A paper chromatoelectrophoresis method for the determination of bilirubin binding to serum protein.

abstract：:Shigellosis in children can cause growth retardation, worsening of malnutrition, and hypoproteinemia. To assess the effects of ingestion of a protein-rich diet during convalescence, 22 children aged 2 to 4 y with culture-proven shigellosis were randomly assigned after 5 d of antibiotic treatment to 21-d feeding regime...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Kabir I,Butler T,Underwood LE,Rahman MM

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few data exist regarding resuscitation of hypovolemic shock in infants, and alternative strategies such as vasopressor therapy merit further evaluation. However, the effects of norepinephrine on cerebral perfusion and oxygenation during hemorrhagic shock in the pediatric population are still unclear. Eight anesthetize...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Meybohm P,Renner J,Boening A,Cavus E,Gräsner JT,Grünewald M,Scholz J,Bein B

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microangiopathy, one of the most important complications of diabetes mellitus in humans, is associated with increased angiogenic response and proliferative lesions in various organs. Angiogenin, a polypeptide with a molecular size of 14 kD, is a potent inducer of vascular growth. This study aimed at investigating whet...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Malamitsi-Puchner A,Sarandakou A,Dafogianni C,Tziotis J,Bartsocas CS

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated bone mineralization by single photon absorptiometry at 2 y in a cohort of preterm infants studied since birth. Infants were fed human milk fortified with Ca [to achieve 80 mg/dL (19.96 mmol/L)] and P [40 mg/dL (12.91 mmol/L)] from wk 2 through 8 after birth. After hospital discharge, infants were divided ...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Schanler RJ,Burns PA,Abrams SA,Garza C

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infants with polycythemia and hyperviscosity are known to have a reduced cerebral blood flow. Eight newborn lambs were studied to determine what effect the reduction in cerebral blood flow might have on the cerebral delivery and uptake of oxygen, glucose, lactate, pyruvate, beta-hydroxybutyrate, and acetoacetate. Meas...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Rosenkrantz TS,Philipps AF,Skrzypczak PS,Raye JR

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) and Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) are members of a group of rare heterogenous disorders, the histiocytoses, characterized by uncontrolled accumulation of pleomorphic infiltrates of leukocytes. The etiology of these diseases is mainly unknown. CD45 is a hemopoietic cell sp...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Boxall S,McCormick J,Beverley P,Strobel S,De Filippi P,Dawes R,Klersy C,Clementi R,De Juli E,Ferster A,Wallace D,Aricò M,Danesino C,Tchilian E

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) point mutation T8993G has been associated with maternally inherited Leigh syndrome (MILS) when very abundant (> 95%). MILS patients are usually severely affected and die in early infancy. In 1993, a novel T8993C point mutation was described in a juvenile form of Leigh syndrome (LS) charac...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Santorelli FM,Mak SC,Vazquez-Memije ME,Shanske S,Kranz-Eble P,Jain KD,Bluestone DL,De Vivo DC,DiMauro S

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroblastoma, a neural crest-derived childhood tumor of the sympathetic nervous system, may in some cases differentiate to a benign ganglioneuroma or regress due to apoptosis. However, the majority of neuroblastomas are diagnosed as metastatic tumors with a poor prognosis despite intensive multimodal therapy. The neu...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Borgström P,Hassan M,Wassberg E,Refai E,Jonsson C,Larsson SA,Jacobsson H,Kogner P

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High speed cinemicrographs reveal that the ciliary configuration and beat pattern of rabbit tracheal cilia differ significantly from classid descriptions, although the basic forward and return pattern is still observed. The tracheal cilia are short and stout (about 6 mum in length) and are of a slightly bent original ...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Cheung AT,Jahn TL

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The visual evoked potential (VEP) of five healthy, near-term exteriorized fetal lambs was compared with the VEP obtained from the same animals during the first hour after ventilation. Characteristics of the individual wave components and their relationship to blood pressure, heart rate, and arterial blood gas measurem...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Woods JR Jr,Coppes V,Brooks DE,Knowles PJ,Freeman M,Parisi V,Omara P,McCarty GE

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first days of postnatal life are energetically demanding as metabolic functions change dramatically to accommodate drastic environmental and physiologic transitions after birth. It is increasingly appreciated that metabolic pathways are not only crucial for nutrition but also play important roles in regulating inf...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Conti MG,Angelidou A,Diray-Arce J,Smolen KK,Lasky-Su J,De Curtis M,Levy O

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A double-label, double-substrate incubation technique has been developed and used to study the conversion of progesterone to testosterone in testes extracts from incompletely virilized males. The procedure involves separation of the microsomes from a testicular homogenate, incubating the microsomes with 1 microM [7-3H...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Chasalow FI,Blethen SL,Marr HB,French FS

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune and lectin histochemical and microchemical methods were employed to study growth cartilage from seven cases of achondrogenesis type II (Langer-Saldino). The normal architecture of the epiphyseal and growth plate cartilage was replaced by a morphologically heterogeneous tissue. Some areas were comprised of vascu...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Horton WA,Machado MA,Chou JW,Campbell D

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ethanol consumption during pregnancy can cause fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS). Although the exact mechanism is unknown, nutritional alterations caused by ethanol exposure may be an etiologic factor in FAS. The congenital heart defects seen in FAS are similar to those found in vitamin A teratogenesis. Because ethanol ing...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： DeJonge MH,Zachman RD

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Histomorphometry of endomyocardial biopsies is one component of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) diagnosis, although there is a need for stricter diagnostic criteria for this disease in pediatrics. The clinical utility of biopsy analysis as a component of ARVC diagnosis was evaluated in...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Sreetharan S,MacIntyre CJ,Fatah M,Warren AE,Wilson GJ,Hamilton RM

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report reference values for osteocalcin and bone and liver alkaline phosphatase (ALP) isoforms in serum from 114 healthy children and adolescents, age 7-16 y. The bone and liver ALP isoforms were measured by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Six ALP isoforms were separated and quantified in all samples...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Magnusson P,Häger A,Larsson L

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The history of Pediatric Infectious Diseases closely parallels the history of Pediatrics at least until the last century, because historically infections comprised the major causes of childhood morbidity and mortality, as they still do in the developing world. This history reviews developments in the field through the...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Shulman ST

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In preterm infants, low levels of insulin like growth factor 1 (IGF-I) have been associated with impaired growth and retinopathy of prematurity. Our objective was to study safety and pharmacokinetics of i.v. administered rhIGF-I with its binding protein 3 (rhIGFBP-3) to preterm infants. At 3 d chronological age, an i....

