Abstract：
:The transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent-shunt (TIPS) technique consists of a transhepatic puncture of the portal vein and stenting of the parenchymal tract between the hepatic and portal veins. Complications of both puncture and stenting are observed in approximately 5% of procedures. Most of the complications are without clinical consequences and the procedural mortality is very low in experienced hands (1%). During a 1 year follow up, 35% of patients were seen to develop stenosis and 15% developed occlusion of the stent-shunt. However, in spite of the considerable incidence of stenosis/occlusion, the rate of variceal rebleeding is rare when patients are followed up carefully by duplex sonography, which allows accurate and early detection of shunt insufficiency. One of the major long-term clinical problems of TIPS is the induction or worsening of hepatic encephalopathy. Although most patients respond to medical treatment, some develop debilitating encephalopathy or progressive liver failure. In these patients, reduction of shunt flow by the implantation of a reducing stent, or its occlusion with a balloon catheter, may be indicated. In conclusion, in spite of many complications, TIPS is relatively safe and efficient and hepatic encephalopathy is manageable in most cases.
journal_name
J Gastroenterol Hepatoljournal_title
Journal of gastroenterology and hepatologyauthors
Rössle M,Haag K,Blum HEdoi
10.1111/j.1440-1746.1996.tb00079.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-03-01 00:00:00pages
293-8issue
3eissn
0815-9319issn
1440-1746journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:There are few studies investigating the treatment of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in current and former drug users. With this in mind, we sought to evaluate the antiviral efficacy of interferon alpha-2b (IFN alpha-2b) or pegylated-interferon alpha-2b (PEG-IFN alpha-2b) and ribavirin (RBV) in inj...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1746.2007.05032.x
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Simultaneous and metachronous head and neck cancers are likely to develop in patients with current or previous esophageal cancer. The Valsalva maneuver facilitates the visualization of the hypopharyngeal area during endoscopic observation, but it requires transnasal endoscopy. We developed a novel Va...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jgh.14574
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Interleukin (IL)-18 level and association of its two promoter gene polymorphisms at -607 C/A and -137 G/C positions were investigated in Iranian patients with gastrointestinal (GI) cancers. METHODS:232 cases of GI cancers and 312 healthy controls were enrolled. Serum level of IL-18 was measured by e...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1746.2009.05791.x
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two hundred and fifty-three cases of acute viral hepatitis admitted to Ibn Al-Khateeb Infectious Disease Hospital, Baghdad, were studied prospectively regarding the viral aetiological agent. The most common cause was infection with one of the non-A, non-B viruses (51%). The second most common cause was infection with ...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1746.1989.tb00819.x
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Portal-systemic collateral vascular resistance and vasoconstrictor responsiveness are crucial in portal hypertension and variceal bleeding control. Statins enhance vasodilators production, but their influence on collaterals is unknown. This study aimed to survey the effect of simvastatin on collatera...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1746.2009.06159.x
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Immunization against hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is recommended in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), particularly in those under immunosuppressive therapy. Limited data are available about IBD patient's response to HBV vaccination. We assessed the response rate to HBV vaccination ...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jgh.13001
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Some patients with chronic hepatitis C experience virologic relapse even after achieving an end of treatment response. Prolonged therapy can be effective for helping such high-risk patients to avoid relapse. We aimed to identify factors predictive of virologic relapse in chronic hepatitis C patients ...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1746.2009.06176.x
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Hyposplenism has been described in patients with alcoholic cirrhosis (AC). However, no data are available regarding hyposplenism in patients with non-alcoholic cirrhosis (NAC) and other forms of portal hypertension such as extrahepatic portal venous obstruction (EHPVO). The aim is to study the splen...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1440-1746.2001.02567.x
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author visited China in 1981 and 1984 and obtained data comparing the incidence of duodenal ulcer in the rice eating districts of the south with the incidence in the wheat, maize and millet eating areas of the north. The evidence suggested a higher prevalence of duodenal ulcer in the rice eating areas than in the ...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1746.1992.tb01012.x
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Asia-Pacific Consensus Conference was convened to review and synthesize the most current information on Helicobacter pylori management so as to update the previously published regional guidelines. The group recognized that in addition to long-established indications, such as peptic ulcer disease, early mucosa-asso...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 共识发展会议,杂志文章,实务指引
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1746.2009.05982.x
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 33 year old woman with mental deficiency, retinitis pigmentosa, obesity, and parental consanguinity (heredity) was diagnosed as having Laurence-Moon-Biedl syndrome. She also had diabetes mellitus, slight hepatic dysfunction, and hepatomegaly. Liver biopsy showed perilobular fibrosis and bile duct proliferation with ...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1746.1990.tb01826.x
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Intestinal failure (IF) is a rare but devastating complication of Crohn's disease (CD). The clinical and surgical factors that predispose to IF are poorly understood. The aim of this study was to define clinical factors that predispose to IF. METHODS:A retrospective case-control study was performed ...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jgh.12115
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Although the esophagus is a common site of opportunistic infection in AIDS patients, little is known about the impact of HIV as well as opportunistic infection in the esophageal mucosa. Our aim is to analyze the esophageal immune profile in HIV+ patients with different immunological status with and w...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jgh.13800
