Abstract：
CONCLUSIONS:Selective partition by vapor solvent sweeping, on borosilicate wool, of organochlorine pesticides from fruit and vegetable extracts in the present apparatus and with the present technique provides sufficient cleanup for subsequent electron capture detector analysis. Amounts of organochlorine pesticides from 0.02 to 0.1 p.p.m. in fruits and vegetables are quantitatively recovered and can be analyzed by this method. This study, like those of GUNTHERet. al. (2,3) with organochlorine pesticide residues in butterfat and in alfalfa and of STORHERR and WATTS (4) with organophosphate pesticides in several fruits and vegetables confirms that forced volatilization cleanup is a promising method.
journal_name
Bull Environ Contam Toxicoljournal_title
Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicologyauthors
Mestres R,Barthes Fdoi
10.1007/BF01684066subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1966-11-01 00:00:00pages
245-50issue
6eissn
0007-4861issn
1432-0800journal_volume
1pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Soil and groundwater from long-term (>50 years) tannery effluent irrigated areas of Kanpur were analyzed and significant buildup of heavy metals such as Cr, Ni, Cd, Pb, Zn, and As in the range of 252-972, 23-30, 2.3-14.1, 23.7-58.8, 138-338 and 6.8-11 mg kg-1, respectively in soil was found. Few groundwater samples in...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-016-1983-4
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bioaugmentation-assisted phytoremediation implies the administration of selected plant growth promoting bacteria, which significantly improve plant growth and sequestration of heavy metals. In this work, 184 bacterial strains associated with roots of Pistacia lentiscus were isolated from plants spontaneously growing i...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-016-1866-8
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The uptake of the insecticidal Cry1Ab protein from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) by various crops from soils on which Bt corn had previously grown was determined. In 2005, the Cry1Ab protein was detected by Western blot in tissues (leaves plus stems) of basil, carrot, kale, lettuce, okra, parsnip, radish, snap bean, and...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-009-9760-2
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The largest environmental release of coal ash in US history occurred in December 2008 with the failure of a retention structure at the Tennessee Valley Authority Kingston Fossil Fuel Plant in East Tennessee. A byproduct of coal-burning power plants, coal ash is enriched in metals and metalloids such as selenium and ar...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-013-1149-6
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twelve bank soil samples from the Dongting Lake area were determined to investigate the concentrations and distributions of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs). The result showed the PCDD/Fs contamination was not only confined to the surface soil, but extended into the subsoil. Total I-TEQ va...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-010-0084-z
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, the photodegradation of organophosphorus (OPs) pesticides in the honey medium was evaluated under sunlight irradiation. Some of the 22 samples collected at different sites contained OPs pesticides (Methyl parathion, Coumaphos and Fenitrothion) with an average of 8 ng/g. Moreover, three samples were foun...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-020-02858-1
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Levels of tributyltin (TBT) and its degradation products, mono (MBT) and dibutyltin (DBT), were monitored in fish commonly consumed in Iran. Samples were purchased from fish markets at seasonal intervals in 2010 along the North coast of Iran. Concentration of MBT, DBT and TBT in the muscle of these fish were in the ra...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-011-0455-0
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Elevated mercury (Hg) concentrations in fish from Amazonia have been associated with gold-mining, hydroelectric dams and deforestation but few studies consider the role of petroleum extraction. Hg levels were determined in fish samples collected in three river basins in Ecuador and Peru with contrasting petroleum expl...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-015-1588-3
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trace metals concentrations were studied for three different seasons on four seaweed species (Halimeda gracilis, Padina pavonica, Sargassum swartzii and Turbinaria ornata) from Wandoor area of southern Andaman Island. Though diversified seaweed population records in the study area, the studied four species were predom...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-018-2305-9
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper examined active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) acute ecotoxicological modes of action (MOA). It was concluded that the vast majority of APIs acute MOA was non-specific narcosis as; 85% out of 59 APIs had an excess toxicity ratio <7; 70% of the APIs ecotoxicity was overestimated based on a narcotic model;...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-007-9249-9
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The algal growth and physiological characters of Aphanizomenon flos-aquae were studied under the stress of Sagittaria sagittifolia extract. The results showed that the growth of A. flos-aquae was significantly inhibited by S. sagittifolia extract. The exopolysaccharide (EPS), total soluble protein, intracellular phosp...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-016-1948-7
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Selenium is a trace element necessary for the growth of organisms. Moreover, selenium supplementation can improve the immunity and fertility of the body, as well as its ability to resist oxidation, tumors, heavy metals, and pathogenic microorganisms. However, owing to the duality of selenium, excessive selenium supple...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00128-020-03094-3
更新日期：2021-01-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Toxicity of cadmium, copper and zinc was tested on four green algal species (Ankistrodesmus fusiformis, Chlorella ellipsoidea, Monoraphidium contortum and Scenedesmus acuminatus) isolated from a highly polluted river (Matanza-Riachuelo River, Buenos Aires, Argentina). The relative abundance of these species in river w...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-013-1171-8
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mercury accumulation was investigated by constructing and testing empirical equations based on mercury in soil (C(s)) and in 10 terrestrial insects (C(i)). C(s) ranged from 0.13 to 41.01 mg/kg. C(i) differed with species and the highest was found in dragonfly. C(s) and C(i) showed a good linear fit, and a simple equat...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-012-0649-0
