Low-megavoltage electron-beam therapy of head and facial skin cancer using a versatile polystyrene collimator system.

abstract：:Purpose To evaluate the performance of the 2010 Society of Radiologists in Ultrasound (SRU) consensus guidelines in the risk stratification of symptomatic and asymptomatic adnexal cysts. Materials and Methods An institutional review board-approved retrospective review was performed, including adnexal cysts detected wi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Maturen KE,Blaty AD,Wasnik AP,Patel-Lippmann K,Robbins JB,Barroilhet L,Huffman LB,Sadowski EA

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In his review of the AAPM statement on ultrasound, the author feels that allowing "some" research or demonstration on normal persons in the face of cautionary statements on as yet unknown side effects is an inconsistent position. The use of videotapes and the development of simulators hacked by data banks are offered...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gramiak R

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The hardware and software differences between MR vendors and individual sites influence the quantification of MR spectroscopy data. An analysis of a large data set may help to better understand sources of the total variance in quantified metabolite levels. Purpose To compare multisite quantitative brain MR ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Považan M,Mikkelsen M,Berrington A,Bhattacharyya PK,Brix MK,Buur PF,Cecil KM,Chan KL,Chen DYT,Craven AR,Cuypers K,Dacko M,Duncan NW,Dydak U,Edmondson DA,Ende G,Ersland L,Forbes MA,Gao F,Greenhouse I,Harris AD,He

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether lack of visualization of the appendix on otherwise normal abdominopelvic computed tomographic (CT) images can help exclude appendicitis in the pediatric population. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was institutional review board approved and HIPAA compliant. One thousand one hundred thirty-...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Garcia K,Hernanz-Schulman M,Bennett DL,Morrow SE,Yu C,Kan JH

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a test of the ability to classify the profusion characteristics of pneumoconiosis recorded in chest radiographs, a constant decision criterion level needs to be maintained or false conclusions regarding the observer's receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve may result. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Goodenough DJ

更新日期：1975-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To demonstrate coronary sinus-left atrium connections and evaluate coronary sinus function and anatomy in detail by using multidetector computed tomography (CT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this institutional review board-approved retrospective study, the authors evaluated coronary CT angiograms obtained in 65 pa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Saremi F,Thonar B,Sarlaty T,Shmayevich I,Malik S,Smith CW,Krishnan S,Sánchez-Quintana D,Narula N

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The computed tomographic (CT) chest scans of 11 patients who developed respiratory or constitutional symptoms while receiving amiodarone therapy were reviewed. CT findings indicative of significant amiodarone exposure included (a) high-attenuation parenchymal-pleural lesions in eight of the 11 patients (73%), and (b) ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kuhlman JE,Teigen C,Ren H,Hruban RH,Hutchins GM,Fishman EK

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-five patients with suspected ear disease were examined with CT, and abnormalities were detected in 42 of them; 58 of these patients also had pluridirectional tomographic examinations. Eighteen of the patients in whom abnormalities were detected underwent exploratory surgery. CT was useful in the diagnosis of tym...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Virapongse C,Sarwar M,Kier EL,Sasaki C,Pillsbury H

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate the elastographic appearance of thyroid gland tumors and explore the potential sensitivity and specificity of ultrasonographic (US) elastography for differentiating benign and malignant tumors, with histopathologic analysis as the reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study wa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lyshchik A,Higashi T,Asato R,Tanaka S,Ito J,Mai JJ,Pellot-Barakat C,Insana MF,Brill AB,Saga T,Hiraoka M,Togashi K

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop a method to assess volumetric cortical bone porosity in clinically practical acquisition times by measuring the signal decay at only two echo times (TEs) as part of a single three-dimensional ultrashort TE (UTE) magnetic resonance (MR) examination. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was approved by the...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rajapakse CS,Bashoor-Zadeh M,Li C,Sun W,Wright AC,Wehrli FW

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the effects of the Valsalva maneuver on intraluminal colon pressure during air enema studies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Air enema studies were performed in four adult volunteers, and intraluminal colon pressure measurements were recorded with a high-speed electronic strip chart and aneroid gauge metho...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bramson RT,Shiels WE 2nd,Eskey CJ,Hu SY

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare areas of contrast material enhancement in the prostate at ultrasonography (US) with whole-mount radical prostatectomy specimens to determine if the use of contrast material improves the detection rate of prostate cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Transrectal US was performed in 12 subjects with cancer o...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Halpern EJ,McCue PA,Aksnes AK,Hagen EK,Frauscher F,Gomella LG

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 25 patients, 12 with acute-subacute and 13 with chronic extensive femoropopliteal artery occlusions (mean length, 8 cm), a prospective study was performed after application of the Kensey catheter and subsequent performance of percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA). Passage through the occlusion with the Kensey...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Triller J,Do DD,Maddern G,Mahler F

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine conversion factors for the new International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) publication 103 recommendations for adult and pediatric patients and to compare the effective doses derived from Monte Carlo calculations with those derived from dose-length product (DLP) for different body re...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Deak PD,Smal Y,Kalender WA

