Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Rapid maxillary expansion (RME) is an orthopaedic procedure indicated for a wide variety of clinical conditions. AIM:The aim of the study was to compare the effects of ketoprofen lysine salt (KLS) vs paracetamol/acetaminophen (P) on pain perception during RME. DESIGN:One hundred and fifty-one subjects (mean age 8.6 year) were enrolled in this prospective controlled clinical trial according to inclusion criteria: prepuberal stage of development, negative posterior transverse interarch discrepancy, non-concurrent use of other drugs. First phase: n.40 allocated to Group 1 used 40 mg of KLS, n.40 to Group 2 used 250 mg of P, n.36 to Group 3 as control group. Second phase: n.35 allocated to Group 4 used 40 mg ketoprofen lysine salt once a day for the first 3 days of activation. Pain experience was reported on a numeric rating scale (0-4) and a 100-mm visual analogue scale. Pain perception was tested with the Mann-Whitney test (P < 0.05). RESULTS:Pain perception was higher during the first 3 days of activation and it was described as mild to moderate. Group 1 experienced significantly less pain during the fourth, fifth, and sixth day (P < 0.05) compared with Group 2. Patients of the Group 4 reported significantly lower pain during the whole period of RME activation (P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS:The perceived higher pain was reported during the second and third day of expansion. The analgesic effect of KLS is more effective than P during the fourth, fifth, and sixth day. The use of KLS during the first 3 days of activation seems to be able reducing pain during the whole active phase.
journal_name
Int J Paediatr Dentjournal_title
International journal of paediatric dentistryauthors
Cossellu G,Lanteri V,Lione R,Ugolini A,Gaffuri F,Cozza P,Farronato Mdoi
10.1111/ipd.12428subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-01-01 00:00:00pages
58-65issue
1eissn
0960-7439issn
1365-263Xjournal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：BACKGROUND:Singapore is unique in that it is a 100% urban community with majority of the population living in a homogeneous physical environment. She, however, has diverse ethnicities and cultures as such; there may be caries risk factors that are unique to this population. AIM:The aims were to assess the oral health ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12023
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Caries risk assessment is an important tool in clinical decision making. AIM:To evaluate longitudinal changes in caries risk profiles in a group of schoolchildren in relation to caries development. DESIGN:The Cariogram model was used to create caries risk profiles and to identify risk factors in 438 childr...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2010.01064.x
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Limited studies have proposed protocols for the management of failure of eruption (FOE) of permanent molars with no clear consensus or guidelines. Accurate diagnosis is challenging but key for successful management. AIMS:Confirm key diagnostic criteria that will aid diagnostic differentiation between primar...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12163
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Case reports are presented of two patients from Oman who developed myiasis in the palate. Both suffered from cerebral palsy and had incompetent lips, anterior open bite and very poor oral hygiene. Both patients had denuded areas of hard palate anteriorly. In both cases large numbers of maggots were found under the sur...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1995.tb00303.x
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A sample of 111 12-year-old children in Salford, UK was examined in 1988, and the findings compared with those of a survey carried out in 1960 of 12-year-old children in the same city. Between 1960 and 1988, the mean DMFT of the boys fell from 6.04 to 2.34 and that of the girls from 6.54 to 3.40. All types of teeth we...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1992.tb00015.x
更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about fluoride toothpastes effect on primary teeth submitted to erosive tooth wear. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the preventive effect of different toothpastes on surface loss (SL) after severe erosion/abrasion model and to compare this effect between permanent (PT) and primary teeth (pt). DESIGN...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12449
更新日期：2018-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown during the orthodontic treatment, the prevalence of active caries lesions (ACL) in 30 to 70% of patients. AIM:To evaluate the effect of orthodontic treatment on salivary properties considering caries development. DESIGN:Twenty two individuals (11-22 years) were assessed regardin...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12295
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cyclosporin is a potent immunosuppressant drug commonly used to prevent organ transplant rejection. In recent years, there has been a widening of its therapeutic use and an increase in the number of patients undergoing transplantation. Gingival overgrowth is one of several oral side-effects of cyclosporin, with a quot...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2005.00676.x
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Gingival overgrowth associated with immunosuppression following liver transplantation is a commonly recognized clinical problem. The aims of this study were to determine the incidence of gingival overgrowth in a group of children post liver transplantation and to compare gingival overgrowth in children rec...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2002.00397.x
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To analyse the type and extent of injuries presented by patients seeking treatment for traumatic dental injuries at a major trauma centre. Furthermore, to analyse acute and subsequent treatment demands and treatment costs. METHODS:A therapeutic and economic analysis was performed of 7549 patients treated for traum...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2001.00277.x
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to report on the attitudes of Saudi mothers towards the digit-sucking habit in their children and their attempts to stop this fixation. DESIGN:The research took the form of a cross-sectional study. METHODS:Data was collected from a sample of 50 Saudi mothers whose children curr...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2004.00567.x
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:A growing number of studies have investigated the prevalence of Molar Incisor Hypomineralization (MIH) around the world. The aim of this study was to systematically estimate the pooled prevalence of MIH. METHODS:A comprehensive literature research was completed in English and Chinese databases. Random effect...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12323
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Caries is still a prevalent condition in 5-year-old children. At present, knowledge regarding some aetiological factors, like deciduous molar hypomineralization (DMH), is limited. AIM:To investigate aetiological factors both directly and indirectly associated with caries in second primary molars. DESIGN:Of...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2009.01026.x
