The clinical usefulness of routine coronal and sagittal reconstructions in cranial computed tomography.

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively determine whether baseline nodule characteristics at 3-month and 1-year volume doubling time (VDT) are predictive for lung cancer in solid indeterminate noncalcified nodules (NCNs) detected at baseline computed tomographic (CT) screening. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study, conducted between Ap...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Xu DM,van der Zaag-Loonen HJ,Oudkerk M,Wang Y,Vliegenthart R,Scholten ET,Verschakelen J,Prokop M,de Koning HJ,van Klaveren RJ

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the assessment of vertebral bone mineral density (BMD) with quantitative computed tomography, accuracy is limited by systematic errors caused by beam-hardening effects and unknown marrow and fat concentrations in trabecular bone. Reproducibility depends on precise repositioning of the patient, selection of the regi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kalender WA,Klotz E,Suess C

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the usefulness of a radiographic system with monochromatic synchrotron radiation to depict small vessels and peripheral secretory ducts. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Radiography of various organs was tested in 14 anesthetized dogs and pancreatography was performed in an excised human pancreas by using the...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mori H,Hyodo K,Tanaka E,Uddin-Mohammed M,Yamakawa A,Shinozaki Y,Nakazawa H,Tanaka Y,Sekka T,Iwata Y,Handa S,Umetani K,Ueki H,Yokoyama T,Tanioka K,Kubota M,Hosaka H,Ishikawa N,Ando M

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arthropathy is part of the protean manifestations of Behçet disease. Imaging findings reported thus far have been based on those of conventional radiography. Magnetic resonance imaging in two cases of Behçet disease with arthropathy demonstrated synovial thickening and effusion, as well as myositis manifested by high ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Choi JA,Kim JE,Koh SH,Chung HW,Kang HS

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To categorize errors in interpretation of magnetic resonance (MR) images of the knee and explain the discrepancy between MR imaging and diagnostic arthroscopic findings. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Five hundred sixty-one patients underwent arthroscopy and MR imaging of the knee. Prospective and retrospective reading...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Justice WW,Quinn SF

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Image compression is essential to handle a large volume of digital images, including computed tomographic, magnetic resonance, computed radiographic, and digitized images in a digital radiology operation. Developed during the past few years, full-frame bit allocation performed with the cosine transform technique has b...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sayre JW,Ho BK,Boechat MI,Hall TR,Huang HK

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTS) evaluation is a qualitative method to evaluate focal hypoattenuation at brain CT in early acute stroke. However, interobserver agreement is only moderate. Purpose To compare ASPECTS calculated by using an automatic software tool to neuroradiologist evaluat...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Maegerlein C,Fischer J,Mönch S,Berndt M,Wunderlich S,Seifert CL,Lehm M,Boeckh-Behrens T,Zimmer C,Friedrich B

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-seven females with duplication of the uterus and cervix were retrospectively studied to obtain a better understanding of the reasons for failure of fusion of the müllerian ducts by analyzing the associated genitourinary malformations. Thirty-one of the 47 patients had major genitourinary malformations that corre...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gilsanz V,Cleveland RH,Reid BS

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Olfactory neuroblastoma is often misdiagnosed pathologically. The authors reviewed eight such cases in which the pathological findings met strict criteria. These neoplasms are locally invasive in the nose and paranasal sinuses, with frequent intraorbital and intracranial extension as well as distant metastases. A rare...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Burke DP,Gabrielsen TO,Knake JE,Seeger JF,Oberman HA

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sun et al used pigs to evaluate transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) as a potential treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Although more data regarding the effectiveness, durability, and side effects of TAE are needed, it may prove to be competitive with other accepted forms of treatment. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mauro MA

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four patients with proved osteopetrosis (three with the infantile malignant form and one with the benign form) were examined with magnetic resonance imaging at 1.5 T. All patients were studied in the coronal and sagittal planes using both short and long repetition time/echo time sequences. The infantile malignant form...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rao VM,Dalinka MK,Mitchell DG,Spritzer CE,Kaplan F,August CS,Axel L,Kressel HY

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty computed tomography (CT)-assisted aspirations performed with only hand guidance were prospectively compared with 40 performed with a CT body-stereotaxic system. Although there was no statistically significant difference in lesion size and path length between the two groups, use of stereotaxis compared with hand ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Onik G,Cosman ER,Wells TH Jr,Goldberg HI,Moss AA,Costello P,Kane RA,Hoddick WI,Demas B

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether silver-coated tunneled hemodialysis catheters reduce infection and to determine the frequency of central venous thrombosis and stenosis with percutaneous placement of right internal jugular vein dialysis catheters by interventional radiologists. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ninety-one patients we...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Trerotola SO,Johnson MS,Shah H,Kraus MA,McKusky MA,Ambrosius WT,Harris VJ,Snidow JJ

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Written informed consent was obtained prior to all human studies after the institutional review board approved the protocol. A continuous arterial spin-labeling technique with an amplitude-modulated control was implemented by using a single coil at 3.0 T. Adiabatic inversion efficiency at 3.0 T, comparable to that at ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wang J,Zhang Y,Wolf RL,Roc AC,Alsop DC,Detre JA

