Synthesis of alkylaminoalkylamides of substituted 2-aminopyrroles as potential local anesthetic and antiarrhythmic agents. II: beta-Amines.

Abstract:

:The synthesis, local anesthetic and antiarrhythmic properties, and CNS toxicity of 14 2-(3-alkylaminoalkylamido)-pyrroles are described. Most of the compounds exhibited local anesthetic activity by the guinea pig wheal test, with seven showing comparable or greater activity than lidocaine. Most compounds also exhibited antiarrhythmic activity; three compounds had more potent activity than lidocaine. All compounds exhibiting antiarrhythmic activity also were toxic to the CNS. However, two of the three compounds having greater activity than lidocaine possessed more desirable therapeutic indexes.

journal_name

J Pharm Sci

authors

Sowell JW Sr,Block AJ,Derrick ME,Freeman JJ,Kosh JW,Mubarak PF,Tenthorey PA

doi

10.1002/jps.2600700519

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1981-05-01 00:00:00

pages

537-41

issue

5

eissn

0022-3549

issn

1520-6017

pii

S0022-3549(15)43695-0

journal_volume

70

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Potency of siRNA versus shRNA mediated knockdown in vivo.

    abstract::The intracellular delivery of small interfering RNA (siRNA) is a therapeutic strategy to transiently block gene expression. Two silencing RNA strategies utilize either synthetic double stranded RNA or plasmid DNA encoding a short hairpin RNA (shRNA). In the present study, we have quantitatively compared the potency of...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.20968

    authors: McAnuff MA,Rettig GR,Rice KG

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Inactivation of gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase by SAPH-3 disulfide: role of the histaminyl moiety.

    abstract::Certain disulfide analogues of cystamine were prepared and evaluated for the ability to inhibit gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase (GCS), the rate-limiting enzyme in glutathione synthesis. The compound SAPH-3 disulfide (2a) was found to be the most effective inactivator of GCS reported to date. Studies of structural an...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600800404

    authors: Schor NF,Cheng B,Siuda JF

    更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of caffeine on ergotamine absorption from rat small intestine.

    abstract::The effect of caffeine on the absorption of ergotamine from the rat small intestine was studied. The results of a series of experiments showed that caffeine significantly enhanced absorption of ergotamine from solutions of pH 5.0 when both substances were in solution and when an intact blood supply was either absent (...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600700619

    authors: Anderson JR,Drehsen G,Pitman IH

    更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00

  • Metabolic profile of tripelennamine in humans.

    abstract::Volunteers were injected im with 100 mg of tripelennamine (pyribenzamine).HCl dissolved in saline. Timed urine was collected. Tripelennamine and its metabolites were identified by GC/MS. Amounts of free tripelennamine excreted in the 0-2-, 2-4-, 4-8-, 8-12-, and 12-24-h urine samples were found to be 0.30, 0.56, 0.17,...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600800902

    authors: Yeh SY

    更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00

  • Stability of apomorphine in solutions containing ascorbic acid and bisulfite and effects of antioxidants on apomorphine-induced cage climbing and hypothermia in mice.

    abstract::Ascorbic acid (100 mg/ml) and sodium bisulfite (0.5 and 20 mg/ml) prevented more than 10% oxidation of apomorphine hydrochloride in water maintained at room temperature over 1-3 days. Refrigeration at 5 degrees prevented oxidation of apomorphine hydrochloride in aqueous solutions for 1 week. Neither ascorbic acid nor ...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600690830

    authors: Wilcox RE,Humphrey DW,Riffee WH,Smith RV

    更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00

  • Amorphous stabilization and dissolution enhancement of amorphous ternary solid dispersions: combination of polymers showing drug-polymer interaction for synergistic effects.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to understand the combined effect of two polymers showing drug-polymer interactions on amorphous stabilization and dissolution enhancement of indomethacin (IND) in amorphous ternary solid dispersions. The mechanism responsible for the enhanced stability and dissolution of IND in amorphous...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.24137

    authors: Prasad D,Chauhan H,Atef E

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • The Hypotonic Environmental Changes Affect Liposomal Formulations for Nose-to-Brain Targeted Drug Delivery.

    abstract::Systemic administration of drugs is ineffective in the treatment of central nervous system disorders because of the blood-brain barrier. Nasal administration has been suggested as an alternative administration route as drugs absorbed in the olfactory epithelium bypass the blood-brain barrier and reach the brain within...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2019.03.006

    authors: Wu IY,Nikolaisen TE,Škalko-Basnet N,di Cagno MP

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • The influence of hepatic transport on the distribution volumes and mean residence time of drug in the body and the accuracy of estimating these parameters by the traditional pharmacokinetic calculations.

    abstract::The influence of hepatic uptake and efflux, which includes passive diffusion and transporter-mediated component, on drug distribution volumes [steady-state volume of distribution (V(ss)) and terminal volume of distribution (V(β))], mean residence time (MRT), clearance, and terminal half-life is considered using a simp...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.22696

    authors: Berezhkovskiy LM

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of Bioequivalence of Weak Base Formulations Under Various Dosing Conditions Using Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Simulations in Virtual Populations. Case Examples: Ketoconazole and Posaconazole.

    abstract::Postabsorptive factors which can affect systemic drug exposure are assumed to be dependent on the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API), and thus independent of formulation. In contrast, preabsorptive factors, for example, hypochlorhydria, might affect systemic exposure in both an API and a formulation-dependent way....