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) affects many children, and adenotonsillar hypertrophy is the most common cause of paediatric OSA. AIM:Despite the growing treatment options, there is no comprehensive comparison of all interventions. We aimed to compare and rank the effectiveness of various treatments in a net...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1111/ipd.12593
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A recent review has suggested that tooth agenesis is becoming more evident in society, though it is not known whether this observation is related to better detection methods and patient awareness or whether there is a real trend towards an increase in prevalence. In this paper we report developmental absence of perman...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2003.00479.x
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The physiological age of a person is determined by the degree of maturation of the different tissue systems. Children of the same chronological age (CA) can demonstrate different degrees of maturation. Dental age (DA) is based on the maturation of teeth. Tooth formation is a continuous process, where the dev...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2009.00984.x
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder categorized into autism, pervasive developmental disorder - not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS) and Asperger syndrome. AIMS:To identify factors associated with the behaviour of patients with ASD in a dental setting, use of general anaesthesia (GA...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2009.01011.x
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The traditional caries index, DMF, provides inadequate information to assess dental treatment needs of a community. Dental health planners are often called upon to estimate the treatment needs, costs, time and personnel required for a proposed programme. A treatment needs index (TNI) is presented which provides import...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1993.tb00068.x
更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to monitor the effect of an interruption in a service for children who were scheduled to have dental extractions under general anaesthesia (GA). The reasons for offering GA and the treatment given while the service was not available, together with the history of the pain, antibi...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00790.x
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Dental erosion is the dissolution of dental hard tissues caused by acids of a non-bacterial origin. Dietary acids are considered the predominant and most controllable factor. AIM:To synthesise the literature on the effects of dietary acids and habits on dental erosion in the permanent dentition of 10- to 19...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/ipd.12643
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:An association between tooth agenesis and taurodontism has been suggested. The identification of subpopulations with specific associated dental anomalies (subphenotype) would allow testing of the specific hypothesis that certain genetic factors contribute to the specific subphenotype. AIM:This work aims to ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2007.00876.x
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:General dental practitioners frequently refer patients with unerupted premolars for specialist management. The frequency of unerupted lower second premolars in 15-year-old children has been cited as high as 9.7%. Two cases are discussed involving unilateral unerupted premolars, which initially appear to be in unfavour...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2003.00447.x
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review aims to summarise common paediatric oral and maxillofacial pathology. It will focus on lesions that have a particular predilection for children, lesions that impart significant morbidity or rare and important entities which paediatric specialists may be less familiar with. Although the vast majority of pat...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/ipd.12029
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article describes an unusual case of internal resorption in primary molars followed by apposition of calcified deposits. Expanded borders of the coronal pulp chambers of all four first primary molars were first observed on a routine recall examination at age 7 years 7 months. Exposure of the process to the surrou...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.1998.00084.x
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A boy developed Stevens-Johnson syndrome (erythema multiforme) 2 weeks after taking a course of slow-release theophylline at the age of 9 years. He had suffered from bronchial asthma since early infancy. He did not attend for dental treatment until the age of 14 years, when panoramic radiography demonstrated varying d...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1994.tb00112.x
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present paper describes the dental presentation of a female patient with Kartagener's syndrome. There are no reports in the literature identifying dental anomalies in patients with this condition. The subject presented with the congenital absence of an upper lateral incisor, enamel hypoplasia and aberrant tooth mo...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2005.00629.x
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:It is well established that severe periodontitis clusters in families, but there are no data about the relationship between mothers with chronic periodontitis and their children's periodontal status. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a risk for periodontal diseases in children of periodontally diseased and healthy mo...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2009.01027.x
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purposes of the study were threefold: to compare salivary levels of mutans streptococci and Lactobacillus in 140 5-year-old children from two ethnic groups, to correlate caries experience of each group with bacterial counts, and to determine levels of infectivity which could indicate high caries activity in young ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1995.tb00156.x
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the physicochemical properties of saliva such as flow rate, buffering capacity, pH, calcium level, total protein, total antioxidant status, and dental caries, age, and gender. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The antioxidant activity of saliva was investigated...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00733.x
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dental fear is a widespread problem that represents one of the major barriers to dental care. This report describes a case study of a 12-year-old boy who presented with dental phobia characterized as 'fear of catastrophe', 'generalized dental fear' and 'fear of specific stimuli'. The referral came from his general den...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2000.00218.x
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
