Double choledochus with ectopic drainage into the stomach-a rare congenital anomaly of the biliary ductal system.

abstract：:The etiology of aganglionosis of the bowel remains controversial. Initial embryological studies in chicks, mice, and humans suggested the defect was in the migratory capacity of the vagal neural crest cells. This traditional theory has recently been challenged by the demonstration of a defect in the local microenviron...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Cass DT,Zhang AL,Morthorpe J

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An exceptional cause of intestinal obstruction is reported. Ileus is an 8-yr-old boy persisted for 9 days after successful reduction of an axial dislocation of L1 on L2. At laparotomy, a paraduodenal hernia with bowel strangulated between the bodies of L1 and L2 was discovered. The successful treatment consisted of cl...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Metaizeau JP,Prévot J,Schmitt M,Bretagne MC

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We treated eight children, aged 7 weeks to 17 years, for lung abscess. Each abscess followed an episode of aspiration or a bacterial pneumonia. Associated conditions were leukemia, congenital immune deficiency, endocarditis, cerebral palsy, and prematurity. Seven of the 8 children had polymicrobial infections, usually...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Kosloske AM,Ball WS Jr,Butler C,Musemeche CA

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:We determined the incidence of sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL; >20dB at any frequency) in a contemporary cohort of congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) survivors at a single tertiary care center and identified potential risk factors for SNHL. METHODS:From 2000 through 2011, clinical and audiologi...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Dennett KV,Fligor BJ,Tracy S,Wilson JM,Zurakowski D,Chen C

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 5-month-old boy presented with bilateral hydroceles since birth and right leg edema. An ultrasound of the pelvis showed a 4-cm cystic mass that was diagnosed as a teratoma or cystic hygroma. Magnetic resonance imaging was performed, which showed a dumbbell shaped contiguous, fluid filled mass extending intraabdomina...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Krasna IH,Solomon M,Mezrich R

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Selective non-operative management (NOM) of hemodynamically stable pediatric patients with blunt hepatic trauma is the standard of care. Traumatic bile leaks (TBL) are a potential complication following liver injury. The use of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in the diagnosis and treatm...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Kulaylat AN,Stokes AL,Engbrecht BW,McIntyre JS,Rzucidlo SE,Cilley RE

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mesenchymal hamartoma of the liver is the second most common benign liver tumor of childhood. Ultrasonography demonstrates a cystic lesion that may be very large. Computed tomographic scan will further establish the location and its relationship to vascular anatomy. Most will be amenable to gross total resection with ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Gow KW,Lee L,Pruthi S,Patterson K,Healey PJ

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare the predication accuracy of a newly described postnatally-based clinical prediction model to fetal imaging-based predictors of mortality for infants with CDH. METHODS:We performed a retrospective review of all CDH patients treated at a comprehensive fetal care center fr...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Akinkuotu AC,Cruz SM,Abbas PI,Lee TC,Welty SE,Olutoye OO,Cassady CI,Mehollin-Ray AR,Ruano R,Belfort MA,Cass DL

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The presence of a slightly anterior, stenotic anus is a low anorectal malformation. It is a type of rectoperineal fistula. The cardinal symptoms are constipation and straining at stool. Hendren described a technically simple anoplasty for this condition in 1978. Controversy about terminology has led to a lac...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Whyte C,Canty TG,Smith J,Melody K

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatoblastoma (HB) is a highly malignant primary liver tumor in children. Although liver transplantation (LT) is an effective treatment for unresectable HB with good long-term outcomes, post-transplant survival is mainly affected by recurrence, despite adjuvant chemotherapy. Novel strategies are needed to i...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Uchida H,Fukuda A,Sasaki K,Hirata Y,Shigeta T,Kanazawa H,Nakazawa A,Miyazaki O,Nosaka S,Mali VP,Sakamoto S,Kasahara M

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous criteria for primary reduction of the herniated viscera in newborn infants with gastroschisis included intraoperative respiratory rate, cardiac indices, degree of viscero-abdominal disproportion, size of defect, and lower extremity turgor. From 1976 through 1993, 129 neonates with gastroschisis were treated a...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Puffinbarger NK,Taylor DV,Tuggle DW,Tunell WP

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Reconstruction of the esophagus in children remains a challenge. Although jejunal grafts retain peristaltic activity, large series with long-term follow up are rare. We like to present our experience in a series of 24 children. METHODS:In the period 1988 through 2005, 24 children received an orthotopic jejun...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Bax NM,van der Zee DC

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric acid secretion was studied in 30 children with duodenal ulcer and 33 normal children. Both basal (BAO) and maximal (MAO) acid outputs were found to be significantly elevated in patients. In addition, among patients themselves, those with severe disease demonstrated significantly higher MAO than those with mild...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Tam PK,Saing H

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare outcomes between early and delayed surgical correction of malrotation in children with critical congenital heart disease (CHD). METHODS:Patients with CHD who underwent cardiac surgery by 1 year of age and had malrotation diagnosed during their initial admission at 34 ho...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Sulkowski JP,Cooper JN,Duggan EM,Balci O,Anandalwar S,Blakely ML,Heiss K,Rangel SJ,Minneci PC,Deans KJ

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety and efficiency of triangular tapered duodenoplasty, a modified procedure for the treatment of congenital duodenal obstruction was designed. METHODS:Eight children underwent triangular tapered duodenoplasty over a 5-year period with a minimum follow-up of 27-months. Study param...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Alexander F,Difiore J,Stallion A

