Effects of dispersant and oil on survival and swimming activity in a marine copepod.

abstract：:Dimethoate (D) are among the most commonly used organophosphates insecticides in the world. To evaluate the toxicity of two D formulations were selected as test organisms tadpoles of Rhinella arenarum. This toad species has an extensive neotropical distribution and is easy to handle and acclimate to laboratory conditi...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Martinuzzi CS,Attademo AM,Peltzer PM,Mac Loughlin TM,Marino DJG,Lajmanovich RC

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mercury toxicity to aquatic organisms was evaluated in different taxonomic groups showing the following species sensitivity gradient: Daphnia magna > Daphnia longispina > Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata > Chlorella vulgaris > Lemna minor > Chironomus riparius. Toxicity values ranged from 3.49 μg/L (48 h-EC₅₀ of D. mag...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Rodrigues AC,Jesus FT,Fernandes MA,Morgado F,Soares AM,Abreu SN

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Cd, Pb, Mn, Zn, Ni, Co, Fe, Cr and Cu content were determined in various teas available in local markets of Jeddah and Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Concentrations of the trace metals were measured after acid digestion using a flame atomic absorption spectrometer. Validation of the digestion procedure was performed by the ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Al-Othman ZA,Yilmaz E,Sumayli HM,Soylak M

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of LC(50) and a sublethal concentration of lead nitrate on the activities of alkaline phosphatase, acid phosphatase, glucose-6-phosphatase, lipase and urease in the kidneys and ovaries of a teleost fish, Channa punctatus has been examined after 96 hr and 30 days respectively. The results show that all the f...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Sastry KV,Agrawal MK

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenanthrene (PHE) as a tricyclic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon is one of the common pollutants in water and sediments, which can cause reproductive toxicity to aquatic organisms. In this study, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to detect the vitellogenin (VTG) of loach, and then to explore the estr...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Wu H,An P,Wang J,Guan R,Yang N,Lei X

更新日期：2021-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavior of the mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis) toward the Japanese medaka (Oryzias latipes) was tested under exposure to environmental 17α-ethinylestradiol (EE2), a synthetic derivative of natural estrogen, estradiol. The mosquitofish were exposed to EE2 at different concentrations-0, 0.5, 5.0, and 50.0 ng/L-for 2 da...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Dang HM,Inagaki Y,Yamauchi Y,Kurihara T,Vo CH,Sakakibara Y

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Different resilience concepts have different assumptions about system dynamics, which has implications for resilience-based environmental risk and impact assessment. Engineering resilience (recovery) dominates in the risk assessment literature but this definition does not account for the possibility of ecosystems to e...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Angeler DG,Allen CR,Garmestani A,Pope KL,Twidwell D,Bundschuh M

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atrazine and bifenthrin persistence study was carried out in three sludge amended soil under laboratory condition. Atrazine persisted shorter in sludge amended soil sludge-3 (half-life 23.4 days) followed by sludge-2 (half-life 30.1 days) and sludge-1 (half-life 37.1 days) than unamended control (half-life 150.5 days)...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Mukherjee I,Das SK,Kumar A,Shukla L

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Open top chambers were used to study the changes in photosynthesis, physiology and stomata characteristics in 1-year-old Lonicera maackii seedlings exposed to drought (DT, 30%-35% soil saturated water content) or/and elevated ozone (EO, 80 ppb). The results showed that DT or/and EO significantly decreased net photosyn...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Xu S,Fu W,He X,Chen W,Zhang W,Li B,Huang Y

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Residues were analyzed in the fat of yearlings after exposure on pasture to continuous protection from horn flies with spray treatments of DDT. Eleven applications of 2 quarts of a 0.25 per cent suspension per head produced total residues of DDT, TDE and DDE that exceeded the acceptable tolerance of 7 p.p.m. when anim...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Haufe WO,Morley HV

更新日期：1970-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lower Melet River is a drinking water source that is surrounded by hazelnut grove, agricultural lands, resulting in the accumulation of genotoxic agents such as mining activities, various domestic and agricultural wastes. Therefore, it receives many domestic and agricultural wastes that contain the genotoxic agent...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Kontaş S,Bostancı D

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil mercury concentrations at a typical small-scale mine site in the Bolivian Andes were elevated (28-737 mg/kg or ppm) in localized areas where mercury amalgams were either formed or vaporized to release gold, but was not detectable beyond approximately 10 m from its sources. Arsenic was measurable, exceeding known ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Johnson GD,Pavilonis B,Caravanos J,Grassman J

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aims to examine the possible presence of lead and cadmium in the liver and kidneys of hooded crows (Corvus cornix). Liver and kidneys of hooded crow carcasses were collected in Province of Cuneo (Piedmont, Italy) in order to detect lead and cadmium content. Significant differences were found in lead and cad...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Giammarino M,Quatto P,Squadrone S,Abete MC

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mean concentrations of selected USEPA priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in surface sediments and water samples from Car Wash and Kisat areas of Winam Gulf, Lake Victoria in Kenya have been determined using GC-FID and GC-MS. Sampling was done during the rainy season in April 2006. The PAH concentrations ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Kwach BO,Lalah JO

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to determine the concentration of 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in sandstorm depositions in Beijing, China. The PAH concentrations in 13 samples collected in Beijing ranged from 0.18 to 3.52 microg g(-1). Analysis of the sources of contamination revealed that the PAHs were derived...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Fu S,Li K,Xia XJ,Xu XB

