Rational management of alcohol withdrawal seizures.

Abstract:

:Phenytoin has traditionally been used for both prophylaxis and acute treatment of alcohol withdrawal seizures. With the exception of a well defined subgroup of withdrawing patients, this may not be appropriate. Chronic anticonvulsant therapy is not indicated without evidence of another underlying seizure diathesis.

journal_name

South Med J

journal_title

Southern medical journal

authors

Josephson GW,Sabatier HS Jr

doi

10.1097/00007611-197809000-00015

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1978-09-01 00:00:00

pages

1095-7

issue

9

eissn

0038-4348

issn

1541-8243

journal_volume

71

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Topical pharmacotherapy for allergic rhinitis: new agents.

    abstract::The advantages of topical (as opposed to systemic) therapy for allergic rhinitis include the avoidance of undesirable systemic effects and the concentration of therapeutic effect on the target organ. Successful topical therapy requires establishment of a proper diagnosis, followed by effective delivery of the medicati...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00007611-199202000-00008

    authors: Mabry RL

    更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00

  • Hypothenar hammer syndrome.

    abstract::The hypothenar hammer syndrome is a distinct entity of digital ischemia caused by the repetitive compression of the distal ulnar artery against the hook of the hamate. Definite diagnosis should most likely rely on selective arteriography. Primary resection with anastomosis and cervicodorsal sympathectomy have both bee...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-198104000-00031

    authors: Ettien JT,Allen JT,Vargas C

    更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatitis-B surface antigen (HBsAg) and antibody (anti-HBs) prevalence among laboratory and nonlaboratory hospital personnel.

    abstract::HBsAg and anti-HBs positivity was determined in hospital laboratory workers and nonlaboratory hospital workers (controls) matched for race and sex and adjusted for age. The combined prevalence of antigen-antibody positivity among white female technicians was 12% versus 0 of controls (P less than 0.005). The highest pr...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-197709000-00020

    authors: Wruble LD,Masi AT,Levinson MJ,Rightsell WA,Bale GF,Bertram P,Blackwell CF

    更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00

  • Stress echocardiography for predicting cardiac events in octogenarians: is myocardial perfusion scintigraphy necessary anymore?

    abstract::The use of stress echocardiography (SE) in an elderly population was retrospectively evaluated and compared with myocardial perfusion scintigraphy (MPS) in a similar group. Patients > or = 80 years of age were evaluated by treadmill or pharmacologic SE (group 1; n = 65) to determine its predictive value for cardiac ev...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-199612000-00007

    authors: Font VE,Lara WC,Bournigal DR

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiovascular Health Status in Baby Boomers with Diabetes Mellitus.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to assess the cardiovascular health status of baby boomers with diabetes mellitus (DM) in comparison to the same-age population with DM 10 years previously. METHODS:The study was conducted in baby boomers with DM using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination S...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000473

    authors: King DE,Xiang J,Kulshreshtha A

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Meropenem versus imipenem/cilastatin in the treatment of hospitalized patients with skin and soft tissue infections.

    abstract::Meropenem is a new carbapenem antibiotic shown to resist degradation by renal dehydropeptidase I. In a multicenter, open-label, prospective trial, we compared the efficacy and safety of meropenem with imipenem/cilastatin in patients with skin and soft tissue infections. Patients received either 500 mg of meropenem eve...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/00007611-199504000-00003

    authors: Nichols RL,Smith JW,Geckler RW,Wilson SE

    更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00

  • Anesthetic management of chemonucleolysis with chymopapain.

    abstract::Chemonucleolysis and lumbar laminectomy after unsuccessful chemonucleolysis are now common and accepted surgical procedures that require precise perioperative management based on a thorough understanding of the pathophysiology of chymopapain-induced anaphylaxis and the herniating nucleus pulposus syndrome. Preoperativ...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00007611-198612000-00019

    authors: Diaz JH,Connolly ES

    更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00

  • Superior vena cava syndrome: experience in a teaching hospital.

    abstract::Between 1972 and 1985, 39 patients with superior vena cava syndrome were admitted to the Medical College of Georgia Hospitals. I have reviewed the hospital courses of these patients and compared clinical and laboratory findings with those reported in previous series. The syndrome was malignant in 34 patients (mean age...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-198710000-00011

    authors: Fincher RM

    更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00

  • The evaluation of fetal lung maturity by amniotic fluid analysis.

