Abstract:
:In an attempt to characterize the molecular alterations of cervical adenocarcinoma, we analyzed 32 paraffin-embedded specimens for the presence of K-ras mutations, p53 overexpression, p16 and Rb protein expression, and the presence of HPV 16 and 18 DNA. Overall 25/32 (78%) of the tumors displayed an abnormality in at least one of these analyses. K-ras mutations were detected by PCR amplification and RFLP analysis in 3 tumors, including 2 at codon 12 and 1 at codon 61. p53 overexpression determined by immunohistochemistry was demonstrated with > 80% of tumor nuclei staining in 4 cases, 10-15% of nuclei staining in 3 cases, and < 1% of nuclei staining in 5 cases. The pattern of staining was diffuse in 6 cases, focal in 1 case, and scattered in 5 cases. Analysis of p16 protein expression in 23 specimens revealed 1 tumor with abnormal staining, while Rb protein expression was determined to be normal in all 25 tumors tested. HPV DNA, detected by PCR with type-specific primers, was found in 16 tumors (50%), including 7 (22%) with HPV 16 and 9 (28%) with HPV 18. There was no correlation among these abnormalities except that the presence of HPV and strong p53 overexpression (> 80% tumor nuclei staining) were mutually exclusive events. Clinical correlation demonstrated that p53 overexpression involving the majority of tumor cell nuclei is characteristic of advanced stage disease, while HPV positivity and activated ras genes are associated with early stage disease.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Parker MF,Arroyo GF,Geradts J,Sabichi AL,Park RC,Taylor RR,Birrer MJdoi
10.1006/gyno.1996.4580subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-02-01 00:00:00pages
242-51issue
2eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859pii
S0090-8258(96)94580-1journal_volume
64pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Forty-eight cases subjected to radioimmunoimaging (RII) by intraperitoneal injection with 131I-C0C183B2 monoclonal antibody (MAb) prepared in our laboratory were studied. Thirteen of 14 cases of proved primary ovarian carcinoma were positive. In 11 follow-up cases of ovarian carcinoma after initial surgery and chemoth...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(92)90109-v
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to survey the brachytherapy practice for cervical cancer in the United States. METHODS:The Clinical Research Committee of the American Brachytherapy Society (ABS) performed a retrospective survey of individual physicians of the ABS and American Society of Therapeutic Radiologists ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.5334
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Describe clinical characteristics and risk reducing strategies utilized among women with a BRCA mutation who lived to age 75 and above. METHODS:A retrospective study of women with BRCA mutations identified from 1995 to 2015 in a California health care system. From a database of 1189 women, 69 participants we...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.05.017
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the incidence of vulvar high-grade precancerous lesions and cancer in Denmark during 1997-2018. METHODS:We identified incident vulvar cancer cases in the Danish Cancer Registry and incident cases of vulvar precancerous lesions in the Danish Pathology Register. We calculated age-standardized inciden...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.03.030
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In a previous study using the same cases of squamous cervical neoplasia and microinvasive carcinoma (MICA) we found an association between FHIT gene deletion and infection with high-risk HPV (HR HPV). The purpose of this study was to evaluate Fhit protein expression by immunohistochemistry in order to determi...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2002.6712
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Radical vaginal trachelectomy (RVT) is an acceptable approach when applied toward a select group of patients with early stage cervical carcinoma. It is less invasive, can maintain fertility, and can be ideal in patients with significant comorbid factors compared to abdominal approaches. A small subset of pat...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2002.6660
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 369 patients with apparent advanced ovarian cancer entered on a randomized trial between September 1979 and June 1983, 56 survived more than 5 years. Central pathology review confirmed the diagnosis in 318 cases (15 cases not ovarian primary, 36 slides did not reach central review). Two hundred ninety-eight were in...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(92)90129-7
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goals of this study were to evaluate the feasibility of pelvic intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) in the adjuvant treatment of gynecologic malignancies and to compare the dose-volume histograms (DVHs) and determine the potential impact on acute and long-term toxicity based on the dose to target and n...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(03)00461-x
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The risk of developing endometrial cancer is reduced with increasing parity. The purpose of this study was to investigate the possibility that maternal immunization against fetal antigens might be elicited during pregnancy and, if so, to characterize antigens reactive with this immune response. METHODS:Sera ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.4988
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Serous borderline ovarian tumors (SBOT) are slow growing, noninvasive ovarian epithelial neoplasms, which tend to recur as low-grade invasive carcinomas (LGC) with a much worse prognosis. We investigated the molecular basis of this progression. METHODS:We established cultures of three SBOTs and one LGC from ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.06.021
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hyperglycosylated hCG (hCG-H) is a glycosylation variant of hCG produced by cytotrophoblast cells at implantation of pregnancy and in choriocarcinoma. We investigated the biological function of hCG-H in invasion in vitro and in vivo and the use of hCG-H antibodies in blocking tumorigenesis and cancer growth i...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.12.047
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Taxol is one of the more significant advances in cancer chemotherapy in the last 10-15 years with a 30-50% response rate in both breast and ovarian cancers. The toxicity profile of taxol is still evolving as changes in the dosing and scheduling of the drug are instituted. We herein present the first evidence of taxol-...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1993.1287
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if the timing of normalization of CA-125 levels during primary chemotherapy for epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) could predict survival. METHODS:Patients who reached a complete clinical response for EOC with primary taxane/platinum-based chemotherapy were eligible. Patient demographics, chemother...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.04.019
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The presence of cardiac metastasis from cervical carcinoma is extremely rare. The diagnosis is made almost exclusively postmortem. There are few cases of premortem diagnosis, and it is believed that when cardiac metastasis are found in vivo, the prognosis is extremely poor. Due to the rarity of this conditio...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.5009
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell strategies ideally target a surface antigen that is exclusively and uniformly expressed by tumors; however, no such antigen is known for high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSC). A potential solution involves combinatorial antigen targeting with AND or OR logic-gating....