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is a congenital anomaly associated with lifelong multisystem morbidity. This study sought to identify factors contributing to hospital readmission after CDH repair. METHODS:The Nationwide Readmissions Database from 2010 to 2014 was used to identify patients with CDH who un...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Cioci AC,Urrechaga EM,Parreco J,Remer LF,Cowan M,Perez EA,Sola JE,Thorson CM

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Currarino syndrome (CS) is a triad consisting of partial sacral agenesis, presacral mass, and anorectal malformations, typically anal stenosis but the phenotype varies. The main cause of this monogenic disorder is mutations in the motor neuron and pancreas homeobox 1 gene. We describe the clinical and geneti...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Zu S,Winberg J,Arnberg F,Palmer G,Svensson PJ,Wester T,Nordenskjöld A

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal failure (IF) results from a critical reduction in the functional intestinal mass resulting in dependence on total parenteral nutrition (TPN) for growth and survival. Short bowel syndrome (SBS) is the most common cause of intestinal failure in pediatrics. Following resection, the small bowel undergoes adapta...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Gibbons TE,Casteel HB,Vaughan JF,Dassinger MS

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to determine early prognostic indicators for the prediction of long-term survival rate and timing of the liver transplantation after the Kasai operation. METHODS:A retrospective chart study was performed on 142 patients with biliary atresia (BA). The patients were divided i...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Ohhama Y,Shinkai M,Fujita S,Nishi T,Yamamoto H

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to pulmonary hypoplasia and an altered pulmonary vascular bed, the abnormal lung development caused by congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is associated with an impairment in the pulmonary surfactant system. The aim of this study was to correlate fetal serum cortisol and triiodothyronine (T3) levels, kno...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Wilcox DT,Glick PL,Karamanoukian HL,Holm BA

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Delayed gastric emptying (DGE) is frequent in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and may require additional investigation. The current study assesses whether relative esophageal exposure, postprandial (PP) versus fasting, diagnosed by pH monitoring could predict DGE. METHODS:Thirty...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Estevão-Costa J,Dias JA,Campos M,Trindade E,Teixeira-Pinto A,Carvalho JL

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two infants are described who presented in the neonatal period with a direct hyperbilirubinemia. This was initially presumed to be because of the diagnosis of gastroschisis and the prolonged use of parenteral nutrition. However, both infants were eventually found to have an associated choledochal cyst. The cases are a...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Serber J,Stranzinger E,Geiger JD,Teitelbaum DH

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iatrogenic ureteric injuries are an uncommon but difficult problem to manage. Although ureteric injury has been reported during hernia surgery in adults, it has not been reported in children during herniotomy. An 18-month-old male child underwent repair of an inguinal hernia and developed postoperative anuria. Investi...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Handu AT,Garge S,Peters NJ,Kanojia RP,Rao KL

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Current treatment for lethal pulmonary hypoplasia in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) may be hampered by uncertainty over its origin. Herniation of abdominal organs into the chest was thought to produce lung hypoplasia by compression. Experimental CDH models suggest that disturbed lung growth pr...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Jesudason EC,Connell MG,Fernig DG,Lloyd DA,Losty PD

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Traditionally Hirschsprung's disease has been treated by a three-stage procedure. This approach has been associated with stoma problems, three episodes of hospitalization, and a theoretical disadvantage, because of the delayed passage of feces via the rectum, in controlling defecation. The aim of this stud...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Wilcox DT,Bruce J,Bowen J,Bianchi A

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In gastroschisis, the eviscerated fetal bowel frequently is damaged and this results in hypoperistalsis and malabsorption. The mechanistic link that ties gastroschisis-induced intestinal damage to dysfunction may be nitric oxide (NO) and the enzyme responsible for producing it, NO synthase. Using a fetal rabbit model,...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Bealer JF,Graf J,Bruch SW,Adzick NS,Harrison MR

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Umbilical mesenchymal stem cells (USC) have been shown to reduce illness in animal models of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), possibly through the paracrine release of hydrogen sulfide (H2S). We hypothesized that animals treated with USCs with inhibited H2S synthesis would exhibit more severe disease. MET...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Drucker NA,Te Winkel JP,Shelley WC,Olson KR,Markel TA

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The informed consent process for emergency surgery in children poses a challenge for pediatric surgeons because the child and his/her surrogates (usually parents) must make medical decisions in a relatively short period. The unique circumstances of a surgical emergency create potential barriers to achieving the centra...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Nwomeh BC,Waller AL,Caniano DA,Kelleher KJ

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The objective of this study is to compare laparoscopy-assisted pull-through (LPT) and open pull-through (OPT) for Hirschsprung's disease with special reference to postoperative fecal continence. METHODS:Thirteen OPT patients (1991-1996) were reviewed retrospectively, and 22 LPT (1997-2002) were reviewed prospectiv...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Fujiwara N,Kaneyama K,Okazaki T,Lane GJ,Kato Y,Kobayashi H,Yamataka A

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coagulase-negative Staphylococcus has emerged as a prominent pathogen in the neonatal intensive care unit and a recent report has implicated this organism in necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). This same study suggests that Staphylococcus epidermidis is most commonly associated with a "mild form of enterocolitis." This p...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Mollitt DL,Tepas JJ,Talbert JL

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00