Tracking of illusory target motion: differences between gaze and head responses.

Abstract:

:We compared ocular and eye-head tracking responses to an illusion of diagonal motion produced when vertical movement of a small visual target was synchronized to horizontal movement of a background display. In response to sinusoidal movement, smooth ocular pursuit followed vertical target motion, with only a small horizontal component. In response to regular stepping movement, all anticipatory saccades were in the direction of the illusion; these erroneous oblique movements were followed by corrective horizontal saccades. When the head was free to move, it usually showed a diagonal trajectory that, for both sinusoidal and stepping target motion, was always in the direction of the illusion; no corrective movements were present. Thus, for our illusory stimuli, eye and head tracking showed qualitative differences that imply that ocular tracking was ultimately controlled by actual target motion but head tracking was controlled by illusory target motion.

journal_name

Vision Res

journal_title

Vision research

authors

Zivotofsky AZ,Averbuch-Heller L,Thomas CW,Das VE,Discenna AO,Leigh RJ

doi

10.1016/0042-6989(95)00067-a

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-11-01 00:00:00

pages

3029-35

issue

21

eissn

0042-6989

issn

1878-5646

pii

0042-6989(95)00067-A

journal_volume

35

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Changes of visual sensitivity caused by on- and off-transients.

    abstract::The effects of abrupt increases and decreases of light in one part of the retina on sensitivity in an adjacent part of the retina were studied under low scotopic conditions near absolute threshold. The basic finding is that a brief annular surround decreases sensitivity to test spots occurring near the time of its ons...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6989(82)90024-4

    authors: Pulos E,Makous W

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Attentional priority determines working memory precision.

    abstract::Visual working memory is a system used to hold information actively in mind for a limited time. The number of items and the precision with which we can store information has limits that define its capacity. How much control do we have over the precision with which we store information when faced with these severe capa...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.visres.2014.09.002

    authors: Klyszejko Z,Rahmati M,Curtis CE

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Optimal spatial localization is limited by contrast sensitivity.

    abstract::Bisection is one of several spatial localization tasks that achieve hyperacuity performance levels. We find that optimal bisection thresholds, and hyperacuity tasks in general, are no better than might be expected from simple contrast detection and discrimination performance. The three-line bisection task can be descr...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0042-6989(98)00121-7

    authors: Carney T,Klein SA

    更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00

  • Spatial structure, contrast polarity and motion integration.

    abstract::It has been shown that in the initial stages of motion processing, the ON and OFF pathways stay more or less separated. There is evidence that this distinction between motion signals from opposite contrast polarities remains at least partly intact in the integration stage of local motion information. At the same time,...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0042-6989(00)00065-1

    authors: van der Smagt MJ,Breij EC,van de Grind WA

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Modeling color preference using color space metrics.

    abstract::Studying color preferences provides a means to discover how perceptual experiences map onto cognitive and affective judgments. A challenge is finding a parsimonious way to describe and predict patterns of color preferences, which are complex with rich individual differences. One approach has been to model color prefer...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.visres.2017.07.001

    authors: Schloss KB,Lessard L,Racey C,Hurlbert AC

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Reaction time measurement of receptive field properties in the human fovea.

    abstract::A Westheimer -like function has been obtained for simple reaction time (RT) to target luminance increments superimposed upon homogeneous background fields. RT to a constant-luminance target progressively increases as the outer diameter of a constant-luminance background is increased up to approximately 6'-8'. Further ...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6989(84)90053-1

    authors: Wilson A

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pupillary escape intensified by large pupillary size.

    abstract::Pupil responses to light are greatly influenced by initial pupil size. Small pupils, operating under photopic conditions, show tonic responses to step increases of light and high gains; thus the pupil is a good regulator of light. Large pupils, operating under mesopic or scotopic conditions show phasic responses, "pup...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6989(83)90066-4

    authors: Sun F,Stark L

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Adaptation changes directional sensitivity in a visual motion-sensitive neuron of the fly.

    abstract::The blowfly visual system is a well-suited model to investigate the functional consequences of adaptation. Similar to cortical motion-sensitive neurons, fly tangential cells are directional selective and adapt during prolonged stimulation. Here we demonstrate in a tangential cell large changes in directionality after ...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.visres.2008.05.004

    authors: Kalb J,Egelhaaf M,Kurtz R

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • 3D surface orientation based on a novel representation of the orientation disparity field.

    abstract::The orientation disparity field from two orthographic views of an inclined planar surface patch (covered by straight lines) is analyzed, and a new tool to extract the patch orientation is provided: the function coupling the average orientation of each pair of corresponding surface contours with their orientation dispa...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.visres.2008.08.015

    authors: Fantoni C

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • S-cone contributions to linear and non-linear motion processing.

