Abstract：
BACKGROUND:A wide range for the prevalence of Molar-Incisor-Hypomineralisation (MIH) has been found in regional studies. AIM:The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of MIH in Germany and to compare the findings with other studies. DESIGN:In the compulsory dental school examination, the first permanent molars, permanent incisors, and second primary molars were examined according to EAPD criteria in 2395 children (8.1 ± 0.8 years) in four regions in Germany for the presence of MIH. Examinations were performed by five calibrated examiners (κ = 0.9) on clean teeth after toothbrushing. RESULTS:The prevalence of MIH at the four regions differed considerably (4.3-14.6%) with a mean prevalence of 10.1%. The DMFT/dmft was generally low, but children with MIH exhibited statistically significant higher caries values. A total of 12.0% of the children with MIH also had at least one affected primary molar, which resulted in a statistically significant correlation between primary and permanent teeth. Most of the affected teeth had demarcated opacities, but more than half of the affected children showed at least one tooth with severe MIH. CONCLUSIONS:Molar-Incisor-Hypomineralisation is a prevalent finding in German school children. The prevalence varies highly in different regions, and the high rate of severe forms has clinically relevant implications.
journal_name
Int J Paediatr Dentjournal_title
International journal of paediatric dentistryauthors
Petrou MA,Giraki M,Bissar AR,Basner R,Wempe C,Altarabulsi MB,Schäfer M,Schiffner U,Beikler T,Schulte AG,Splieth CHdoi
10.1111/ipd.12089subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-11-01 00:00:00pages
434-40issue
6eissn
0960-7439issn
1365-263Xjournal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:This review aims to summarise common paediatric oral and maxillofacial pathology. It will focus on lesions that have a particular predilection for children, lesions that impart significant morbidity or rare and important entities which paediatric specialists may be less familiar with. Although the vast majority of pat...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/ipd.12029
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Caries risk assessment is an important tool in clinical decision making. AIM:To evaluate longitudinal changes in caries risk profiles in a group of schoolchildren in relation to caries development. DESIGN:The Cariogram model was used to create caries risk profiles and to identify risk factors in 438 childr...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2010.01064.x
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A boy developed Stevens-Johnson syndrome (erythema multiforme) 2 weeks after taking a course of slow-release theophylline at the age of 9 years. He had suffered from bronchial asthma since early infancy. He did not attend for dental treatment until the age of 14 years, when panoramic radiography demonstrated varying d...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1994.tb00112.x
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The oral and facial manifestations of pycnodysostosis (Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome) are reviewed, and illustrated by a case in which the presenting feature was delayed and ectopic eruption of permanent teeth. ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1991.tb00319.x
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Abnormally, large teeth are often referred to as 'double teeth'. These can pose numerous challenges for the clinician. There is no published protocol on the management of double teeth. AIM:To review the published literature and also patients managed at the Eastman Dental Hospital (EDH) and to develop a clin...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01209.x
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to examine the attitudes of Specialists in Paediatric Dentistry (SPDs) practising in the UK towards the creation of a specialty of Special Care Dentistry (SCD). DESIGN:Data were collected by postal questionnaire. Sample and methods. Two hundred and eleven dentists whose names were en...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2004.00566.x
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study compared the effects of rapid maxillary expansion (RME) and slow maxillary expansion (SME) using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). AIM:To evaluate the skeletal and dentoalveolar effects produced by two different maxillary expansion protocols. DESIGN:Eligibility criteria included maxillary tr...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/ipd.12597
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The dental literature is replete with reports on the oral health surveys of normal children. Relatively few data exist for the oral conditions of mentally challenged children and adolescents with multiple disabilities in India. AIM:To assess the oral hygiene practices and treatment needs among 6-12-year-old...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12088
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Information about the functional and morphological consequences that occur following the premature loss of anterior teeth is still insufficient. AIM:To evaluate the consequences in children's speech and arch integrity following premature loss of primary anterior teeth compared to those without premature los...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1111/ipd.12644
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abstract：BACKGROUND:Probiotics are living micro-organisms added to food which beneficially affect the host by improving its intestinal microbial balance. OBJECTIVE:This paper aims to present a general background on probiotics and its health effects in children, and to examine the evidence for oral colonization and the possible...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2007.00885.x
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The parent's ability to obtain, process, and understand important oral health information (i.e., their oral health literacy) is directly related to their child's oral health status. AIM:To assess the relationship between oral literacy demands placed on parents by dentists and parents' understanding of denta...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12265
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:It is a well-established fact that colonization of S. mutans occurs early in life. The purpose of this study is to determine the correlation between mode of delivery and other associating factors with colonization of oral S. mutans in the infants. METHODS:The newborns were divided into two groups according t...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01176.x
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate a passive method to correct anterior crossbite of only one incisor by constructing a composite inclined plane. SAMPLE AND METHOD:A total of 35 children aged 7-11 with a crossbite of only one incisor tooth were selected for this study. An inclined composite block 3-4 ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2001.00256.x