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.12.005
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Comorbidities are known to increase endometrial cancer risk, but the separate and combined impact of these risk factors on endometrial cancer survival remains unclear. This study aimed to determine the associations between metabolic syndrome and its components with disease-free survival, overall survival, end...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.06.488
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To perform a phase I study of topically applied dihematoporphyrin ether (DHE) in the photodynamic treatment (PDT) of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) using fixed DHE doses and application schedules, and a variable dose of 630 nm red light delivered by an argon-pumped dye laser. METHODS:Between Februa...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1996.4463
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The records of 123 patients with Stage I cervical cancer who underwent radical hysterectomy with pelvic lymphadenectomy and para-aortic node sampling from 1981 to 1988 were reviewed to assess the risks of surgery associated with increasing weight and age. Fifty-four patients were obese (20% or more over ideal body wei...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(92)90312-7
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lymph node status in early-stage vulvar cancer can be accurately assessed by the sentinel-node (SN) procedure. Molecular techniques, such as DNA-methylation assay, might improve SN assessment. In this study, we selected methylation markers for vulvar cancer and determined if these methylation markers were sui...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.01.013
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effective cytotoxic treatment options for advanced cervical cancer are exceedingly limited. Cisplatin-based combination chemotherapy, the most commonly used cytotoxic therapy, has produced response rates ranging from 20% to 30% and overall survival of less than 10 months. Because of the minimal degree of success with ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.04.016
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary adenocarcinoma of the jejunum which accounts for only approximately 3% of all gastrointestinal tract malignancies, is distinctly unusual. Ovarian metastasis from a jejunal cancer is extremely rare. It has significant therapeutic and prognostic implications to differentiate primary ovarian carcinoma from metast...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/gyno.1995.1196
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although there have been studies that focused on the correlation between the HPV presence of pelvic lymph nodes and pathological metastasis in patients with cervical cancer, the biologic role of HPV DNA in lymph nodes still remains uncertain. We performed this study to investigate the correlation between the ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.12.016
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to estimate the efficacy of an intensive CDP program, as well as to identify the predictors associated with lymphedema severity and response to CDP in lower limb lymphedema (LLL) after pelvic cancer therapy. METHODS:We performed a retrospective review of post-pelvic cancer LLL patie...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.03.017
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Clitoral metastases are exceptionally rare. We present a case of a squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder presenting with a clitoral metastasis. CASE REPORT:We report the case of an 84-year-old lady with frequency, dysuria and a clitoral mass, which was found to be a poorly differentiated carcinoma on fin...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.09.003
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the utility of amiodarone and its derivative dronedarone as novel drug repositioning candidates in EOC and to determine the potential pathways targeted by these drugs. METHODS:Drug-predict bioinformatics platform was used to assess the utility of amiodarone as a novel drug-repurposing candidate i...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.09.019
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The female genital lymphomas are an extremely rare disease accounting for less than 0.5% of gynecological cancers and for 1.5% of all NHL. Because of their low incidence there is no widely accepted consensus on its treatment. Literature data support a radiotherapy-based treatment in case of primary genital l...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.08.024
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We previously reported high rates of urinary incontinence among gynecologic cancer survivors and aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a simple intervention for treatment of urinary incontinence in this population. METHODS:We recruited 40 gynecologic cancer survivors who reported urinary incontinence on a ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.10.024
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate the ability of the American College of Surgeons (ACS) National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) surgical risk calculator to predict complications in gynecologic oncology patients undergoing laparotomy. METHODS:A chart review of patients who underwent la...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.02.015
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twelve patients with recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix restricted to the pelvis were treated with intra-arterial infusion of carboplatin. The initial carboplatin dose was 300 mg/m2, every 4 weeks, and the dose was escalated to 450 mg/m2. Myelosuppression was the dose-limiting toxicity at the 450 mg/m2 do...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1994.1136
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A primary malignant mixed Mullerian tumor (MMMT) was found in the wall of the rectum of a 67-year-old female. The uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries had been previously excised for benign disease. The tumor was associated with foci of benign endometriosis. A literature review of extragenital MMMTs indicates that the...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(86)90228-3
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00