Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To assess the usefulness of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the staging of patients with localized prostate cancer (PC) and high risk of extracapsular disease (ECD). METHODS:Retrospective study including 30 patients with localized PC and high risk of ECD. Pathologist and radiologist established an ECD suspicion according to the evaluation of the prostatic biopsy specimens and the multiparametric MRI analysis, respectively. Radical prostatectomy (RP) specimen analysis was used as a definitive confirmatory reference. Kappa (k)test was used to assess the degree of consistency between the initial suspicion provided by both specialists and the reference RP specimen. RESULTS:When the prostatic gland was analyzed as a single unit, the pathological evaluation of the biopsy specimens did not correctly detect the risk of ECD in 46.6% of the patients (14/30; 10 FN; k=-0.035, 95%CI [-0.29-0.36]), while multiparametric MRI did not do in 36% of the cases (11/30, 9 FP; k=0.27, 95%CI [-0.03-0.61]). Whereas, if each side of the prostate (i.e. right and left) was considered as an independent observation, the pathologist wrongly predicted the risk of ECD in 35% of the cases (21/60; 18 FN; k=0.19, 95%CI [-0.03-0.40]), while the radiologist erred only in 18.3% of the cases (11/60; 7 FN and 4 FP; k=0, 61, 95%CI [0.40-0.81]). CONCLUSIONS:Data from our experience suggest an added value of multiparametric MRI in the clinical staging of localized PC in cases of high risk of ECD. Multiparametric MRI may be used as a helpful tool in the surgical planning and the decision-making process regarding the management of this entity.
journal_name
Arch Esp Uroljournal_title
Archivos espanoles de urologiaauthors
Hernández-Sánchez JE,Castillo E,Barbero JM,Lista F,Gonzalez Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-12-01 00:00:00pages
956-66issue
10eissn
0004-0614issn
1576-8260journal_volume
66pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:An uncommon complication of prostatic transrectal biopsy is described. METHODS/RESULTS:A case of peritonitis arising from a recto-peritoneal fistula after transrectal biopsy of the prostate is reported. The patient presented symptoms of peritonitis 15 days after undergoing ambulatory transrectal prostatic bi...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this article is to show the current situation regarding two surgical techniques for the treatment of renal lithiasis, RIRS (Retrograde intrarenal surgery) and PCNL (Percutaneous nephrolithotomy), specially concerning the larger size stones. We perform a literature review on the topic and add...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erectile dysfunction is not the only cause of impotence in the male; impotencia coeundi may result from various disorders, although cavernosal erectile function is normal. The present study reviews the congenital and acquired penile disorders, as well as the cutaneous disorders that may cause penile morphological chan...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report on a patient with Wilms' tumor treated by partial nephrectomy with 31 years survival. METHODS:Herein we describe a 33-year-old patient who had undergone surgery for a right renal tumor at age 2 years and 10 months. A partial nephrectomy was performed because the patient had left ureterohydronephros...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study lytic lesions in a patient with past history of renal cancer. METHODS:A 62 year-old man was admitted to hospital for investigation of the cause of polyostotic bone pain. RESULTS:Brown tumors due to hyperparathyroidism turned out to be the cause of bone pain. CONCLUSIONS:Differential diagnosis is i...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:During a 36-month period, 63 patients with benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH) who presented urinary retention, were treated on an outpatient basis by transurethral microwave thermotherapy (TUMT) with the Prostatron device using analgosedation. METHODS:Treatment consisted of a single one hour session with Pr...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This articles discusses the preclinical development of natural orifice surgery in urology. Rationale for this approach is provided. The description of transvaginal nephrectomy and NOTES prostatectomy is described. ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a context where there is evidence that not every patient with low risk prostate cancer needs to be treated from the start, active treatments are expensive and public health care systems need to save money, studies on cost-effectiveness are a priority. To elaborate this article, we reviewed the publications on cost ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the subjective and objective penile rigidity in the same group of patients with erectile dysfunction after intracavernous injection of different vasoactive drugs. METHODS:91 impotent males were randomly assigned to three groups of intracavernous injection: A: 20 micrograms PGE1 B: 30 mg papaverine...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on an 18-year-old patient with embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma of the prostate who presented with urinary retention. An ultrasound-guided percutaneous punction corroborated the presumptive diagnosis. The patient was submitted to the appropriate combined treatment modality of chemotherapy, radiotherapy and surgery...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To present a series of four cases of Gartner cysts and their clinical presentation. A bibliographic review was performed. METHODS:The series consisted of 4 women, mean age 39, who complained of a bulge at the anterior vaginal wall, associated with a variety of urinary symptoms. RESULTS:Surgical removal was...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We report the first case of prostatic foamy gland carcinoma in the Spanish literature. METHODS:Case of a 69-year-old male who consulted for PSA elevation up to 101 ng/ml. Transrectal ultrasound showed a heterogeneous gland with a hipoechogenic area in the right lobe and possible capsular disruption. Six ult...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective review of 186 cases of transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder observed between 1987 and 1990 is described. Squamous metaplasia was present in 37 cases. This histological feature was especially found in association with poorly differentiated and invasive tumors: the presence of extensive areas of sq...