Clinical and laboratorial features of visceral toxocariasis in infancy.

Abstract:

:Forty children with a diagnosis of Visceral Toxocariasis were evaluated prospectively from February 1982 to June 1989. Diagnosis was established by clinical, laboratory and serological (ELISA - ES Toxocara canis antigen) evaluations. A great clinical polymorphism was found in our patients, ranging from unspecific or absent manifestations to an exuberant symptomatology. The laboratory findings were: leukocytosis, eosinophilia and elevation of serum gammaglobulin and isohemagglutinin levels. No significant relationship between clinical findings and laboratory parameters was found. Serology (ELISA) was a method of great diagnostic support but did not show a correlation with clinical and laboratory findings in this study. There was a significant relationship between pulmonary manifestations and the presence of signs and/or symptoms, when the patients were sent to us. Our findings, especially the high incidence of pulmonary manifestations, suggest that Visceral Toxocariasis has to be included in the differential diagnostic of children with pulmonary manifestations, characteristic epidemiological data and associated eosinophilia.

authors

Jacob CM,Pastorino AC,Peres BA,Mello EO,Okay Y,Oselka GW

doi

10.1590/s0036-46651994000100004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-01-01 00:00:00

pages

19-26

issue

1

eissn

0036-4665

issn

1678-9946

journal_volume

36

pub_type

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