Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Seasonal variations in cardiovascular disease is well recognized. However, little is known about the presentations and outcomes of Japanese heart failure (HF) patients in the winter season. METHODS AND RESULTS:We used a single hospital-based cohort from the Shinken Database 2004-2012, comprising all new patients (n=19,994) who visited the Cardiovascular Institute Hospital. A total of 375 patients who were admitted owing to acute decompensated HF were included in the analysis. Of these patients, 136 (36%) were admitted in winter. Winter was defined as the period between December and February. The HF patients admitted in winter were older, and had a higher prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus than the patients admitted in other seasons. Patients with conditions categorized as clinical scenario 1 tended to be admitted more commonly in winter. HF with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) was more common in HF patients admitted in winter than in those admitted in other seasons. Beta-blocker use at hospital discharge was more common in the patients admitted in other seasons. Kaplan-Meier curves and log-rank test results indicated that the incidences of all-cause death, cardiovascular death, and HF admission were comparable between the patients admitted in winter and those admitted in other seasons. CONCLUSIONS:HF admission was frequently observed in the winter season and HF patients admitted in the winter season were older, and had higher prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus, and preserved LVEF suggesting that we might need to pay more attention for elderly patients with hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and HF with preserved LVEF to decrease HF admissions in the winter season.
journal_name
J Cardioljournal_title
Journal of cardiologyauthors
Kaneko H,Suzuki S,Goto M,Arita T,Yuzawa Y,Yagi N,Murata N,Yajima J,Oikawa Y,Sagara K,Otsuka T,Matsuno S,Kano H,Uejima T,Nagashima K,Kirigaya H,Sawada H,Aizawa T,Yamashita Tdoi
10.1016/j.jjcc.2014.03.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-12-01 00:00:00pages
470-5issue
6eissn
0914-5087issn
1876-4738pii
S0914-5087(14)00099-9journal_volume
64pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Myocardial fibrosis is the major factor that regulates left ventricular (LV) diastolic function. Pioglitazone, an anti-diabetic drug, is reported to improve the LV diastolic function in diabetic patients, but its influence on myocardial fibrosis has not been clarified. We evaluated the effect of pioglitazone...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2009.03.004
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Coagulation factor Xa (FXa) promotes thrombus formation and exacerbates inflammation via activation of protease-activated receptor (PAR)-2. We tested the hypothesis of whether administration of direct oral anticoagulant, rivaroxaban, would attenuate transverse aortic constriction (TAC)-induced atrial inflamm...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2017.08.007
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sudden death can occur in some patients with non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT) after myocardial infarction (MI) in those with coronary artery lesions (CAL) caused by Kawasaki disease (KD). The aim of this study was to determine the risk factors for NSVT in the late period after KD by technetium-99...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2018.12.007
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the efficacy and safety of intensive lowering of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) with statin/ezetimibe therapy after coronary stent implantation in patients with stable angina. Fifty patients with stable angina were randomly divided into an atorvastatin (10 mg/day) (A) group and an at...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2012.03.002
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A two-month-old boy with anomalous origin of the left anterior descending coronary artery (AOLAD), aortic stenosis (AS), coarctation of the aorta (CoA) and patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is reported. Tachypnea was observed since birth. When he arrived at our hospital, congestive heart failure, cyanosis of his lower ex...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The exercise stress test with a bicycle ergometer was performed for 31 patients with mitral stenosis and for 10 normal subjects. The patients were categorized in two groups. Group 1 consisted of 16 patients having indication for surgical intervention and Group 2 consisted of 15 patients without such surgical indicatio...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study verified the usefulness of two-dimensional (2-D) and pulsed Doppler echocardiography (PDE) in the diagnosis of tricuspid stenosis (TS), and estimated the diastolic pressure gradient (PG) across the tricuspid valve (TV). Fifty-two patients with rheumatic mitral stenosis showing a decreased EF slope of the TV...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies demonstrated that the incidence of atrial fibrillation (AF) was significantly increased when patients aged ≥40 years had surgical atrial septal defect (ASD) closure (sASD). However, limited information is available on such findings in transcatheter ASD closure (tASD). The purpose of this stu...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2020.01.008
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mortality in cyanotic patients with congenital heart diseases (CHD) is high, mainly due to cardiovascular complications. It is known that endothelial dysfunction, increased arterial stiffness, and impaired vascular function have negative influence on cardiovascular prognosis. The aim of the study was to asse...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2016.09.003
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the risk factors for restenosis, 170 patients with 245 stenotic lesions who underwent follow-up coronary angiography after successful coronary angioplasty (PTCA) were evaluated. The mean angiographic follow-up period was 116 +/- 39 days (+/- SD). Restenosis was defined according to 3 criteria: 1) greater ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the left atrial (LA) volume and function of obese patients with/without obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and its association with left ventricular (LV) diastolic function independent of obesity. METHODS:LA volumetric and functional parameters were measured by 2-dimensional and strain echocardiograp...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2012.07.007
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::During ergonovine-induced vasospastic angina, U wave inversion without significant ST segment deviation on the precordial electrocardiograms was documented in four patients. Coronary angiography revealed incomplete spastic obstruction of the left anterior descending artery without delayed filling and runoff in three p...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal strategy for diffuse right coronary artery (RCA) stenosis remains unclear. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to compare the mid-term outcomes of "complete full-metal jacket (c-FMJ) stenting strategy" with "incomplete full-metal jacket (i-FMJ) stenting strategy" for the diffuse long RCA l...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2016.09.014
