Asymptomatic and neurologically symptomatic HIV-seropositive subjects: results of long-term MR imaging and clinical follow-up.

Abstract:

:Cranial magnetic resonance (MR) images were prospectively obtained in 74 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-seropositive subjects, all of whom had undergone MR imaging 24-42 months earlier. The images were interpreted by neuroradiologists blinded to the subject's clinical status and were compared with the initial MR images and clinical findings. Ten subjects had mild neurologic symptoms, with mildly abnormal unchanged images in five (50%). Sixty-four subjects were neurologically asymptomatic, with mildly abnormal images in 13 (20%), most of which remained unchanged. chi 2 analysis revealed a significant difference (P = .042) between the asymptomatic and symptomatic groups with regard to the number of subjects with abnormal follow-up images. The number of abnormal images in the asymptomatic subjects was significantly less than that in the symptomatic subjects. During follow-up of 2-3 1/2 years, most asymptomatic subjects had persistently normal MR images. When abnormal, the imaging abnormalities were usually static and minor.

journal_name

Radiology

journal_title

Radiology

authors

Post MJ,Berger JR,Duncan R,Quencer RM,Pall L,Winfield D

doi

10.1148/radiology.188.3.8351340

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-09-01 00:00:00

pages

727-33

issue

3

eissn

0033-8419

issn

1527-1315

journal_volume

188

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Aortic and hepatic peak enhancement at CT: effect of contrast medium injection rate--pharmacokinetic analysis and experimental porcine model.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of injection rate of contrast medium on aortic and hepatic peak enhancement at computed tomography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Early pharmacokinetics of contrast enhancement was analyzed theoretically and simulated with a compartment model. Contrast enhancement curves were generated from t...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.206.2.9457200

    authors: Bae KT,Heiken JP,Brink JA

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00

  • Mapping T2 relaxation time in the pediatric knee: feasibility with a clinical 1.5-T MR imaging system.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the feasibility of mapping the spatial variation of cartilage T2 relaxation time in vivo in the pediatric knee with a 1.5-T clinical magnetic resonance (MR) imaging system and the manufacturer's body gradient coil. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-five children and adolescents (age range, 5-17 years; ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2251011461

    authors: Dardzinski BJ,Laor T,Schmithorst VJ,Klosterman L,Graham TB

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • Air cisternography of the cerebellopontine angle using high-resolution computed tomography.

    abstract::While high-resolution CT/air cisternography is considered the preferred method of investigating non-enhancing or small acoustic neuromas, it is not without pitfalls. Eighty such studies were reviewed, emphasizing procedural problems and sources of interpretive error. Two patients presented difficulty in transporting t...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.151.2.6608750

    authors: Johnson DW

    更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00

  • R2 and R2* mapping for sensing cell-bound superparamagnetic nanoparticles: in vitro and murine in vivo testing.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To prospectively determine the cellular iron uptake by using R2 and R2* mapping with multiecho readout gradient-echo and spin-echo sequences. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All experiments were approved by the institutional animal care committee. Lung carcinoma cells were lipofected with superparamagnetic iron oxides (...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2451061345

    authors: Kuhlpeter R,Dahnke H,Matuszewski L,Persigehl T,von Wallbrunn A,Allkemper T,Heindel WL,Schaeffter T,Bremer C

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Lymphangiography and CT in the follow-up of patients with lymphoma.

    abstract::One hundred twenty-six patients with the diagnosis of lymphoma underwent staging with both lymphangiography and computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen and pelvis. These patients were retrospectively studied to determine the optimal imaging modality for follow-up. Six hundred seventy-four CT scans were correlated with...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.164.3.3615860

    authors: Pera A,Capek M,Shirkhoda A

    更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00

  • The Alzheimer structural connectome: changes in cortical network topology with increased amyloid plaque burden.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate differences in the structural connectome among patients with normal cognition (NC), mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and Alzheimer disease (AD) and to determine associations between the structural connectome and cortical amyloid deposition. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients enrolled in a multicenter b...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1148/radiol.14132593

    authors: Prescott JW,Guidon A,Doraiswamy PM,Roy Choudhury K,Liu C,Petrella JR,Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Ventilation-perfusion scintigraphy in suspected pulmonary embolism: correlation with pulmonary angiography and refinement of criteria for interpretation.