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2016.10.008

    authors: Cristofoletti R,Patel N,Dressman JB

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • A novel inhalable form of rifapentine.

    abstract::Recent murine studies found that rifapentine, dosed daily, at least halved tuberculosis treatment times compared with standard rifampicin and isoniazid-containing regimens. However, in humans, an inhalable form of rifapentine may be necessary to considerably shorten treatment duration because of the physiological barr...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.23911

    authors: Chan JG,Duke CC,Ong HX,Chan JC,Tyne AS,Chan HK,Britton WJ,Young PM,Traini D

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Safety and Biosimilarity of ior®LeukoCIM Compared to Neupogen® Based on Toxicity, Pharmacodynamic, and Pharmacokinetic Studies in the Sprague-Dawley Rat.

    abstract::This study examined the safety, pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic similarity of the human recombinant filgrastim products ior®LeukoCIM and Neupogen® following a 28-day repeated subcutaneous dose administration in male and female Sprague-Dawley rats with a 14-day recovery period. Safety profiling was based on clinica...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2017.02.009

    authors: Licollari A,Riddle K,Taylor SR,Ledon N,Bolger GT

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Specific interactions in high concentration antibody solutions resulting in high viscosity.

    abstract::The purpose of this work was to investigate the self-associating behavior observed in high concentration monoclonal antibody (MAb1) solutions at pH 6.0. Zeta potential measurements over the pH range (4.0-9.0) showed lower net charges present on the molecule at pH 6.0 and 7.0. The point of zero charge or crossover from...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.21898

    authors: Yadav S,Liu J,Shire SJ,Kalonia DS

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Determination of segregation tendency of granules using surface imaging.

    abstract::In this study, powder surface imaging was utilized in evaluation of particle size-related segregation behavior of granules during vibration and tableting processes. Altogether, eight granule batches were manufactured using a fluidized bed granulator. The particle size distribution of each batch was measured with sieve...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.23126

    authors: Lakio S,Hatara J,Tervakangas H,Sandler N

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Application of one-phase end-point change system in two-phase titration to amine drug analysis.

    abstract::A titration method was developed for the determination of diphenhydramine, quinine, neostigmine, sparteine, strychnine, homatropine, atropine, physostigmine, and procaine in aqueous solution. Tetraphenylborate was used as a titrant with tetrabromophenolphthalein ethyl ester as an indicator in the presence of organic s...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600701128

    authors: Tsubouchi M,Mitsushio H,Yamasaki N,Matsuoka K

    更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00

  • On the identification of slip planes in organic crystals based on attachment energy calculation.

    abstract::Knowledge of slip or cleavage planes can facilitate the fundamental understanding of mechanical properties of organic crystals important to pharmaceutical operations, such as tableting and milling. Slip/cleavage planes were frequently assigned based on attachment energy calculation. These crystallographic planes can a...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.21234

    authors: Sun CC,Kiang YH

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Formation of insoluble particulates in a spray-dried F(ab')(2) fragment.

    abstract::An F(ab')2 fragment of an IgG has been spray-dried on a bench-top machine to examine the presence of insoluble particulates in the redissolved powder product. Preliminary experiments showed that treatment of the F(ab')2 in aqueous solution in a water bath at 65°C for 1 h produced fragmentation and also insoluble parti...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.23891

    authors: Lassner P,Adler M,Lee G

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • A physiologically relevant pharmacokinetic model of xenobiotic percutaneous absorption utilizing the isolated perfused porcine skin flap.

    abstract::A physiologic pharmacokinetic model describing percutaneous absorption of topically applied compounds in the isolated perfused porcine skin flap (IPPSF) is presented. As an extension of a previously reported hybrid physiologically relevant compartmental model of uptake of intra-arterially administered drug in the IPPS...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600790407

    authors: Williams PL,Carver MP,Riviere JE

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00

  • Simultaneously manufactured nano-in-micro (SIMANIM) particles for dry-powder modified-release delivery of antibodies.

    abstract::Simultaneously Manufactured Nano-In-Micro (SIMANIM) particles for the pulmonary delivery of antibodies have been prepared by the spray-drying of a double-emulsion containing human IgG (as a model antibody), lactose, poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) and dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC). The one-step drying proces...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.21673

    authors: Kaye RS,Purewal TS,Alpar HO

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Formulation and evaluation of quercetin polycaprolactone microspheres for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.

    abstract::Quercetin had been shown to be effective in the management of arthritis. However, bioavailability of quercetin is a concern for such treatment. This work aims at the development of intra-articular drug delivery system by controlled release of quercetin (loaded in microspheres) for the management of rheumatoid arthriti...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.22266

    authors: Natarajan V,Krithica N,Madhan B,Sehgal PK

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanisms of corneal drug penetration. I: In vivo and in vitro kinetics.

