Abstract：
UNLABELLED:Discussion of selection criteria for liver transplantation in alcoholics has been controversial. The concern that there might be a return to alcohol misuse after transplantation which would cause non-compliance with post-transplantation management is not supported by recent reports. Six months of abstinence have been required generally as exclusion criterion, no other psychiatric prognostic factors have been evaluated up to now. METHODS:In 39 consecutive patients with alcohol-related end-stage liver disease who were referred to the Surgical University Clinic of Vienna for transplantation the psychiatric prognostic factors abstinence for at least six months, motivation (defined as combination of insight into the necessity of abstinence and readiness for alcohol dependence treatment) and compliance (which was stated to be positive if the psychiatric counselling dates were kept by the patients) were evaluated regarding survival for at least one year. RESULTS:Abstinence of at least six months failed to prove to be a positive influence on survival. In contrast, motivation and compliance proved to be good psychiatric prognosis parameters.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Röggla H,Röggla G,Mühlbacher Fsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
272-5issue
9eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671journal_volume
108pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Feinstein's opinion that diseases overlap does not stand up to professional criticism. Different diseases can certainly present very similarly, but they cannot overlap, in the same way as specialties cannot overlap. The specialties are separated from each other according to their different connections with the disease...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-17 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Preoperative fasting is associated with various untoward postoperative health problems. Previous studies have stressed the advantages of preoperative feeding with a carbohydrate-rich drink 2 hours before surgery; this protocol does not increase the risk of gastric-content aspiration but reduces the level of ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00508-009-1301-9
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The most common primary tumors of the cerebellopontine angle are growths of the 8th cranial nerve. The occurrence of other tumors in this area is very rare and may cause neuroradiological misinterpretation. We report the findings in a 37-year-old male patient suffering from a primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET) ext...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The number and distribution of reactive cells in more than 100 non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHL) were evaluated in situ in cryostat sections. The results were compared with histological and clinical findings. 40% of the T cell content of normal lymphatic tissues was found in tissues of B-cell NHL. This corresponds to a mean...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:11 women gave birth to 13 live-born infants after a mean period of 39.6 months following transplantation, whereby one of these women had two successful pregnancies and one patient had a twin pregnancy. The highly premature twins, born after a complicated pregnancy with impaired renal graft function in the mother, died...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Addressing the growing burden of mental diseases is a public health priority. Nevertheless, many countries lack reliable estimates of the proportion of the population affected, which are crucial for health and social policy planning. This study aimed to collect existing evidence on the prevalence of mental d...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-018-1316-1
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In an extensive series of experimental studies conducted on the common carotid artery in rats, a combined technique involving suture and gluing with human fibrin glue has been developed. In view of the good results achieved, this technique was then applied in 12 patients in whom anastomosis between the superficial tem...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-06-09 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present our innovative surgical method for prevention of early preterm delivery in women with cervical dilatation and membrane herniation. STUDY DESIGN:A woman in the 24th gestational week, with membrane herniation due to a 2-3 cm dilatation of the cervix, is presented. The surgical technique for occlusio...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-006-0550-0
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of this retrospective study was to determine in-hospital mortality and morbidity secondary to intracerebral hemorrhage and to analyse variables considered to be significantly associated with survival in these patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study cohort consisted of 135 consecutive pa...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-02-25 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The functional effect of the pineal gland cyst is difficult to evaluate with visual field examination. The aim of this study is to investigate the usefulness of visual evoked potentials (VEP) in patients with pineal gland cyst due to the possible compression on the visual pathway. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Black-and-w...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-012-0215-0
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lipolytic activity was measured under different conditions in isolated fat cells and homogenates of human adipose tissue of the greater omentum. It was demonstrated that lipolysis took place in isolated fat cells at an optimum pH of 7.4 and was markedly stimulated by noradrenaline, but not by blood serum. By contrast ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-01-23 00:00:00
abstract：:The contribution of Albert Wiedmann (1901 to 1970) towards the development of the Viennese Dermatological School are evaluated. The following main points of interest can be focused out of a large number of scientific papers; investigations in the field of venerology, innervation and nutrition of the skin (concept of t...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-12-25 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The childrens' world of movement has changed dramatically during the last decades. As a consequence motor performance decreases particularly in children affected by overweight and obesity. This study analyses the influence of the body mass index (BMI) on motor performance of pre-school children. METHODS:In ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-014-0553-1