    abstract::We investigated the characteristics of mechanisms mediating motion discrimination of S-cone isolating stimuli and found a double dissociation between the effects of luminance noise, which masks linear but not non-linear motion, and chromatic noise, which masks non-linear but not linear motion. We conclude that S-cones...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.visres.2007.01.014

    authors: Michna ML,Yoshizawa T,Mullen KT

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Studies on light-sensitive units in the deep mesencephalon of blinded frogs.

    abstract::Unit responses susceptible to light stimulation of a small area on the frog's head were recorded in the deep encephalon of blinded specimens of Rana esculenta. The responses consisted of a spike discharge upon illumination. Using a threshold criterion the dark adaptation curves showed two parts, separated by a kink, t...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6989(82)90016-5

    authors: Cadusseau J,Galand G

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hyperacute motion detection by the lateral eyes of jumping spiders.

    abstract::Jumping spiders (Salticidae) are renowned for their high performing visual system. In addition to their prominent forward-facing telescope-like principal eyes, salticids possess two or three pairs of secondary eyes used for wide-angle motion detection. Salticids orient towards relevant sources of motion detected by th...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.visres.2012.06.011

    authors: Zurek DB,Nelson XJ

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Perceived surface shape not features determines correspondence strength in apparent motion.

    abstract::Previous psychophysical studies have revealed that shape similarity can affect apparent motion correspondence. Such results however, do not specify the level of representation, at which shape similarity is defined. We sought to understand this question by using a 2 x 2 competitive apparent motion paradigm. We manipula...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6989(94)90322-0

    authors: He ZJ,Nakayama K

    更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00

  • Visual resolution limits in human albinism.

    abstract::The effects of the involuntary ocular oscillations on visual resolution was examined in 22 albinos and 11 idiopaths with congenital nystagmus. The idiopaths showed a linear relationship between the proportion of the slow phase spent at low velocities (less than or equal to deg/sec) and the log of the minimum angle of ...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6989(91)90063-b

    authors: Abadi RV,Pascal E

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Horizontal cell dynamics: what are the main factors?

    abstract::The factors potentially determining the dynamics of horizontal cell (HC) responses are: (1) the rate of transmitter release (including its transient component) and removal; (2) the voltage non-linearity of HC non-synaptic membrane combined with its capacitance; and (3) the dynamics of feedback from HCs to photorecepto...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0042-6989(96)00130-7

    authors: Maximov VV,Byzov AL

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • Anti-SPARC oligopeptide inhibits laser-induced CNV in mice.

    abstract::It is known that SPARC gates VEGF-A signal transduction towards KDR, the primary angiogenic VEGF receptor. We sought to determine whether inhibition of SPARC activity using anti-SPARC peptide could inhibit laser-induced CNV by promoting binding of VEGF-A to FLT-1. We created anti-SPARC l-peptide and retro-inverso anti...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.visres.2009.12.003

    authors: Uehara H,Luo L,Simonis J,Singh N,Taylor EW,Ambati BK

    更新日期:2010-03-31 00:00:00

  • Evidence for separate motion-detecting mechanisms for first- and second-order motion in human vision.

    abstract::Current theories of second-order motion perception postulate that such motion is detected by either a high-level mechanism which computes the temporal correspondences between "features" extracted from the image, or low-level motion mechanisms which operate on a nonlinear, neural transformation of the luminance profile...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6989(94)90229-1

    authors: Ledgeway T,Smith AT

    更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of contrast and temporal frequency on orientation discrimination for luminance and isoluminant stimuli.

    abstract::We compared the mechanisms responsible for orientation discrimination of stimuli defined by luminance and red/green isoluminant contrast. A four-alternative forced-choice (4-AFC) paradigm was used to determine thresholds for discriminating 1 cpd sinewave gratings differing in orientation, contrast, or both. When measu...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0042-6989(97)00240-x

    authors: Reisbeck TE,Gegenfurtner KR

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • Vernier acuity in the cat: its relation to hyperacuity.

    abstract::Vernier thresholds were measured behaviourally in five cats using offsets in gratings of two spatial frequencies and in single lines. Thresholds ranged from 2.2 to 6.7', and no threshold differences were found across stimuli. These results are discussed in relationships with published spatial resolution data and are r...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6989(86)90107-0

    authors: Belleville S,Wilkinson F

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Microsaccade directions do not predict directionality of illusory brightness changes of overlapping transparent surfaces.

    abstract::Tse (2005) recently introduced a new class of illusory brightness changes where shifts of attention lead to shifts in perceived brightness across overlapping, transparent figures, under conditions of visual fixation. In the absence of endogenous attentional shifts, illusory brightness changes appear to shift from figu...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.visres.2006.05.007

    authors: Tse PU,Caplovitz GP,Hsieh PJ

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • The scintillating grid illusion in stereo-depth.