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To compare the prognostic performances of clinical T categorization between the longest diameter and average diameter at CT in patients who underwent surgical resection of non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLCs). Materials and Methods This study retrospectively determined clinical T categories based on the longes...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kim H,Goo JM,Kim YT,Park CM

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if digital chest images could be compressed in a primary interpretation context without perceived loss of fidelity (below the visually lossless threshold) at transilluminated film or cathode ray tube (CRT) display. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred forty-four posteroanterior radiographs were obtai...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Slone RM,Muka E,Pilgram TK

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen bilateral upper extremity lymphangiograms were obtained in patients with lymphoma referred for radiation therapy. The projection of the opacified axillary nodes is analyzed when using the mantle technique in various positions. The position of the lymph nodes varies considerably in the supine and prone positi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Weisenburger TH,Juillard GJ

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To illustrate the normal variants and developmental anomalies of the skull base on computed tomographic (CT) scans. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred eighty-nine children (age range, newborn to 18 years; median age, 4.0 years) without skull base deformity were referred for cranial CT. Normal developmental vari...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Madeline LA,Elster AD

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To correlate the histologic structure and echotexture of peripheral nerves and verify if ultrasound (US) findings can be used to differentiate nerve from tendon. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In an in vitro study, the echotexture of normal peripheral nerves was correlated with the histologic findings. In an in vivo st...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Silvestri E,Martinoli C,Derchi LE,Bertolotto M,Chiaramondia M,Rosenberg I

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate whether multispectral optoacoustic tomography (MSOT) can reveal the heterogeneous distributions of exogenous agents of interest and vascular characteristics through tumors of several millimeters in diameter in vivo. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Procedures involving animals were approved by the governme...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Herzog E,Taruttis A,Beziere N,Lutich AA,Razansky D,Ntziachristos V

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The line spread function (LSF) and modulation transfer function (MTF) of 9 rare-earth screen/film systems were measured and compared with those of two fast calcium tungstate systems, using double-emulsion films sandwiched between two screens and mounted in regular cassettes. The LSFs were found to fit exponential func...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Arnold BA,Eisenberg H,Bjärngard BE

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate neuronal activations during processing of radiologic and nonradiologic images by experienced radiologists and nonradiologist subjects by using event-related functional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Study was approved by local ethics committee, and informed consent was ob...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Haller S,Radue EW

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively determine whether blood oxygen level-dependent functional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging can aid prediction of postoperative memory changes in epileptic patients after temporal lobe surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the local ethics committee, and informed consent wa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Dupont S,Duron E,Samson S,Denos M,Volle E,Delmaire C,Navarro V,Chiras J,Lehéricy S,Samson Y,Baulac M

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the value of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in predicting resectability of head and neck neoplasms around the carotid arteries. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-nine patients (28 male patients and 21 female patients aged 17-79 years; mean, 57.3 years) with head and neck masses and clinical evidence of...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yousem DM,Hatabu H,Hurst RW,Seigerman HM,Montone KT,Weinstein GS,Hayden RE,Goldberg AN,Bigelow DC,Kotapka MJ

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-one bone marrow transplantation (BMT) patients were studied prospectively to determine the prevalence of sonographic hepatobiliary abnormalities and to determine if these abnormalities were associated with hepatic venocclusive disease (VOD). Baseline US was performed in all patients prior to chemoradiation ther...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hommeyer SC,Teefey SA,Jacobson AF,Higano CS,Bianco JA,Colacurcio CJ,McDonald GB

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate whether smoking has an effect on recurrent lumen narrowing after percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) or stent placement in lower-limb arteries. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 650 patients (median age, 70 years; 389 men) with peripheral artery disease who underwent iliac artery PTA (n =...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Schillinger M,Exner M,Mlekusch W,Haumer M,Sabeti S,Ahmadi R,Wagner O,Minar E

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether intraductal perfusion with chilled saline reduces thermal injury to bile ducts during radiofrequency (RF) ablation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In swine, anesthesia was induced and the common bile duct was surgically cannulated with a pediatric feeding tube. RF thermal lesions were created adjac...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Raman SS,Aziz D,Chang X,Ye M,Sayre J,Lassman C,Lu DS

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies have been carried out using neutral and alkaline sucrose density gradients to investigate the effect of 41 degree-43 degree C on the ability of Chinese hamster ovary cells to repair single (SSB) and double stranded DNA breaks (DSB) caused by exposure to ionizing radiation. The authors found that when hyperther...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Corry PM,Robinson S,Getz S

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess relevant parameters for the minimally invasive elimination of breast tumors by using a selective application of magnetite and exposure of the breast to an alternating magnetic field. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The specific absorption rate (SAR) of different magnetite samples was determined calorimetricall...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hilger I,Andrä W,Hergt R,Hiergeist R,Schubert H,Kaiser WA

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To determine if adherence to the Standards for Reporting of Diagnostic Accuracy (STARD) is associated with postpublication citation rates. Materials and Methods A comprehensive search of PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library databases was performed to identify published articles that have evaluated adherence of...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Dilauro M,McInnes MD,Korevaar DA,van der Pol CB,Petrcich W,Walther S,Quon J,Kurowecki D,Bossuyt PM

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00