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple renal arteries originating from the aortoiliac vessels were identified angiographically in 44% of 444 prospective renal donors. Bilateral multiple renal arteries were identified in 12%. With good immunological donor-recipient matching, 17 kidneys with multiple renal arteries were transplanted with excellent r...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Spring DB,Salvatierra O Jr,Palubinskas AJ,Amend WJ Jr,Vincenti FG,Feduska NJ

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate in vivo the feasibility of using magnetic resonance (MR) imaging-derived temperature and thermal dose measurements to find the threshold of thermal tissue damage. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sonications were delivered in rabbit thigh muscles at varying powers. Temperature-sensitive MR images obtained ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： McDannold NJ,King RL,Jolesz FA,Hynynen KH

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively assess the utility of perfusion computed tomography (CT) for differentiating minimal from intermediate fibrosis in treatment-naïve patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board, and informed consent was ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ronot M,Asselah T,Paradis V,Michoux N,Dorvillius M,Baron G,Marcellin P,Van Beers BE,Vilgrain V

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The measurement of supine pedal venous pressure as a screening test for deep venous thrombosis is re-evaluated. In 83 extremities studied in 50 patients, the false-positive rate was 62%, the false-negative rate 8%. Chronic venous disease, whatever its etiology but particularly in association with the post-phlebitis sy...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Martin EC,Cohen L,Sawyer PN,Gordon DH

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the imaging characteristics of an amorphous silicon flat-panel detector (FPD) for digital chest radiography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The 41 x 41-cm digital FPD is constructed on a single monolithic glass substrate with a structured cesium iodide scintillator layer and an amorphous silicon thin-film t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Floyd CE Jr,Warp RJ,Dobbins JT 3rd,Chotas HG,Baydush AH,Vargas-Voracek R,Ravin CE

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary adenocarcinoma of the esophagus is thought to be a rare lesion. However, pathologic records at our institution from 1979 to 1982 show that adenocarcinoma accounted for 17 of 89 (19%) of all primary malignant tumors in the esophagus. All 17 cases arose in Barrett mucosa. In eight cases, there was surgically pro...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Levine MS,Caroline D,Thompson JJ,Kressel HY,Laufer I,Herlinger H

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the additional diagnostic value of unenhanced computed tomographic (CT) images in the depiction of viable tumor in patients who were treated with transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and followed up with biphasic helical CT that included the acquisition ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kim HC,Kim AY,Han JK,Chung JW,Lee JY,Park JH,Choi BI

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if magnetic resonance (MR) imaging can help determine the therapeutic approach in women with breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Preoperative contrast-enhanced MR imaging of the breast was performed in 463 patients with probably benign lesions (n = 63), suspicious lesions (n = 230), or lesions hi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fischer U,Kopka L,Grabbe E

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:366 patients with squamous-cell carcinoma of the oropharynx treated by external irradiation were studied to see whether residual disease at the end of treatment influences control. The frequency of recurrence was found to be significantly greater when residual disease was present. When the total dose was determined by...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Barkley HT,Fletcher GH

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the frequency, risk factors, and clinical significance of aggressive intrasegmental recurrence (AIR) found after radiofrequency (RF) ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained for this retrospective study. Between March 2005 a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kang TW,Lim HK,Lee MW,Kim YS,Rhim H,Lee WJ,Gwak GY,Paik YH,Lim HY,Kim MJ

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiographic and bone mineral (BM) data were collected over a three-year period on 195 patients with chronic renal failure. Most women maintained BM on dyalysis, whereas 44% of the men lost BM (p less than 0.05). Following transplantation, 86% of the patients either maintained or restored BM. After parathyroidectomy, ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Griffiths HJ,Zimmerman RE,Lazarus M,Lowrie E,Gottlieb MN,Phillips E,Pomerantz K

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the study was to prospectively evaluate a whole-body magnetic resonance (MR) imaging protocol to help depict metastases by using unenhanced T2-weighted and contrast material-enhanced T1-weighted real-time sequences during continuous table movement. The study was conducted after approval of the local ins...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Brauck K,Zenge MO,Vogt FM,Quick HH,Stock F,Trarbach T,Ladd ME,Barkhausen J

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The measured optical density of single-emulsion films depends on the film orientation. The orientation of the emulsion influences the amount of scattered light entering the detector. It is suggested that this measurement be done with the emulsion side facing the light detector. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Burgess AE

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiographs and CT images taken during oral cholecystography in dogs were interpreted in an independent, blind fashion by three radiologists on two occasions and visual assessment of gallbladder density compared to the actual CT values. While there was significant intra- and inter-observer variation, the mean scores f...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fon GT,Hunter TB,Berk RN,Patton DD,Capp MP

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CT findings in two surgically proved cases of spontaneous chronic extradural hematoma are presented. Tapered convex margins, a length greater than 2 cm, and associated normal intervertebral disks are findings that help distinguish chronic extradural hematoma from an extruded disk. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Levitan LH,Wiens CW

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate contralateral breast biopsy histologic findings in women with breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Histologic findings in 237 patients with breast cancer who underwent contralateral breast biopsy for clinically or mammographically detected abnormalities were retrospectively reviewed. Malignant f...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Roubidoux MA,Helvie MA,Wilson TE,Lai NE,Paramagul C

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00