    abstract::Retrospective analysis of 139 ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) lung scans obtained for suspected pulmonary embolism (PE) was undertaken, using the Biello criteria for interpretation. All scans were correlated with chest radiographs obtained within 24 hours and with pulmonary angiograms obtained within 72 hours of the V/Q s...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.159.2.3961170

    authors: Spies WG,Burstein SP,Dillehay GL,Vogelzang RL,Spies SM

    更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00

  • Transbronchial biopsy with virtual CT bronchoscopy and nodal highlighting.

    abstract::Transbronchial biopsy to sample lymph nodes and tumors that are not visible at endoscopy has a poor (<50%) success rate. These nodes can be highlighted easily at virtual computed tomographic (CT) bronchoscopy to provide a guide. This study was performed to evaluate if the addition of this information to the bronchosco...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2211001585

    authors: Hopper KD,Lucas TA,Gleeson K,Stauffer JL,Bascom R,Mauger DT,Mahraj R

    更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00

  • US Molecular Imaging of Acute Ileitis: Anti-Inflammatory Treatment Response Monitored with Targeted Microbubbles in a Preclinical Model.

    abstract::Purpose To evaluate whether dual-selectin-targeted US molecular imaging allows longitudinal monitoring of anti-inflammatory treatment effects in an acute terminal ileitis model in swine. Materials and Methods The Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee approved all animal studies. Fourteen swine with chemically in...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2018172600

    authors: Wang H,Hyvelin JM,Felt SA,Guracar I,Vilches-Moure JG,Cherkaoui S,Bettinger T,Tian L,Lutz AM,Willmann JK

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • PET/MR images acquired with a compact MR-compatible PET detector in a 7-T magnet.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To prospectively use compact avalanche photodiodes instead of photomultiplier tubes to integrate a positron emission tomographic (PET) detector and a 7-T magnetic resonance (MR) imager. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All animal experiments were performed in accordance with the University of Tübingen guidelines and the ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2443061756

    authors: Judenhofer MS,Catana C,Swann BK,Siegel SB,Jung WI,Nutt RE,Cherry SR,Claussen CD,Pichler BJ

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Finger arthrography.

    abstract::The use of arthrography in patients with chronic finger complaints is discussed. Magnification arthrography was performed to assist the clinical evaluation of 15 patients with pain in the metacarpal-phalangeal or proximal interphalangeal joints. Conditions detected include collateral ligament laxity, extravasation aro...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.137.3.7444050

    authors: Rosenthal D,Murray WT,Smith RJ

    更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cervical carcinoma: optimized local staging with intravaginal contrast-enhanced MR imaging--preliminary results.

    abstract::Ten patients suspected of having cervical carcinoma underwent magnetic resonance (MR) imaging before and after opacification of the vagina with a mixture of barium, water, and maltodextrin/calcium lactate. Use of vaginal contrast medium resulted in improved visualization of the vaginal wall, lumen, and fornices in all...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.213.2.r99oc23608

    authors: Van Hoe L,Vanbeckevoort D,Oyen R,Itzlinger U,Vergote I

    更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00

  • Brain tumor resection: intraoperative monitoring with high-field-strength MR imaging-initial results.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the challenges and benefits of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging during brain tumor resection. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A short-bore 1.5-T MR system equipped with echo-planar-capable gradients was used in resection of brain tumors in 30 patients. MR sequences and need for contrast material enhancemen...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.215.1.r00ap31221

    authors: Martin AJ,Hall WA,Liu H,Pozza CH,Michel E,Casey SO,Maxwell RE,Truwit CL

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • Left coronary arterial blood flow: noninvasive detection by Doppler US.