    abstract::The dark scintillating dots occurring on a gray-on-black, modified Hermann grid [Schrauf, M., Lingelbach, B., & Wist, E. R. (1997). The scintillating grid illusion. Vision Research, 37, 1033-1038] were studied in stereo-depth by assigning various degrees of disparity to the white inducing disks. Dependent on the sign ...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0042-6989(99)00222-9

    authors: Schrauf M,Spillmann L

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Attentional modulation of threshold sensitivity to first-order motion and second-order motion patterns.

    abstract::Previous studies [e.g. Vision Research 40 (2000) 173] have shown that when observers are required to selectively attend to one of two, spatially-adjacent patches containing either first-order (luminance-defined) or second-order (contrast-defined) motion, threshold sensitivity for identifying the direction of second-or...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.visres.2003.07.005

    authors: Allen HA,Ledgeway T

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Novelty competes with saliency for attention.

    abstract::A highly debated question in attention research is to what extent attention is biased by bottom-up factors such as saliency versus top-down factors as governed by the task. Visual search experiments in which participants are briefly familiarized with the task and then see a novel stimulus unannounced and for the first...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.visres.2020.01.004

    authors: Ernst D,Becker S,Horstmann G

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of higher order aberrations and retinal image quality in myopisation of emmetropic eyes.

    abstract::Refractive error, higher order aberrations (HOA), axial length (AL), anterior chamber depth (ACD) and average corneal radius of curvature were measured after cycloplegia from 166 emmetropic participants at the Sydney Myopia Study (SMS, 2004-2005, age 12.63 ± 0.48 years). Measurements were repeated approximately 5 year...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.visres.2014.10.003

    authors: Philip K,Sankaridurg P,Holden B,Ho A,Mitchell P

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • How post-saccadic target blanking affects the detection of stimulus displacements across saccades.

    abstract::When a visual stimulus is displaced during a saccade the displacement is often not noticed unless it is large compared to the amplitude of the eye movement. Displacement detection is improved, however, if a blank intervenes between saccade target offset and the presentation of the displaced post-saccadic stimulus. Thi...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.visres.2017.09.004

    authors: Irwin DE,Robinson MM

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Second-site adaptation in the red-green detection pathway: only elicited by low-spatial-frequency test stimuli.

    abstract::The red-green (RG) detection mechanism was revealed by measuring threshold detection contours in the L and M cone contrast plane for sine-wave test gratings of 0.8-6 c deg-1 on bright adapting fields of yellow or red. The slope of the RG detection contours was unity, indicating that the L and M contrast signals contri...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0042-6989(98)00328-9

    authors: Stromeyer CF 3rd,Gowdy PD,Chaparro A,Kronauer RE

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Independent effects of pictorial displays on perception and action.

    abstract::Although pictorial illusions have been used to study perception for a long time, the effects of such displays on the visual control of actions has recently been the matter of some debate. Evidence from a re-analysis of an earlier study is presented that suggests pictorial displays can exert opposite effects on percept...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0042-6989(00)00056-0

    authors: Haffenden AM,Goodale MA

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Speeding rod recovery improves temporal resolution in the retina.

    abstract::The temporal resolution of the visual system progressively increases with light intensity. Under scotopic conditions, temporal resolution is relatively poor, and may be limited by both retinal and cortical processes. Rod photoresponses themselves are quite slow because of the slowly deactivating biochemical cascade ne...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.visres.2015.02.011

    authors: Fortenbach CR,Kessler C,Peinado Allina G,Burns ME

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Perceived direction of plaid motion is not predicted by component speeds.

    abstract::It has been shown that the perceived direction of a plaid with components of unequal contrast is biased towards the direction of the higher-contrast component [Stone, L. S., Watson, A. B., & Mulligan, J. B. (1990). Effect of contrast on the perceived direction of a moving plaid. Vision Research 30, 1049-1067]. It was ...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.visres.2006.10.017

    authors: Champion RA,Hammett ST,Thompson PG

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • The integration of straight contours (snakes and ladders): The role of spatial arrangement, spatial frequency and spatial phase.

    abstract::In the present study we addressed the issue of whether the Gestalt principle of grouping by similarity (iso-orientation) subtends extraction of straight contours made up of disconnected, iso-oriented Gabor elements, whether collinear (snakes) or parallel (ladders). To prevent the use of the most obvious grouping princ...

    journal_title:Vision research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.visres.2012.07.021

    authors: Bellacosa Marotti R,Pavan A,Casco C

    更新日期:2012-10-15 00:00:00