    abstract::The frequent necessity for termination of pregnancy before the spontaneous onset of labor requires that we be able to accurately predict fetal lung maturity. We have used amniotic fluid studies for evaluation of fetal lung maturity and have found that (1) a "fat" cell concentration of 30% or more, or (2) a creatinine ...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-197505000-00005

    authors: Wood GP

    更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00

  • Point-of-Care Ultrasound as Part of a Short-Term Medical Mission to Rural Nicaragua.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The lack of access to diagnostic imaging in resource-limited settings (RLSs) poses a worldwide problem. Advances in ultrasound (US) imaging technology bridge this gap, particularly when examinations are performed by physicians and integrated into the patient encounter, termed point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS)...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000826

    authors: Barron KR,Lai JC,MenkinSmith LP,Lee JS,Humphrey ME,Hall JW

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Arsenic exposures in Mississippi: a review of cases.

    abstract::Arsenic poisonings occur in Mississippi despite public education campaigns to prevent poisonings in the home. We reviewed 44 Mississippi cases of arsenic exposures occurring from January 1986 to May 1990. We compared the epidemiologic differences between unintentional and intentional poisonings. Cases were found and c...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-199104000-00012

    authors: Park MJ,Currier M

    更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of early recognition on outcome in nonpenetrating wounds of the small bowel.

    abstract::During a recent ten-year period, 20 patients were treated for nonpenetrating, small-bowel trauma requiring resection. Despite the relative infrequency of this injury, jejunoileal trauma must be suspected in all patients sustaining blunt force to the abdomen. Physical signs suggesting major intra-abdominal wounds usual...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-198409000-00004

    authors: Maull KI,Reath DB

    更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00

  • Incidence and impact of false-positive urine pneumococcal antigen testing in hospitalized patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Immunochromatographic urine pneumococcal antigen testing (ICT) has become a common diagnostic tool for those presenting with possible invasive pneumococcal disease. The incidence and clinical impact of ICT false-positivity on hospitalized patients has not been assessed outside of specific patient subpopulati...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e3182273b82

    authors: Ryscavage PA,Noskin GA,Bobb A,Bardowski L,Zembower TR

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Management of hyperlipidemia in the elderly population: an evidence-based approach.

    abstract::Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in patients more than 65 years old. Within this population, elevated cholesterol levels are prevalent and associated with increased risk of CHD. Despite increasing emphasis on lipid-lowering treatment in the elderly population, questions rema...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Dalal D,Robbins JA

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Parainfluenza virus type 2 meningitis and parotitis in an 11-year-old child.

    abstract::We describe the case of an 11-year-old Bolivian boy with parotitis and aseptic meningitis to demonstrate that parainfluenza virus type 2 can cause disseminated infection in a normal child. Parainfluenza virus type 2 was isolated from nasopharyngeal and CSF specimens from the patient and was confirmed to be parainfluen...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-199502000-00014

    authors: Jantausch BA,Wiedermann BL,Jeffries B

    更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00

  • Addisonian crisis precipitated by thyroxine therapy: a complication of type 2 autoimmune polyglandular syndrome.

    abstract::Hypothyroidism is a common condition. Rarely, it may occur in combination with autoimmune failure of other endocrine glands (autoimmune polyendocrinopathy syndrome type 2, previously known as Schmidt's syndrome). In such cases, restoring normal thyroid function may precipitate adrenal failure. Clinicians should have a...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.SMJ.0000056647.58668.CD

    authors: Graves L 3rd,Klein RM,Walling AD

    更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00

  • Prehospital Airway Management in Iraq and Afghanistan: A Descriptive Analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Airway failures are the second leading cause of potentially preventable death on the battlefield. Improvements in airway management depend on identifying current challenges. We sought to build on previously reported data on prehospital, combat airway management. METHODS:We used a series of emergency departm...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000906

    authors: Schauer SG,Naylor JF,Maddry JK,Beaumont DM,Cunningham CW,Blackburn MB,April MD

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Pancreaticoduodenectomy for duodenal bleeding due to hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia.

    abstract::A variant of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia may be gastrointestinal bleeding with no other classical symptoms. This case demonstrates the effectiveness of surgical resection as treatment of duodenal bleeding from telangiectatic lesions. ...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-198703000-00024

    authors: Welling RE,Jain VK,Panke TW,Childs E

    更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00

  • Patient treated with antidote kit and hyperbaric oxygen survives cyanide poisoning.

    abstract::A 54-year-old man deliberately drank a potassium-gold cyanide solution that contained approximately 1,650 mg of potassium cyanide. He survived after treatment with the Lilly antidote kit and hyperbaric oxygen. ...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-199408000-00010

    authors: Goodhart GL

    更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00

  • Mallory-Weiss syndrome: retrospective review of eight years' experience.

