Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Today, many organizations have adopted some kind of empowerment initiative for at least part of their workforce. Over the last two decades, two complementary perspectives on empowerment at work have emerged: structural and psychological empowerment. Psychological empowerment is a motivational construct manifested in four cognitions: meaning, competence, self-determination and impact. The aim of this article is to examine the construct validity and reliability of the Turkish translation of Spreitzer's psychological empowerment scale in a culturally diverse environment. METHODS:The scale contains four dimensions over 12 statements. Data were gathered from 260 nurses and 161 physicians. The dimensionality of the scale was evaluated by exploratory factor analyses. To investigate the multidimensional nature of the empowerment construct and the validity of the scale, first- and second-order confirmatory factor analysis was conducted. Furthermore, Cronbach alpha coefficients were assessed to investigate reliability. RESULTS:Exploratory factor analyses revealed that four factors in both solutions. The first- and second-order factor analysis indicated an acceptable fit between the data and the theoretical model for nurses and physicians. Cronbach alpha coefficients varied between 0.81-0.94 for both groups, which may be considered satisfactory. CONCLUSIONS:The analyses indicated that the psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the scale can be considered satisfactory.
journal_name
BMC Public Healthjournal_title
BMC public healthauthors
Uner S,Turan Sdoi
10.1186/1471-2458-10-117subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-03-09 00:00:00pages
117issn
1471-2458pii
1471-2458-10-117journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical activity (PA) has been identified as a central component in the promotion of health. PA programs can provide a low cost intervention opportunity, encouraging PA behavioral change while worksites have been shown to be an appropriate setting for implementing such health promotion programs. Along with ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-880
更新日期:2012-10-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The central aim was to examine the accuracy of the full range of daily activities recorded in self-report time-use diaries against data from two objective passive data collection devices (wearable camera and accelerometer) serving as criterion reference instruments. This enabled systematic checks and compari...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-6761-x
更新日期:2019-06-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to investigate the relationships between the frequency of impairments in daily activities due to the overuse of the Internet, gaming, or smartphones (IGS) and sociodemographic characteristics, social relationships (including family) & activities, psychosocial characteristics, health status, ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-08922-z
更新日期:2020-06-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Currently in Australia there is a lack of clarity regarding routine assessment of primary school aged children's weight status despite it being the first step in the identification of overweight and obesity. The National Health and Medical Research Council Obesity Guidelines recommend primary health care pro...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-7539-x
更新日期:2019-08-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 2014, the Ethiopian government passed a new smoking legislation that banned smoking in public and workplaces including health care facilities. However, data's on level of non-compliance and associated factors with non-compliance towards smoke-free legislation in hospital settings of the country has not be...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-6407-z
更新日期:2019-01-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous research has shown that Common Mental Disorders (CMD) are unequally distributed between population subgroups, but we know less about how labour outcomes following such disorders are distributed. Our aim is to investigate how the labour outcomes following a CMD diagnosis differ over sex, age, schooli...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09348-3
更新日期:2020-08-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Social participation (SP) is known to have a favourable impact on health. However, studies on this issue have been conducted mainly in advanced countries, and results in China have been mixed. This study examined the impact of SP on health outcomes of middle-aged and elderly adults in China, adjusted for sim...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-08650-4
更新日期:2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We estimated the associations between exposure to early life growth faltering at the population level and adult height and education outcomes in a sample of 21 low- and middle-income countries. METHODS:We conducted a synthetic panel analysis of 425 birth cohorts across 126 regions in 21 LMICs surveyed in th...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-7203-5
更新日期:2019-07-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Flying foxes (megachiroptera) and insectivorous microbats (microchiroptera) are the known reservoirs for a range of recently emerged, highly pathogenic viruses. In Australia there is public health concern relating to bats' role as reservoirs of Australian Bat Lyssavirus (ABLV), which has clinical features id...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-58
更新日期:2014-01-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to model the predictors of HIV prevalence in Malawi through a complex sample logistic regression and spatial mapping approach using the national Demographic and Health Survey datasets. METHODS:We conducted a secondary data analysis using the 2015-2016 Malawi Demographic and H...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09278-0
更新日期:2020-07-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The World Health Organization prioritises a more holistic global response to end the tuberculosis (TB) epidemic by 2030. Based on experiences in the HIV response, social protection, and in particular cash transfers, show promise for contributing to this. Currently, individual-level evidence for the potential...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-018-5962-z
更新日期:2018-08-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mission of Mercy (MOM) emergency dental clinics are a resource for populations lacking access to dental care. We designed a MOM event incorporating health equity components with established community partners who shared a common vision of addressing the oral health, physical health, and social service needs ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-018-5792-z
更新日期:2018-07-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tuberculosis treatment failure and death rates are low in the Western Pacific Region, including Vietnam. However, failure or death may also occur among patients who did not complete treatment, i.e. reported as default or transfer-out. We aimed to assess the proportion failures and deaths among new smear-posi...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-7-134