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 72-year-old male patient with fibrous ureteral polyp which had been diagnosed following the incidental finding of a ureteral filling defect on radiographic evaluation for prostatism and gross intermittent hematuria of several months. We underscore the low frequency of this disorder and the therapeutic i...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe a method to obtain images of open surgery at the lowest possible cost. The images provide useful information for patient records and teaching. METHODS:We have utilized a submersible endoscopic camera with no special features, close up lenses or automatic focussing device and a color printer. RE...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We review the main issues on epididymis obstruction and its diagnosis, as well as therapeutic indications and surgical techniques for epididymovasostomy. METHODS:We describe the microsurgical end-to-side epididymovasostomy technique using double needle 10-0 sutures. RESULTS:Various techniques of epididymov...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six patients diagnosed as having urothelial carcinoma with varying degrees of squamous features are described. Four had pure squamous carcinoma. Two had transitional cell carcinoma (1 with squamous areas and the other had carcinoma in situ). The histological analyses of specimens were performed using immunohistochemic...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Indinavir is a protease inhibitor used in the treatment of HIV with a lithogenic capacity as a urological side effect. The pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of indinavir urolithiasis are briefly reviewed. METHODS:A 37-year-old male, seropositive for HIV on treatment with indinavir, lamiduvine and zidovud...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To present a new case of adenomatoid tumor of the epididymis, the first report in our hospital since 1962. METHODS:We report a clinical case with a brief bibliographic review about adenomatoid tumor of the epididymis. The diagnostic and therapeutic implications are discussed focusing on the role of ultrasou...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142009000800009
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report 16 cases of priapism in 13 of 404 patients who received intracavernous injection of vasoactive drugs to induce erection. In 10 patients the complication presented following injection of papaverine and phentolamine in combination. Despite reducing the dose of both agents, one patient had another episode of pr...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the treatment of invasive bladder cancer with ionizing radiation. METHODS:Patient selection criteria, prognostic factors, treatment of different tumor types with radiation using different strategies alone or in combination with chemotherapy are analyzed in the literature. RESULTS/CONCLUSIONS:The r...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We report two cases of collecting duct carcinoma that were diagnosed in our hospital in a six-month period. METHODS/RESULTS:The first case was a 75years-old woman showing in CT scan a mass in the left kidney which infiltrated perinephric fat. The second case was a 72-years-old that showed in a CT scan a righ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The penis physiological states of flaccidity or erection, result from the contraction or relaxation, respectively, of smooth muscle cells in the corpora cavernosa (CSMCs). They result from the interaction of various inter and intracellular molecular signaling pathways. During the more usual state of flaccidity seems t...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::From a series of 5000 cases that had undergone extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy at the Hospital Clinico Quirúrgico "Hermanos Ameijeiras" from March, 1986 to April, 1988, 220 cases that required percutaneous nephrostomy due to obstructive hydronephrosis from stone fragments were studied. We analyzed the clinical, ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report a case of infected urachal cyst, with special reference to the difficulty in making the diagnosis due to the low incidence of this condition. METHODS/RESULTS:The embryologic origin of the urachus, its anomalies, clinical features, diagnosis and treatment are discussed. CONCLUSION:A high index of s...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To record the findings from pelvic floor examination in an understandable way that permits the indication of a proper treatment. METHODS:We review classic classifications, as well as genital prolapse stages and degrees. We also record the POPQ examination system which is the established standard nowadays. ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The present study was conducted to determine the efficacy of NMP-22 as a diagnostic test for recurrence of bladder tumors and to compare its efficacy with urine cytology. METHODS:30 patients (25 male, 5 female), aged 41-87 years (mean 73.4), with bladder tumor were evaluated by cytology, cystoscopy and dete...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report an uncommon clinical case of spontaneous rupture of the superficial dorsal vein of penis. METHOD:A 27-year-old male patient attended the emergency room following spontaneous occurrence of a large hematoma and deformity in the penis. Rupture of cavernous bodies was initially suspected. RESULTS:Surg...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To report the experience in the management of penile necrosis at our hospital. METHODS:We performed a review of the medical records with the diagnosis of penile necrosis at the Department of the Urology of the Hospital de Especialidades Centro Médico nacional Siglo XXI from January 1995 to March 2005. RESU...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142006000600002
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The research of the origin and development of the Medicalhyphen;surgical specialties in our environment has been, to my knowledge, limited. The aim of this work is to review it in reference to Urology, one of the first specialties developed in Mallorca during the second half of the XIX Century and the beginning of the...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00