    abstract::Corneal penetration studies were conducted in unanesthetized albino rabbits using various organic compounds representing both polar and nonpolar species. Very low molecular weight compounds demonstrate rapid uptake into the aqueous humor despite the lipid-like barrier imposed by the corneal epithelium. Evidence that t...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600770103

    authors: Grass GM,Robinson JR

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Numerical stability of pharmacokinetic deconvolution algorithms.

    abstract::The sensitivity of pharmacokinetic deconvolution algorithms with respect to simulated experimental error has been studied. Approximations of cumulative absorption profiles reconstructed from simulated data sets with normally distributed random error were compared with corresponding known input functions. The coinciden...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600781114

    authors: Süverkrüp R,Bonnacker I,Raubach HJ

    更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of solid phase and formulation processing on stability of Abbott-232 tablet formulations.

    abstract::Abbott-232 is a chemically stable, highly water soluble non-hygroscopic compound selected for development as a potent uroselective alpha(1A) agonist. An anhydrate, a monohydrate, and an amorphous phase were isolated. The anhydrate was chosen for formulation development based on solid-state characterization. Excipients...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.20679

    authors: Wardrop J,Law D,Qiu Y,Engh K,Faitsch L,Ling C

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Finding the Needle in the Haystack: High-Resolution Techniques for Characterization of Mixed Protein Particles Containing Shed Silicone Rubber Particles Generated During Pumping.

    abstract::During the manufacturing process of biopharmaceuticals, peristaltic pumps are employed at different stages for transferring and dosing of the final product. Commonly used silicone tubings are known for particle shedding from the inner tubing surface due to friction in the pump head. These nanometer sized silicone rubb...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2020.12.002

    authors: Deiringer N,Haase C,Wieland K,Zahler S,Haisch C,Friess W

    更新日期:2020-12-09 00:00:00

  • A linear theory of transdermal transport phenomena.

    abstract::A theory of charge, fluid-mass, and solute (including macromolecular) transport through porous media is applied to describe transport phenomena across the external layer of mammalian skin. Linear relationships are derived between transport fluxes and applied fields. These relationships introduce six effective transder...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.2600830925

    authors: Edwards DA,Langer R

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • Inclusion of acitretin into cyclodextrins: phase solubility, photostability, and physicochemical characterization.

    abstract::Acitretin, a retinoid for the treatment of severe psoriasis, exhibits extremely low aqueous solubility and high photosensitivity. This study investigated the effects of the complexation of acitretin with the respective hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin (HPBCD) and randomly substituted methyl-beta-cyclodextrin (RMBCD) on...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jps.10495

    authors: Liu X,Lin HS,Thenmozhiyal JC,Chan SY,Ho PC

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of bisoprolol enantiomers in humans.

    abstract::The plasma concentrations and urinary excretions of bisoprolol enantiomers in four Japanese male healthy volunteers after a single oral administration of 20 mg of racemic bisoprolol were evaluated. The AUC(infinity) and elimination half-life of (S)-(-)-bisoprolol were slightly larger than those of (R)-(+)-bisoprolol i...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/js970316d

    authors: Horikiri Y,Suzuki T,Mizobe M

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Lyophilization Process Design and Development: A Single-Step Drying Approach.

    abstract::High-throughput lyophilization process was designed and developed for protein formulations using a single-step drying approach at a shelf temperature (Ts) of ≥40°C. Model proteins were evaluated at different protein concentrations in amorphous-only and amorphous-crystalline formulations. Single-step drying resulted in...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2018.11.021

    authors: Pansare SK,Patel SM

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of the Partition Rate of Ibuprofen Across the Water-Octanol Interface and the Influence of Common Pharmaceutical Excipients.

    abstract::This work reports the measurement of the partition rate of a model drug, ibuprofen (IBU), from aqueous solutions into octanol in the absence and presence of common pharmaceutical excipients including glucose, lactose, maltoheptaose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinylpyrrolidone-vinyl acetat...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2018.11.026

    authors: Xu H,Wang W,Shi Y,Gao P

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Particle Engineering for Enabling a Formulation Platform Suitable for Manufacturing Low-Dose Tablets by Direct Compression.

    abstract::Maintaining good content uniformity (CU) is a significant challenge for low-dose oral tablets in particular when using direct compression (DC). Using 6 model active pharmaceutical ingredients, we show that a platform DC tablet formulation suitable for developing low-dose API with excellent CU can be developed. This pl...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2017.03.005

    authors: Sun WJ,Aburub A,Sun CC

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Barriers to nonviral gene delivery.

    abstract::The use of various synthetic lipids and polymers to deliver DNA for gene therapy applications has been the subject of intense examination for the last 15 years. Our understanding of the processes involved in the delivery of DNA, although still limited, can be described in terms of specific physical and chemical barrie...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/jps.10286

    authors: Wiethoff CM,Middaugh CR

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00