 million married Chinese women of reproductive age were using a modern method of contraception. About 60 million women were using IUDs (41%), and 38% relied on tubal ligation, the main methods promoted by the national family planning (FP) program. During several trips to China between May 1990...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is widely believed that family planning has important benefits for both maternal and child health. Despite this, little work has been done to quantify the potential effect of family planning in reducing maternal mortality. This paper assesses the impact of family planning in averting maternal deaths, and discusses ...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using data from 8,320 husbands'self reports for the 2006 Urban Health Survey, this article examines the prevalence of physical and sexual intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetrated by husbands against their wives in Bangladesh and identifies risk markers associated with such violence. Of the men included in the sampl...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2010.00241.x
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article presents findings from three opinion surveys conducted among representative samples of Mexico City residents: the first one immediately prior to the groundbreaking legalization of first-trimester abortion in April 2007, and one and two years after the reform. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were perfo...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2011.00279.x
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Among the countries of South Asia, Sri Lanka, with a birth rate of 26 per 1,000, has achieved by far the lowest fertility level. The research reported here shows that at least half of all fertility control there is still practiced by means other than those offered by the national family planning program. This paper re...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a collaborative study, conducted by American and Indonesian researchers, on the attitudes of married, middle class Indonesian women toward themselves and toward their families, special efforts were made to carefully recruit, intensively train, and selectively match interviewers to respondents on a number of charact...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Singapore reached its replacement fertility with a net reproduction rate of 1.0 in 1975, and will have accomplished zero population growth around 2030 with a population of 3.5 million from the current 2.3 million. The birth rate should stabilize at 50,000 after 1990 and age-specific fertility rates are expected to de...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article proposes an integrated in-house evaluation model for family planning programs. The model is designed to meet the need of program management for an operational and internal evaluation system suited to the ongoing character of program activities and focused on the feedback of information for program plannin...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article provides an overview of the Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS) as a data source. MICS-one of the largest household survey programs focused on children and women-has covered 116 countries, many over several rounds of surveys producing trend data. Data are collected on a range of indicators for child...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/sifp.12103
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to gather comprehensive data from three hospitals in Istanbul, Turkey, in order to gain in-depth understanding of the quality of antenatal care in this setting. The Bruce-Jain framework for quality of care was adapted for use in evaluating antenatal care. Methods included examination of hospi...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2006.00083.x
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Accessible and quality reproductive health services are critical for low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). After a decade of waning investment in family planning, interest and funding are growing once again. This article assesses whether introducing, removing, or changing user fees for contraception has an effect ...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/sifp.12005
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Maternal mortality and morbidity estimates in Nigeria continue to be dramatically high largely because maternal services, especially in rural areas, are often deficient and inappropriate to women's situations. The Safe Motherhood Project in Zone A examined the pregnancy-related knowledge, attitudes, and practices of c...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article analyzes the patterns and determinants of maternal health care utilization in Jordan, using data from the Jordan Fertility and Family Health Survey of 1983. The study focuses on the 2,949 women who had a child in the five years preceding the survey. Through multivariate analyses of differentials in the ut...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pakistan's high unmet need for contraception and low contraceptive prevalence remain a challenge, especially in light of the country's expected contribution to the FP2020 goal of expanding family planning services to an additional 120 million women with unmet need. Analysis of panel data from 14 Pakistani districts su...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2014.00389.x
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examines the effects of rural-urban return migration on women's family planning and reproductive health attitudes and behavior in the sending areas of rural China. Based on data from a survey of rural women aged 16-40 in Sichuan and Anhui Provinces in 2000, our study finds that migrant women returning from ...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2010.00222.x
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Community-level research data from a Maternal-Child Health and Family Planning (MCH/FP) program and comparison areas in rural Bangladesh indicate that 60 percent of infant deaths occurred in the neonatal period in both areas. Since the inception of the MCH/FP program, mortality rates declined relative to those in the ...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 2003, Nigeria adopted the Family Life and HIV Education (FLHE) sexuality education curriculum. Our analysis interrogates variation in sub-national implementation. We conducted 52 interviews with persons knowledgeable about the curriculum in three states-Kano, Lagos, and Niger-and reviewed publications on FLHE. In K...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/sifp.12043
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 1980, a study to determine interest in and access to sterilization for females was initiated at two Ministry of Health hospitals in Honduras. Results of the baseline study showed that 42 percent of women desiring sterilization from the Tegucigalpa hospital and 21 percent from the San Pedro Sula hospital had had a t...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The availability of legal abortion in California appeared to affect California fertility in 1971 with a downward trend in both legitimate and illegitimate births. In 1972 legitimate birth rates continued to fall as rapidly as in 1971 but illegitimacy rates declined less rapidly. Unmarried women continued to be the d...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1973-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A community-based investigation of maternal deaths was undertaken in a rural province (Masvingo) and an urban area (Harare) of Zimbabwe in order to assess their preventability. Avoidable factors were identified in 90 percent of the 105 rural deaths and 85 percent of 61 urban deaths. Delay in seeking treatment contribu...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The faculty of Medicine of Mahidol University in Bangkok organized a community health program for medical students composed of 5 courses: health and demographic survey; analysis of community health programs; planning of community health care; clerkship in community health and internships in community health. These c...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1974-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:These are summary results from the 1994 Bolivia National Demographic and Health Survey, which covered 9,114 households and 8,603 women aged 15-49. Tabular data are provided on population characteristics, fertility, fertility preferences, current contraceptive use, marital and contraceptive status, postpartum variables...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A multimedia communication campaign was conducted between 1988 and 1989 to promote family planning among men in Zimbabwe. The campaign consisted of a 52-episode semiweekly radio soap opera, about 60 motivational talks, and two pamphlets about contraceptive methods. Changes over time were measured by comparing a subset...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
