Localization of a peripheral patch: the role of blur and spatial frequency.

Abstract:

:Peripheral vision serves to direct our attention and fixation to objects of interest. This requires that the visual system be capable of accurately localizing peripherally presented targets having different spatial structures. The question we address is "to what extent does stimulus spatial structure influence the precision of peripheral localization?" To address this issue, we measured the precision of spatial localization (with reference to a foveal target) for a single Gaussian or Gabor patch briefly presented in the periphery. For both stimuli, we find that when the standard deviation of the stimulus envelope (SD) is less than 1/5 the stimulus eccentricity, localization thresholds are independent of SD and are approximately 1/50 of eccentricity. For larger values of SD, localization thresholds increase linearly with increasing SD, and are approximately 1/5 of SD. The results hold over a range of eccentricities (from 2.5 to 10 deg) and stimulus contrasts (from near detection threshold to 80%). In addition, for Gabor patches, the results are independent of frequency, phase and orientation of the carrier.

journal_name

Vision Res

journal_title

Vision research

authors

Levi DM,Tripathy SP

doi

10.1016/0042-6989(95)00343-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-12-01 00:00:00

pages

3785-803

issue

23

eissn

0042-6989

issn

1878-5646

pii

0042-6989(95)00343-6

journal_volume

36

pub_type

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