Enhancing growth and lipid production of marine microalgae for biodiesel production via the use of different LED wavelengths.

Abstract:

:Wavelength of light is a crucial factor which renders microalgae as the potential biodiesel. In this study, Tetraselmis sp. and Nannochloropsis sp. as famous targets were selected. The effect of different light wavelengths on growth rate and lipid production was studied. Microalgae were cultivated for 14 days as under blue, red, red-blue LED and white fluorescent light. The growth rate of microalgae was analyzed by spectrophotometer and cell counting while oil production under improved Nile red method. Optical density result showed the microalgae exhibited better growth curve under blue wavelength. Besides, Tetraselmis sp. and Nannochloropsis sp. under blue wavelength showed the higher growth rate (1.47 and 1.64 day(-1)) and oil production (102.954 and 702.366 a.u.). Gas chromatography analysis also showed that palmitic acid and stearic acid which were compulsory components for biodiesel contribute around 49-51% of total FAME from Nannochloropsis sp. and 81-83% of total FAME from Tetraselmis sp.

journal_name

Bioresour Technol

journal_title

Bioresource technology

authors

Teo CL,Atta M,Bukhari A,Taisir M,Yusuf AM,Idris A

doi

10.1016/j.biortech.2014.03.113

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-06-01 00:00:00

pages

38-44

eissn

0960-8524

issn

1873-2976

pii

S0960-8524(14)00418-0

journal_volume

162

pub_type

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