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A mass balance model was developed to estimate prescription pharmaceutical loadings to municipal wastewater treatment plants via computation of influent concentrations (C(IN)). Model estimates of C(IN) were compared with published data and found to be accurate within an order of magnitude for some 90% of the drugs eva...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-010-9990-3
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lead levels in small mammals were studied in 6 areas -- 3 associated with highways of different traffic densities, and 3 control sites in forested areas. Lead levels were also studied in insects from 2 traffic areas and in earthworms from different distances from 2 traffic areas. Lead levels were low in insects rangin...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01686084
更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phytoremediation, a technique dependent on the heavy metal bioaccumulation and translocation in different parts of plants, is an efficient and environment friendly method for decontamination of soils from metals. In the present study, the bioaccumulation and translocation of heavy metals was analyzed in different part...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-018-2472-8
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to investigate for the first time histopathologic effects of carbaryl on the testes of adult frog, Pelophylax bedriagae. Frogs were exposed to carbaryl once by oral gavage in concentrations of 0.05, 0.1 and 0.2 mg/g. After 96 h, frogs were euthanized and dissected. Histopathological changes we...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-013-1010-y
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The concentrations of dissolved cadmium, lead, chromium and níquel were determined in surface water column and pore water, collected from the extensive tidal plain at Bahía Blanca estuary, Argentina. Three different polluted areas were selected to study the spatial variation of these metals. The concentration ranges w...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-007-9231-6
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ubiquitous distribution, fast growth rate and manifold relevance has credited algae a potential bioresource in current state of affairs of environmental degradation. In the present study, green alga Chlorococcum sp. has been collected from waste water, isolated and cultured to assess their accumulation and toxicity re...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-020-02964-0
更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to determine soil pH conditions that allow cadmium (Cd) to precipitate as Cd minerals in phosphate (P) amended soil. Cadmium immobilization could be attributed primarily to Cd adsorption due to increase in pH and negative charge. Soil pH might not affect Cd precipitation as Cd3(PO4)2 by...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-014-1273-y
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The catabolic potential of transformer oil contaminated soil bacteria in aerobic degradation of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) were assessed. Transformer oil contaminated soil sample was subjected to microcosm enrichment experiments (PAS medium/biphenyl as sole carbon source). PCB-degrading activity of the enrichment...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-013-1044-1
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS), an anionic surfactant, has been used extensively due to its low cost and excellent foaming properties. Fifteen different bacterial isolates capable of degrading SDS were isolated from detergent contaminated soil by enrichment culture technique and the degradation efficiency was assessed ...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-010-0162-2
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bauxite residue, as solid waste from alumina production, contains mainly hematite [Fe2O3]. Kinetic study of iron leaching of bauxite residue by diluted sulfuric acid at atmospheric pressure has been investigated. The results have been obtained as following: (i) Temperature play an important role in iron leaching from ...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-008-9576-5
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Accumulation of copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO NPs) in gill, liver and muscle tissues of Oreochromis niloticus and its effects on superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activities in gill and liver tissues were studied after exposing the fish to 20 µg/L Cu over 15 days. Copper lev...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-017-2129-z
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A soil survey was carried out to determine the levels and sources and concentrations of 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in 2 semi-rural terrains in Mexico City (Tlahuac and Milpa Alta) during 2008-2009. PAH determination was made by Soxhlet extraction and chromatographic clean-up with final analysis by gas chromat...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-011-0434-5
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to find the association between urinary aflatoxin M(1) level and milk and dairy products consumption. Of 160 morning urine samples collected, aflatoxin M(1) was detected in 61.3 % samples (n = 98) [mean ± SD = 0.0234 ± 0.0177 ng/mL; range = 0-0.0747 ng/mL]. Of these positive samples, 67.3 % (n = 66) h...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-012-0853-y
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Effects of copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO NPs) were investigated in the midgut and fat body of Galleria mellonella. Fourth instar larvae were exposed to 10 µg Cu/L of CuO until becoming last instar larvae, and catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), glutathione-s-transferase (GST) an...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-018-2529-8
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The discharge of treated animal wastewater produced in concentrated animal feeding operations (CAFOs) on surface soil (within CAFOs borders) leads to groundwater degradation. In this research, groundwater degradation effects of an intensive hog farming operation, located in a Mediterranean area, were investigated. Tre...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-014-1275-9
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluates the long-term behavior of metals in soils treated with ethylenediaminedisuccinate for remediation purposes. The addition of the chelant led to a significant increase of water-extractable copper, iron, aluminum contents and their uptake by poplar. Increased concentrations of the metals were present...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-011-0255-6
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