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brinjal fruits were sprayed with recommended dose (0.001%) of cypermethrin. Effects of processing viz. washing, cooking in water, cooking in oil, microwave cooking, and grilling was studied to dislodge cypermethrin residues on brinjal. Cypermethrin residues remaining in the control and processed samples were analyzed ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Walia S,Boora P,Kumari B

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yuma Proving Grounds (YPG) in western Arizona is a testing range where Depleted uranium (DU) penetrators have been historically fired. A portion of the fired DU penetrators are being managed under controlled conditions by leaving them in place. The widespread use of DU in armor-penetrating weapons has raised environme...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Butler AD,Wynter M,Medina VF,Bednar AJ

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The brown shrimp, Penaeus aztecus, is subject to dual stresses of environmental hypoxia and contamination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the northern Gulf of Mexico. The effects of hypoxia and sedimentary naphthalene, administered alone and in combination, on epidermal activity of N-acetyl-beta-glucosam...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Zou E

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amynthas agrestis and Metaphire hilgendorfi are being distributed across North America with unknown ecosystem impacts. Forest soils in urban areas sequester trace elements and earthworms may be bioaccumulating them. This study examined Cd, Cr, Co, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb, V, and Zn in soils and earthworm tissues at 28 urban fo...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Richardson JB

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two rainfall simulations of 30 mm h(-1), with 48-h interval between two simulations, were performed on rice lysimeters at 24, 48, and 72 h after being sprayed with tricyclazole. In the first simulated rainfall, wash-off concentration of tricyclazole was significant irrespective of the interval between the spray time a...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Phong TK,Nhung DT,Yamazaki K,Takagi K,Watanabe H

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multivariate statistical techniques were employed on twelve leaf traits in four selected common tree species (Mangifera indica L., Polyalthia longifolia Sonn., Ficus benghalensis L. and Psidium guajava L.) to evaluate their responses with respect to major air pollutants in an urban area. Discriminant analysis (DA) ide...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Mukherjee A,Agrawal M

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microplastics (MP) are ubiquitous in the marine environment and have been shown to alter the behaviour of some species due to potential neurotoxic effect. However, very little is known on the effect of this stressor on behavioural responses of early and more vulnerable life stages. This study explores the effects of p...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Jacob H,Gilson A,Lanctôt C,Besson M,Metian M,Lecchini D

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhizobacteria can enhance biomass production and heavy metal tolerance of plants under the stress environment. The aim of this study was to collect soil samples from different industrial sites followed by their heavy metal analysis. After performing the ICP-AES analysis of soil samples from seven different sites, bact...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Kumar V,Singh S,Singh J,Upadhyay N

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to link Fick's type mass transfer and biokinetics together with Michaelis-Menten kinetics to arrive at a simple predictive framework for quantifying biouptake mechanisms in gills of freshwater clam Corbicula fluminea exposed to Cu(II). A diffusion-based Cu(II) influx and permeability can ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Chen WY,Lin CM,Ju YR,Liao CM

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Results of these studies demonstrate that the blue crab was readily able to take up and discharge labeled n-alkanes, but it was not able to metabolize them. In contrast, it appears that n-alkanes taken up via the digestive tract in mullet are readily metabolized, probably via microorganisms in the gut. More limited me...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Geiszler PC,Grantham BJ,Blomquist GJ

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigated the presence and level of pesticide residues in wheat and khat samples collected from various localities of Ethiopia. The khat samples from Galemso and Aseno had p,p'-DDT concentrations ranged from 141.2 to 973.0 μg/Kg and 194.3-999.0 μg/Kg, respectively. Diazinon was detected in all the...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Daba D,Hymete A,Bekhit AA,Mohamed AM,Bekhit Ael-D

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The TiO₂-system powders were investigated with respect to the crystallinity and the microstructure. The biocidal activity increased from TiO₂ to binary MnOx-TiO₂ to ternary MnOx-WO₃-TiO₂ against Vibrio fischeri as a model of Gram-negative bacteria. Anatase and rutile TiO₂ were not toxic even at 200 mg/L, but anatase h...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Shin B,Kim S,Lee H,Park H

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study investigated the efficiency of sepiolite (SE), sodium humate (HS), microbial fertilizer (JF) and SE combined with JF/HS in a ratio of 2:1 (w/w) (JF-2SE and HS-2SE) on Cd, Pb and As bioavailability in field trials with rice (Oryza sativa L.). The results showed that all the amendments remarkably decre...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Nong X,Zhang C,Chen H,Rong Q,Gao H,Jin X

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malachite green, a multi-purpose dye induces cyto-toxicity upon its entry and bioaccumulation in tissues. A semi-static chronic (60 days) bioassay was conducted by exposing Cyprinus carpio to sublethal concentration of the dye and Emblica officinalis in four experimental groups viz control, malachite green, E. officin...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Jindal R,Sinha R

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, zebrafish eggs were exposed to a relatively low concentration (50 pg/mL) of 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) for 72 h and then transferred to vehicle/TCDD-free water for the remainder of the experiments. Mortality, heart rates, edema severity, CYP1A, and regucalcin gene expressions were invest...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Wu YD,Jiang L,Zhou Z,Zheng MH,Zhang J,Liang Y

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00