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Facial nerve palsy is a rare complication of acute otitis media (AOM). The general understanding is that this complication has a bacterial cause although bacteria can be isolated from the middle ear only in approximately two-thirds of cases of AOM. Detection of viral agents from specimens obtained during myr...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-017-1259-y
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In part owing to an increasing use of high resolution imaging technologies a growing number of incidental pancreatic lesions are detected. A 40-year-old patient was admitted to our hospital to undergo resection for an unclear solid pancreatic tumor in the pancreatic tail. Preoperative imaging studies suspected an inac...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-011-1543-1
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The obstetrical management of pregnant women with pregestational diabetes has been significantly improved throughout recent years. In the past, efforts to maintain euglycaemia during pregnancy in the presence of a labile maternal metabolism led to repeated, long-term hospitalization. In an interdisciplinary joint effo...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-04-03 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Analysis of the fact that male medical students have a higher success rate at the written test (multiple-choice questions) at the end of the first study year (SIP-1), although female students perform significantly better in school (school marks in mathematics, physics, chemistry, and English) and school perf...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-007-0923-z
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:An association between malnutrition, weight loss and mortality has been demonstrated in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), but the prognostic influence of low body-mass index (BMI) and plasma concentrations of albumin and cholesterol is less clear in patients with chronic respiratory ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-004-0226-6
更新日期：2004-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Within the last years, an increasing trend of voyages to Central and Eastern European destinations could be observed. However, Europeans travelling within their own continent do not consider themselves as travellers exposed to possibly travel-associated infections since problem awareness among tourists as well as cons...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00508-005-0442-8
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In contrast to intravenously-administered crystallene glucagon, which acts for 20 minutes only, the depot form, zinc protamine glucagon, shows a prolonged haemodynamic action. Fourteen patients with pre-existing heart failure received a single dose of 20 mg Zn protamine glucagon intramuscularly. The stroke volume and ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Prospective epidemiological studies have proven a close link between the improvement of the lipoprotein profile and reduction of coronary heart mortality in coronary heart disease (CHD) patients. Both, regular physical activity and pharmacological intervention are capable of improving the lipoprotein profile and may i...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endogenous prostaglandins are involved in several gastrointestinal diseases such as peptic ulcer. Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis and radiation enteritis, although a casual role has not been proven in any condition. At present therapeutic indications are confined to the treatment of peptic ulcer with synthetic ana...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1988-11-04 00:00:00
abstract：:The author outlines the scientific works of Anton (von) Rosas (1791-1855), professor of ophthalmology in Padua and Vienna. Rosas' scientific opinions are compared with those of his teacher (G. J. Beer) and contemporaries. Three topics of medical and surgical ophthalmology have been analyzed in detail: epidemic-contagi...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypertonic-hyperoncotic solutions are a supplementation to conventional fluid regimens in the management of hypovolemia due to trauma, hemorrhage and shock. In this review the possible modes of action of these solutions are discussed and their efficacy both in experimental and clinical settings is presented. Possible ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The developments in urology over the past 10 years both in regard to diagnosis and therapy are reviewed. The value of diagnostic procedures such as intravenous urography, angiography, isotope rhenogram and scintigram in tumours of the kidney and the significance of lymphangiography in the decision concerning the opera...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-02-20 00:00:00
abstract：:The main features of X-linked dominant renal hypophosphatemic rickets are illustrated in this study of two patients who presented with rickets, deformities of the lower limbs, and small stature. Hypophosphatemia secondary to a reduction in renal tubular reabsorption of phosphate and a defect of vitamin D hydroxylation...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-05-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Since the introduction of peritoneal dialysis (PD) into clinical nephrology at the end of the 1970s, many improvements have led to acceptance of this method as renal replacement therapy equivalent to hemodialysis. It is unclear whether the diabetic patient is the ideal candidate for PD and if this procedure should be ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00508-005-0483-z
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:May-Thurner syndrome (MTS) results from a frequent anatomic variant in which compression of the left common iliac vein between the body of the fifth lumbar vertebra and the pulsating right common iliac artery can cause deep venous thrombosis (DVT) of the left lower limb. While anticoagulation remains the mainstay trea...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-017-1188-9
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Liver disease impacts on hepatic synthesis of lipoproteins and lipogenesis but data on dyslipidemia during disease progression are limited. We assessed the patterns of dyslipidemia in (i) different liver disease etiologies and discriminated (ii) non-advanced (non-ACLD) from advanced chronic liver disease (AC...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-019-01544-5
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The serum HPL level was studied in normal and high-risk pregnancies. 30 patients with premature labour showed significantly decreased levels. In 24 patients with monosymptomatic toxaemia, HPL patterns showed a statistically significant deviation from the normal standard curve; a highly significant decrease was observe...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-09-05 00:00:00