更新日期:2007-07-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Existing studies reporting on the levels of physical fitness among college students used relatively few fitness tests as a reflection of physical fitness, which could not comprehensively evaluate the levels of physical fitness. Thus, the current study aimed to investigate the cross-sectional relationship bet...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-08517-8
更新日期:2020-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although childhood vaccination programs have been very successful, vaccination coverage in minority groups may be considerably lower than in the general population. In order to increase vaccination coverage in such minority groups involvement of faith-based organizations and religious leaders has been advoca...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-511
更新日期:2013-05-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Schistosomiasis is a major public health problem in Kenya as well as in many other tropical countries and is considered one of the most prevalent diseases in the rural population. Between 2004 and 2009, primary school children in Mwea irrigation scheme were treated for Schistosoma mansoni. In the four year c...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-015-1991-z
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A longstanding challenge of community-based participatory research (CBPR) has been to anchor evaluation and practice in a relevant theoretical framework of community change, which articulates specific and concrete evaluative benchmarks. Social movement theories provide a broad range of theoretical tools to u...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-018-5412-y
更新日期:2018-04-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is currently not clear whether individuals living in metropolitan areas differ from individuals living in rural and urban areas with respect to smoking behaviours. Therefore, we sought to explore the relation between residential area and smoking behaviours in Germany. METHODS:We used a nationwide German ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-6-146
更新日期:2006-06-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The burden of cancer is difficult to study in the context of the occupied Palestinian territory because of the limited data available. This study aims to evaluate the quality of mortality data and to investigate cancer mortality patterns in the occupied Palestinian territory's West Bank governorates from 199...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-016-2715-8
更新日期:2016-01-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mobile HIV testing services (HTS) are effective at reaching undiagnosed people living with HIV. However, linkage to HIV care from mobile HTS is often poor, ranging from 10 to 60%. Point-of-care (POC) CD4 testing has shown to increase retention in health facilities, but little evidence exists about their use ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-08643-3
更新日期:2020-04-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have suggested that food preference is a good indicator of actual food intake and that sedentary activity preference is a significant predictor of lower physical activity level. But no studies have examined the direct relationship between leisure time physical activity (LTPA) preferences and...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-017-4386-5
更新日期:2017-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Breast cancer incidence within an area is usually proportional to the area's income level. High-income areas have shown the highest incidence rates and since 2003, negative trends. As for mortality, rates are often higher in low-income regions. The purpose of this study was to analyze trends in incidence and...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-883
更新日期:2012-10-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite increased prevention efforts, HIV remains the leading cause of death among adolescent girls and young women in South Africa. Although research indicates important determinants of HIV acquisition at the individual and interpersonal levels, structural-level stigma and discrimination continue to be crit...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09458-y
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Being female is a strong predictor of health promoting behaviours. Workplaces show great potential for lifestyle interventions, but such interventions do not necessarily take the gendered background of lifestyle behaviours into account. A perspective analyzing how masculine gender norms affect health promoti...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-712
更新日期:2010-11-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sexual and Reproductive health Services (SRHS) are essential for the prevention and control of SRH problems among young people and the achievement of sustainable development goal 3. These services may be available but certain factors interfere with their access and utilization by the young people. This study...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-10022-x
更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Development of effective behavioral interventions to promote weight control and physical activity among diverse, underserved populations is a public health priority. Community focused wellness organizations, such as YMCAs, could provide a unique channel with which to reach such populations. This study assess...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-7-181
更新日期:2007-07-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To examine the association between health literacy, level of disease knowledge, and adherence behavior among patients with type 2 diabetes. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey study of 1059 Mandarin- and Taiwanese-speaking patients aged 20 years or older with type 2 diabetes was conducted. The demographic prof...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-018-5972-x
更新日期:2018-08-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The management of pandemic influenza creates public health challenges.An ethical framework, 'Stand on Guard for Thee: ethical considerations in pandemic influenza preparedness' that served as a template for the World Health Organization's global consultation on pandemic planning, was transformed into a surve...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-125
更新日期:2010-03-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A key objective of this study was to examine obesity care attitudes and behaviors of people with obesity (PwO) and determine independent factors associated with a self-reported sustained weight loss success outcome. METHODS:An online survey was conducted in 2015 among 3008 U.S. adult PwO (BMI > 30 through s...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-7669-1
更新日期:2019-10-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Consistent findings about the effectiveness of parent programs to prevent or reduce child maltreatment are lacking. METHODS:In the present meta-analysis we synthesized findings from 27 independent samples from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on the effectiveness of 20 different intervention programs aim...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2387-9
更新日期:2015-10-18 00:00:00