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are limited data on the impact of smoking status on outcomes after isolated coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. METHODS:Data obtained prospectively between June 2001 and December 2009 by the Australian and New Zealand Society of Cardiac and Thoracic Surgeons Cardiac Surgery Database Program w...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2013.01.002
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We previously reported a cross-sectional analysis regarding the relationship between smoking and atrial fibrillation (AF) in a single hospital-based cohort with Japanese patients, but the effect of cessation of smoking and/or total tobacco consumption were unclear. METHODS AND RESULTS:We used data from the ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2014.09.010
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the early stages of arterial hypertension, increased contractility, demonstrated by calibrated and differentiated apexcardiography is present. Already in this early phase of the disease the criteria of diastolic function, as during isovolumetric period (calibrated and differentiated apexcardiography, M-mode echocar...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Left atrial (LA) size is an established predictor of recurrence after catheter ablation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF). We investigated the impact of baseline LA function on recurrence after PAF ablation and compared the predictive values of LA function with those of LA size. METHODS:We retrospect...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2019.08.014
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atrioventricular (AV) block is one of the main clinical manifestations in patients with cardiac sarcoidosis (CS). Although steroid therapy is considered to be effective for AV block, the efficacy has not been demonstrated in detail. METHODS AND RESULTS:Fifteen CS patients presenting with advanced or complet...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2013.07.007
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inflammation is a critical contributing factor to the development and progression of atherosclerosis. Pentraxin 3 (PTX3) is produced abundantly in atherosclerotic lesions while C-reactive protein (CRP) is mainly produced in the liver. In this study, we investigated whether plasma levels of PTX3 might be a se...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2011.04.005
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of coronary angioplasty is usually evaluated on the basis of coronary angiography. However, angiographic images taken after angioplasty vary and the angiographic assessment of the therapeutic success of angioplasty is limited by local disruptions and dissections at the site of the dilatation, which are ofte...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relation between systolic blood pressure (sBP) on admission and the extent of fluid re-distribution in patients with acute heart failure (AHF) remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate this relation. METHODS:We enrolled consecutive patients who were admitted for AHF in our cardiology department a...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2019.03.003
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To detect myocardial lesions in patients with subendocardial (nontransmural) infarction, myocardial perfusion images of thallium-201 (T1-201), using single photon emission computed tomography, were obtained in 17 patients during and three hours after coronary vasodilatation induced by the administration of dipyridamol...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The burden of cardiovascular disease is increasing, yet it remains difficult to focus preventive strategies on populations at highest absolute and relative risks. We compared absolute and relative cardiovascular event counts, plus time to first event, among patients undergoing myocardial perfusion scintigrap...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2014.11.007
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While physical rehabilitation has been shown to be beneficial and safe for patients suffering from heart failure, data on rehabilitation for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) patients are limited. METHODS:Forty-five HCM patients participated in an exercise rehabilitation program. Exercise capacity was measu...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2019.04.013
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Noninvasive assessment of the distal left anterior descending coronary artery and intramyocardial blood flow were attempted in 50 consecutive patients (28 males and 22 females, mean age [+/-SD] 58 +/- 12 years) using a 7.5 MHz transducer (Doppler frequency: 5 MHz) and a SSA-380A ultrasound digital system with special ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anticoagulant therapy is used for preventing cerebral infarction in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). However, in clinical practice, many patients with NVAF are not prescribed oral anticoagulants (OACs). In this study, we retrospectively investigated the prescription status of OACs at th...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2019.11.002
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 39 patients with idiopathic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF group), the incidence of the abnormal P wave morphology (prolonged P wave and mitral P in lead II and increased P terminal force in lead V1: PTF V1) was examined, and the relationships to the electrophysiologic findings of the atrial muscle were invest...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study qualified the severity and localization of reverse redistribution of technetium-99 m (Tc)-tetrofosmin rest imaging. Both Tc-tetrofosmin and thallium-201 (Tl) rest imaging with early images and delayed images were obtained in the subacute phase of myocardial infarction in 21 patients with first anterior myoc...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cibenzoline, a class Ia antiarrhythmic drug, is useful for reducing the left ventricular pressure gradient (LVPG) in patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM). However, chronic effects of cibenzoline on LVPG and left ventricular (LV) remodeling are unknown. METHODS:Forty-one patients with...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2015.05.014
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Myocyte injury might be involved in the progression of essential hypertension (EHT) toward heart failure (HF). However, in the absence of high-sensitivity (hs) assay, cardiac troponin T (TnT) in EHT has not been measurable. METHODS AND RESULTS:We studied 236 consecutive ambulatory patients (mean age=65.5 ye...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2011.07.009
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00