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aims of the present study were to evaluate the retention and caries-preventive effect of a single application of a light-cured resin-reinforced glass-ionomer cement (Vitrebond) in pits and fissures of newly erupted permanent first and second molars, when compared with a single application of a resin-based sealant ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1996.tb00251.x
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) affects many children, and adenotonsillar hypertrophy is the most common cause of paediatric OSA. AIM:Despite the growing treatment options, there is no comprehensive comparison of all interventions. We aimed to compare and rank the effectiveness of various treatments in a net...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1111/ipd.12593
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) is a problematic condition with several characteristics for which infiltrant resins could theoretically improve clinical outcomes. AIM:To investigate whether caries infiltrant resin can penetrate MIH-affected enamel. DESIGN:Molar incisor hypomineralisation lesions (n ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12025
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To assess the undergraduate students' performance in detecting and staging caries and assessing activity using visual inspection. DESIGN:Two independent reviewers searched the literature through PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Lilacs databases, and OpenSINGLE. Meta-analyses summarized the results concerning reproducibilit...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1111/ipd.12463
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influence of local anaesthesia on the quality of class II glass ionomer restorations with discomfort as cofactor. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study population consisted of 6- to 7-year-old schoolchildren in Paramaribo and its environs. To be included, each child needed to have a proximally si...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2007.00818.x
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A rare case of birooted primary canines is reported. A male patient aged 6 years 4 months of age presented with pain and swelling related to the upper right first primary molar. Radiographic examination revealed an incidental finding of bifurcation of the roots of all four primary canines. This represents a rare findi...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.0960-7439.2001.00296.x
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Rapid maxillary expansion (RME) is an orthopaedic procedure indicated for a wide variety of clinical conditions. AIM:The aim of the study was to compare the effects of ketoprofen lysine salt (KLS) vs paracetamol/acetaminophen (P) on pain perception during RME. DESIGN:One hundred and fifty-one subjects (mea...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The spread of local anaesthetic solution administered with a pressure syringe has not been studied as extensively in young animals having primary or mixed dentitions as in adult animals. The purpose of this investigation was to study the distribution of local anaesthetic solution injected into the periodontal ligament...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1994.tb00125.x
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A study was carried out to compare the effectiveness of two doses of temazepam elixir for the behaviour management of paediatric dental patients. Twenty-two children aged 2-5 years (mean 4.06 years), classified as ASA Class I and II (American Society of Anesthesiologists Classification), were assigned to receive eithe...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1995.tb00171.x
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To assess the amount of debris extruded apically during root canal preparation using various nickel titanium instrumentation systems and hand files in primary molar teeth. DESIGN:Sixty extracted primary first mandibular molar human teeth were randomly assigned to four groups (n = 15 teeth for each group). The cana...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12208
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：CASE REPORT:This report describes a rare case of a 19-month-old girl with pre-eruptive intracoronal resorption in the lower left first primary molar which had erupted a few weeks earlier and had deep caries. The treatment is described. CONCLUSION:Dentists who treat children must take into consideration the possibility...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type：
doi：10.1111/ipd.12283
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The most important process in treating grossly decayed teeth, including decay in the pulp, is the ability to hold a retainer in for a short time. AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate the bond strengths of different adhesive systems and post materials on primary teeth. DESIGN:One hundred and twenty ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12347
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The paediatric dentist must be familiar with a range of medical problems which can affect the mouth or general health of children. Dental clinicians are ideally placed to help with the detection of a range of gastrointestinal issues and should know when to refer to the paediatric specialist for advice. METH...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/ipd.12056
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Oral health perception has multidimensional nature and can be influenced not only by clinical conditions but also by psychosocial characteristics. HYPOTHESIS:Dental fear could modify the association between dental caries and dental pain and the perception of negative impact. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12359
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown during the orthodontic treatment, the prevalence of active caries lesions (ACL) in 30 to 70% of patients. AIM:To evaluate the effect of orthodontic treatment on salivary properties considering caries development. DESIGN:Twenty two individuals (11-22 years) were assessed regardin...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12295
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Mastication is a developing function affected by various factors. There is a need for further research on methods of promoting masticatory function in young children. AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of gum chewing exercise on the maximum bite force (MBF) and the masticatory performance...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01162.x
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Both primary upper second molars were extracted from a young male patient. The left had a normal root pattern but the right had four well-defined roots. The accessory root appeared to be the mesiopalatal which had a distinctly rounded cross-sectional profile. The other roots had the typical form characteristic of prim...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.1998.00093.x
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