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Application of acetic acid topically to the mucosal or serosal side of the stomach has been well used to create a chronic gastric ulcer model. The aim of the present study was to apply it as a new cytoreductive approach in a mouse model of gastric cancer. METHODS:A total of 43 genetically engineered...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1746.2012.07070.x
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of tumour staging for colorectal cancer (CRC) is to help define clinical management, facilitate communication between physicians, provide a basis for stratification and analysis of treatment results in prospective studies, and provide some prognostic information for patients and their families. The World C...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1746.1991.tb00867.x
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), a chronic inflammatory process affecting the extrahepatic and/or medium to large bile ducts, is not rare in children. It has features suggesting an autoimmune pathogenesis, although the mechanism of tissue damage remains unknown. The clinical presentation of childhood primary scle...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1440-1746.1999.01919.x
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:A prospective, non-randomized cohort study on long-term lamivudine treatment, comparing efficacy, drug resistance, and prognosis for various stages of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related liver disease was performed to elucidate the significance and indication of lamivudine for individual patient...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1746.2007.05240.x
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gallbladder cancer (GBC) is the leading cause of cancer related mortality in certain geographic areas. Most of the patients with GBC have advanced disease at presentation, precluding curative resection resulting in a dismal prognosis. However, recent advances in the understanding of its epidemiology and pathogenesis c...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1746.2011.07048.x
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:CYP2C19 polymorphism plays an important role in the metabolism of proton pump inhibitors. The multidrug resistance (MDR)1 genotype is associated with the successful eradication of Helicobacter pylori. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of CYP2C19 and MDR1 genotypes on the eradication...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1746.2008.05605.x
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Early life exposure to the famine may affect the susceptibility to the metabolic disorders. The objective of this study was to examine the associations of early life exposure to the Chinese Famine (1959-1961) with the risk of fatty liver disease, obesity, hypertension, and hyperglycemia in adulthood....
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jgh.13044
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Infection by verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli (VTEC) is prevalent in many parts of the world but relatively uncommon in Asia, except Japan. A territory wide screening for VTEC (April to August 1996) in diarrhoeal stool samples sent to six hospital microbiology laboratories in Hong Kong revealed only four isola...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1746.1998.tb01895.x
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Bacterial metabolites produced in the bowel are potentially related to the genesis of colorectal cancer. Butyrate is protective against cancer, whereas hydrogen sulfide and oxygen free radicals can be toxic to the epithelium. The present study was designed to quantitate Eubacterium rectale, Faecaliba...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1746.2008.05490.x
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We designed an animal model in order to clarify whether Helicobacter pylori infection causes the gastric mucosal lesion frequently seen in cirrhotic patients. METHODS:Ammonia (NH3) solution was given to rats with carbon tetrachloride-induced cirrhosis. The gastric mucosal hexosamine (Hx) content and histopa...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1440-1746.1999.01910.x
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epidemiological evidence consistently indicates that aspirin or non-aspirin non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug use is associated with the occurrence of gastric ulceration, gastric and ulcer bleeding, and ulcer death. Evidence on duodenal ulcer occurrence conflicts, possibly because of differences in study population...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1746.1991.tb00885.x
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Sonic Hedgehog (SHH) is a regulator in tumorigenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This study aimed to determine whether radiation-induced SHH signaling occurs in HCC and whether SHH inhibitor acts as a radiosensitizer. METHODS:The in vitro effects of combining SHH ligand (recombinant human SHH...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jgh.12931
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Hepatitis B core-related antigen (HBcrAg) has been shown to correlate with various viral markers in chronic hepatitis B, but its role in defining natural history is not well studied. We aimed to investigate the use of HBcrAg to define different phases of chronic hepatitis B. METHODS:Stored residual ...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jgh.15058
更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:For reduction in cost, time and risk of complications, the number of endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided fine-needle aspiration (FNA) passes should be minimized. Previous studies have shown that tumor differentiation and site of aspiration will affect the number of passes in patients with pancreatic c...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1746.2006.04452.x
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Bacterial gastroenteritis has been known as a risk factor of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Several risk factors of post-infectious IBS (PI-IBS) have been documented. The aims of this study were to verify the role of bacterial gastroenteritis in the development of IBS and the risk factors for the d...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1746.2005.03574.x
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Multi-detector-row computed tomography (MDCT) has been reported to be a potentially useful modality for detection of the bleeding origin in patients with acute upper massive gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding. The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy of MDCT as a routine method for detect...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jgh.12447
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been reported that cathepsin E (CTSE) is a non-secretory and intracellular aspartic proteinase found in the superficial epithelial cells of the stomach and that it is also expressed in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. We evaluated the diagnostic value of CTSE in the pancreatic juice in the diagnosis ...
journal_title：Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