    abstract::Retrospective review of eight years' experience with the Mallory-Weiss syndrome emphatically supports the need for accurate, early localization of the site of upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Pertinent aspects of the history and physical and laboratory evaluation of this group of patients were analyzed to determine ...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hixson SD,Burns RP,Britt LG

    更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00

  • Computer-assisted comprehensive geriatric assessment in a family physician's office.

    abstract::Family physicians and other medical care providers are beginning to realize the importance of a comprehensive assessment examination for elderly patients. The components of such an examination are well documented, and include not only the standard history and physical examination, but also evaluation of mental health,...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-199108000-00005

    authors: DeVore PA

    更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term survival after autologous bone marrow transplantation for metastatic breast carcinoma.

    abstract::A phase II study of doxorubicin (Adriamycin)-based induction chemotherapy followed by cyclophosphamide/BCNU (CyBCNU) intensification and autologous bone marrow transplantation (ABMT) was conducted in 20 consecutive women with hormone-resistant metastatic breast cancer referred to our center. Of these 20 women, aged 24...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-199503000-00015

    authors: Saez RA,Slease RB,Selby GB,Strnad C,Epstein RB,Confer DL

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Atypical chest pain: a computer-assisted study.

    abstract::We have recently developed a Data Bank for Digestive Disorders, with primary data derived from the performance of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. By using this system to analyze the clinical characteristics of patients with atypical chest pain, we found information from the patient's history (reflux, dysphagia, abdo...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-198301000-00007

    authors: Pancotto FS,Garbutt JT Jr

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Population-based study of the geographic variation in colon cancer incidence in Alabama: relationship to socioeconomic status indicators and physician density.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this population-based study was to examine the relationship between race, socioeconomic characteristics (socioeconomic status, SES), physician density, and colon cancer incidence in Alabama. METHODS:Data for 5,788 colon cancer cases from 1996 to 1999 provided by the Alabama Statewide Cancer...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.smj.0000184844.01148.10

    authors: Shipp MP,Desmond R,Accortt N,Wilson RJ,Fouad M,Eloubeidi MA

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Traumatic hypopituitarism: anterior hypophyseal insufficiency from indirect cranial trauma.

    abstract::We have reported a case of partial hypopituitarism involving deficient ACTH, LH, FSH, and growth hormone production and elevated prolactin. The hypopituitarism was caused by injury to the pituitary resulting from a parachute accident without direct craniocerebral trauma. The pathogenesis of this pituitary injury as ei...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Soules MR,Sheldon GW

    更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00

  • Necrotic arachnidism.

    abstract::Ten bites by Loxosceles reclusa, the North American brown recluse spider, are reported from South Carolina. Envenomation by the brown recluse spider is becoming a public health problem in the United States. The spider reportedly now is found from coast to coast in the southern half of the country and its range is prob...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-197607000-00024

    authors: Majeski JA,Durst GG Sr

    更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00

  • Acute calcareous deposits of the hand and wrist.

    abstract::Acute calcareous deposits of the hand and wrist have been infrequently reported. A review of the literature and five recent cases indicate that these painful lesions will respond rapidly to immobilization and medication. Differentiation from infection is important. ...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-198002000-00009

    authors: Watson FM Jr,Purvis JM

    更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00

  • Iatrogenic hand injuries in outpatients.

    abstract::Potentially serious iatrogenic hand injuries occurred in three patients in a general medicine practice. All resulted from technologic advances in patient care. Each resulted in substantial economic and emotional costs. One patient sustained a serious residual disability. Such injuries have rarely been reported in the ...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-198612000-00011

    authors: Burris JF,Fairchild PG

    更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00

  • Confronting the problem of increasing antibiotic resistance.

    abstract::Significant increases in prevalence of resistance to antibiotics have been observed in common pathogens of humans in the United States and worldwide. The consequences of the appearance and spread of antibiotic resistance have included increasing morbidity, mortality, and cost of health care. The fundamental cause for ...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Hellinger WC

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • Mesenteric lipodystrophy with fever of unknown origin and mesenteric calcifications.

    abstract::Mesenteric lipodystrophy (ML) is a rare condition characterized by a nonspecific inflammatory process that involves the root of the mesentery in a lipoma-like lesion. Presenting features of ML include abdominal pain, weight loss, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and constipation. This case illustrates that ML should be inc...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-199905000-00013

    authors: Hemaidan A,Vanegas F,Alvarez OA,Arroyo MA,Lee M

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00