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Löfqvist C,Niklasson A,Engström E,Friberg LE,Camacho-Hübner C,Ley D,Borg J,Smith LE,Hellström A

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional disturbances in microcirculation in juvenile type 1 diabetes (T1D) are believed to underlie, in part, the later occurrence of cardiovascular complications. Some epidemiologic studies suggested greater risk of microvascular complications in those with T1D-risk genotypes of human leukocyte antigen (HLA). We i...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Odermarsky M,Lernmark A,Truedsson L,Liuba P

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our aim was to compare white matter (WM) microstructure in preterm infants with and without punctate WM lesions on MRI using tract-based spatial statistics (TBSS) and probabilistic tractography. We studied 23 preterm infants with punctate lesions, median GA at birth 30 (25-35) wk, and 23 GA- and sex-matched preterm co...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Bassi L,Chew A,Merchant N,Ball G,Ramenghi L,Boardman J,Allsop JM,Doria V,Arichi T,Mosca F,Edwards AD,Cowan FM,Rutherford MA,Counsell SJ

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1975-1976, an experiment was performed at three sites of an HMO to investigate the effect of a protocol on drug prescribing for otitis media. A large and unexpected difference in encounter rates for otitis media was found among the sites. In the first 6 months of 1975, the rate of children less than 15 years with a...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Bush PJ,Rabin DL

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral blood flow (CBF) measurement by near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) using oxyhemoglobin (HbO2) as a tracer (CBF-HbO2) needs rapid changes in arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2) which often cannot be achieved in many sick infants. An alternative method based on the same adaptation of the Fick principle using i.v. ...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Patel J,Marks K,Roberts I,Azzopardi D,Edwards AD

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Progress has been made in the reduction of morbidity and mortality from neonatal sepsis. However, diagnosis continues to rely primarily on conventional microbiologic techniques, which can be inaccurate. The objective of this review is to provide the clinician with an overview of the current information available on di...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Iroh Tam PY,Bendel CM

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermal growth factor (EGF) and transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-alpha) are mitogenic to the intestinal epithelium. To further clarify their role in the developing human fetal gut, their expression was studied in fetuses at 15 to 20 wk of gestation. TGF-alpha mRNA was present throughout the gastrointestinal tra...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Miettinen PJ

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:BackgroundAcute kidney injury (AKI) is common in pediatric inpatients and is associated with increased morbidity, mortality, and length of stay. Its early identification can reduce severity.MethodsTo create and validate an electronic health record (EHR)-based AKI screening tool, we generated temporally distinct develo...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Wang L,McGregor TL,Jones DP,Bridges BC,Fleming GM,Shirey-Rice J,McLemore MF,Chen L,Weitkamp A,Byrne DW,Van Driest SL

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective was to determine the association between perioperative risk factors and brain imaging abnormalities on neurologic outcome in neonates with hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) or d-Transposition of the great arteries (d-TGA) who underwent cardiac surgery including cardiopulmonary bypass. MET...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Kuhn VA,Carpenter JL,Zurakowski D,Reitz JG,Tague L,Donofrio MT,Murnick J,Axt-Fliedner R,Limperopoulos C,Yerebakan C

更新日期：2020-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:IL-8/CXC ligand (CXCL) 8 is ingested in high concentrations by the human fetus/neonate with amniotic fluid and human milk, and is also produced constitutively by intestinal epithelial cells (IEC). We have shown that recombinant human IL-8/CXCL8 (rhIL-8/CXCL8) protects cultured IEC against tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-a...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Maheshwari A,Lacson A,Lu W,Fox SE,Barleycorn AA,Christensen RD,Calhoun DA

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five enzymes were measured in 50 liver specimens (18 normal liver, 20 Reye liver, 12 diverse liver disorders other than Reye syndrome). The enzymes were: glutamic dehydrogenase (E.C. 1.4.1.3), monoamine oxidase (E.C. 1.4.3.4), lactate dehydrogenase (E.C. 1.1.1.27), D-glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (E.C. 1.1.1.49), ...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Mitchell RA,Arcinue EL,Partin JC,Partin JS,Ram ML,Chang CH,Smialek J,Sarnaik A

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is a recognized risk factor for neurologic deficits later in life. Abnormal fetal blood flow in the presence of fetal growth retardation helps to distinguish true fetal growth impairment from small but normally grown infants. The present study aimed to investigate the influence o...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Ley D,Marsal K,Dahlgren J,Hellstrom A

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circadian rhythms of plasma renin activity (PRA) and plasma aldosterone (PA) were studied in eight healthy children, 7 to 15 years old. Blood samples were obtained at 7:00 AM, 10:00 AM, 1:00 PM, 4:00 PM, 5:00 PM, 8.00 PM, and midnight on day 1 and 4:00 AM and 7:00 AM on day 2. Children had normal activity during this ...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Dechaux M,Broyer M,Lenoir G,Limal JM,Sachs C

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00