    abstract::Continuous wave (CW) and pulsed Doppler ultrasound studies with spectral analysis were used to detect the left coronary arterial blood flow in patients who were undergoing routine echocardiography. The pulmonary artery is a stable ultrasonic landmark from which detection of the blood flow can be effected. The left cor...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.159.3.3517950

    authors: Gramiak R,Holen J,Moss AJ,Gutierrez OH,Picone AL,Roe SA

    更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatocellular carcinoma: CT appearance after percutaneous ethanol ablation therapy. Work in progress.

    abstract::Nine patients with biopsy-proved hepatocellular carcinoma underwent percutaneous ethanol ablation therapy (PEAT) with computed tomographic (CT) guidance. Twenty-five ablation sessions were performed in nine lesions ranging in size from 1.8 to 6.5 cm. Repeat biopsy was performed in seven of those nine lesions between 1...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.186.2.8380650

    authors: Joseph FB,Baumgarten DA,Bernardino ME

    更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00

  • Radiologic features of inferior pulmonary ligament air collections in neonates with respiratory distress.

    abstract::Radiologically characteristic extra-alveolar air collections in one or both inferior pulmonary ligaments developed in 14 neonates with respiratory distress on assisted ventilation. Eleven infants had radiographically visible pulmonary interstitial emphysema prior to or concurrent with the air collections. All infants ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/130.2.357

    authors: Volberg FM Jr,Everett CJ,Brill PW

    更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00

  • Duplication of the müllerian ducts and genitourinary malformations. Part II: analysis of malformations.

    abstract::Forty-seven females with duplication of the uterus and cervix were retrospectively studied to obtain a better understanding of the reasons for failure of fusion of the müllerian ducts by analyzing the associated genitourinary malformations. Thirty-one of the 47 patients had major genitourinary malformations that corre...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.144.4.6213980

    authors: Gilsanz V,Cleveland RH,Reid BS

    更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of a microbubble contrast agent on breast tumors: computer-assisted quantitative assessment with color Doppler US--early experience.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate objectively the effects of a microbubble contrast agent on the color Doppler ultrasound (US) examination of breast lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-seven patients aged 23-71 years underwent color Doppler US before and after intravenous injection of a microbubble contrast agent. A 3-minute compu...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.208.2.9680580

    authors: Huber S,Helbich T,Kettenbach J,Dock W,Zuna I,Delorme S

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • The indeterminate CT pulmonary angiogram: imaging characteristics and patient clinical outcome.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To retrospectively review imaging characteristics of indeterminate computed tomographic (CT) pulmonary angiograms for pulmonary embolism (PE) and patient outcome. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Investigational review board approval was obtained, informed consent was waived, and the study was HIPAA compliant. Retrospect...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2371041520

    authors: Jones SE,Wittram C

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • A modular computer system for the nuclear medicine/ultrasound laboratory.

    abstract::Computer-controlled graphic displays are a necessity in many nuclear medicine studies. The authors propose using a set-up consisting of three modules: (a) a display system based on television technology; (b) an instrument interface employing list mode and having a low information loss rate; and (c) flexible modular so...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/124.3.759

    authors: Noz ME,Schimpf JH,Maguire GQ Jr

    更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00

  • Osteosarcoma: MR imaging after preoperative chemotherapy.

    abstract::The authors reviewed 76 magnetic resonance (MR) images of 38 patients with osteosarcoma treated with preoperative chemotherapy (intraarterial cisplatin with or without systemic chemotherapy). Histologic maps of the surgical tumor specimens in 33 cases were correlated with either late-chemotherapy or postchemotherapy M...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.174.2.2296660

    authors: Pan G,Raymond AK,Carrasco CH,Wallace S,Kim EE,Shirkhoda A,Jaffe N,Murray JA,Benjamin RS

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

  • Pseudoaneurysms complicating organ transplantation: roles of CT, duplex sonography, and angiography.

    abstract::In a retrospective study of proved pseudoaneurysms (PAs) in 15 patients with transplanted organs (11 liver, three kidney, one pancreas), the results of computed tomography (CT), duplex sonography, and angiography were reviewed. Of the 15 cases of PA, eight occurred at the arterial anastomosis and seven were nonanastom...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.169.1.3047790

    authors: Tobben PJ,Zajko AB,Sumkin JH,Bowen A,Fuhrman CR,Skolnick ML,Bron KM,Esquivel CO,Starzl TE

    更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cholelithiasis in children.

    abstract::Review of 367 cases of cholelithiasis in children from the literature and our experience showed that 81% of these patients has no evidence of hemolytic anemia. Oral cholecystograms were diagnostic of cholelithiasis in approximately 70% of these cases. Plain film studies were found to be of diagnostic value as a high p...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/117.2.391

    authors: Harned RK,Babbitt DP

    更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00

  • Spiral CT of the pancreas.

    abstract::Computed tomography (CT) is the modality of choice for evaluation of pancreatic disease. In this prospective study, images obtained with spiral CT, which enables examination of a region of the body in a single breath-hold, were compared with those obtained by means of dynamic CT with automatic table incrementation in ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.183.3.1584940

    authors: Dupuy DE,Costello P,Ecker CP

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • In vivo MR spectroscopic imaging with P-31. Work in progress.

    abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging techniques were applied to in vivo spectroscopic analysis of spatially resolved phosphorus spectra in the cat brain to determine whether changes associated with stroke could be detected. Two-dimensional images of separate phosphorus-containing compounds, as well as spectra arising from spati...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.153.3.6494470

    authors: Maudsley AA,Hilal SK,Simon HE,Wittekoek S

    更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00

  • Thermal Injury-induced Hepatic Parenchymal Hypoperfusion: Risk of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Recurrence after Radiofrequency Ablation.

    abstract::Purpose To retrospectively evaluate whether thermal injury-induced hepatic parenchymal hypoperfusion can be a significant risk factor for tumor recurrence after radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Materials and Methods The institutional review board approved this retrospective study, and t...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2016152322

    authors: Lee DH,Lee JM,Yoon JH,Kim YJ,Han JK

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Lymphomas: initial reactivation.

    abstract::A total of 299 patients with Stage IA-Stage IIB nodal lymphoma treated by irradiation were evaluated for initial reactivation. The abdomen was the major site of reactivation for patients with supradiaphragmatic Hodgkin's disease. The non-Hodgkin's lymphomas reactivated in a variable fashion. Reactivation was prompt fo...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/117.3.695

    authors: Knapp WT,Fayos JV

    更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00

  • Renal functional response to dopamine during and after arteriography in patients with chronic renal insufficiency.

    abstract::The potential renal vasodilatory effect of dopamine in improving renal function after arteriography was studied. Sixty patients with preexisting renal insufficiency were prospectively randomized into two groups. Patients in the treated group (n = 30) received an infusion of dopamine for 12 hours starting at the beginn...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1148/radiology.176.3.2202010

    authors: Hans B,Hans SS,Mittal VK,Khan TA,Patel N,Dahn MS

    更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00

  • Anomalies of the intrahepatic portal venous system in congenital hepatic fibrosis.

    abstract::Duplication of intrahepatic venous channels was observed in 9 of 13 children with congenital hepatic fibrosis and portal hypertension. Portal hypertension due to other causes was not associated with venous duplication. This anomaly may be a distinctive feature of congenital hepatic fibrosis with portal hypertension. ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/122.2.427

    authors: Odievre M,Chaumont P,Montagne JP,Alagille D

    更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00

  • Meniscal lesions of the knee joint: CT diagnosis.

    abstract::Computed tomography (CT) resulted in a diagnostic accuracy of 89.2% and 96.1% for medial and lateral meniscal lesions, respectively, in 109 patients who underwent surgery after a direct CT study of the knee joint for a clinically suspected meniscal lesion. The meniscal lesions were the only pathologic condition found ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.157.1.3839930

    authors: Passariello R,Trecco F,de Paulis F,Masciocchi C,Bonanni G,Zobel BB

    更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00