Comparative analysis of mammalian Y chromosomes illuminates ancestral structure and lineage-specific evolution.

abstract：:After completion of the Schizosaccharomyces pombe genome sequence, we have carried out a pilot gene deletion project to assess the feasibility of a genome-wide deletion project and to estimate the percentage of essential genes. Using a PCR-based gene deletion procedure, we investigated 100 genes within a 253-kb region...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Decottignies A,Sanchez-Perez I,Nurse P

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Live-cell imaging allows detailed dynamic cellular phenotyping for cell biology and, in combination with small molecule or drug libraries, for high-content screening. Fully automated analysis of live cell movies has been hampered by the lack of computational approaches that allow tracking and recognition of individual...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Harder N,Mora-Bermúdez F,Godinez WJ,Wünsche A,Eils R,Ellenberg J,Rohr K

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many thousands of proteins encoded by the genome of Plasmodium falciparum, the causal organism of the deadliest form of human malaria, are of unknown function. It is of utmost importance that these proteins be characterized if we are to develop combative strategies against malaria based on the biology of the parasite....

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Date SV,Stoeckert CJ Jr

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparative genomics provides a general methodology for discovering functional DNA elements and understanding their evolution. The availability of many related genomes enables more powerful analyses, but requires rigorous phylogenetic methods to resolve orthologous genes and regions. Here, we use 12 recently sequenced...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Rasmussen MD,Kellis M

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have determined the complete sequence of 951,695 bp from the class I region of H2, the mouse major histocompatibility complex (Mhc) from strain 129/Sv (haplotype bc). The sequence contains 26 genes. The sequence spans from the last 50 kb of the H2-T region, including 2 class I genes and 3 class I pseudogenes, and i...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Takada T,Kumánovics A,Amadou C,Yoshino M,Jones EP,Athanasiou M,Evans GA,Fischer Lindahl K

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A region-specific ENU mutagenesis screen was conducted to elucidate the functional content of proximal mouse Chr 5. We used the visibly marked, recessive, lethal inversion Rump White (Rw) as a balancer in a three-generation breeding scheme to identify recessive mutations within the approximately 50 megabases spanned b...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Wilson L,Ching YH,Farias M,Hartford SA,Howell G,Shao H,Bucan M,Schimenti JC

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CBX5, CBX1, and CBX3 (HP1α, β, and γ, respectively) play an evolutionarily conserved role in the formation and maintenance of heterochromatin. In addition, CBX5, CBX1, and CBX3 may also participate in transcriptional regulation of genes. Recently, CBX3 binding to the bodies of a subset of genes has been observed in hu...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Smallwood A,Hon GC,Jin F,Henry RE,Espinosa JM,Ren B

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand disease mechanisms, a large-scale analysis of human-yeast genetic interactions was performed. Of 1305 human disease genes assayed, 20 genes exhibited strong toxicity in yeast. Human-yeast genetic interactions were identified by en masse transformation of the human disease genes into a pool of 4653 homozy...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Jo M,Chung AY,Yachie N,Seo M,Jeon H,Nam Y,Seo Y,Kim E,Zhong Q,Vidal M,Park HC,Roth FP,Suk K

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large numbers of expressed sequence tags (ESTs) continue to fill public and private databases with partial cDNA sequences. However, using this huge amount of ESTs to facilitate gene finding in genomic sequence imposes a challenge, especially to wet-lab scientists who often have limited computing resources. In an effor...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Jiang J,Jacob HJ

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yeasts and filamentous fungi do not have adenosine deaminase acting on RNA (ADAR) orthologs and are believed to lack A-to-I RNA editing, which is the most prevalent editing of mRNA in animals. However, during this study with the PUK1(FGRRES_01058) pseudokinase gene important for sexual reproduction in Fusarium gramine...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Liu H,Wang Q,He Y,Chen L,Hao C,Jiang C,Li Y,Dai Y,Kang Z,Xu JR

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The detailed genomic organization of a gene-dense region at human chromosome 12p13, spanning 223 kb of contiguous sequence, was determined. This region is composed of 20 genes and several other expressed sequences. Experimental tools including RT-PCR and cDNA sequencing, combined with gene prediction programs, were ut...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Ansari-Lari MA,Shen Y,Muzny DM,Lee W,Gibbs RA

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the genomic sequencing of Arabidopsis nearing completion and rice sequencing very much in its infancy, a key question is whether we can exploit the Arabidopsis sequence to identify candidate genes for traits in cereal crops using a map-based approach. This requires the existence of colinearity between the Arabido...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Devos KM,Beales J,Nagamura Y,Sasaki T

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Annotation transfer is a principal process in genome annotation. It involves "transferring" structural and functional annotation to uncharacterized open reading frames (ORFs) in a newly completed genome from experimentally characterized proteins similar in sequence. To prevent errors in genome annotation, it is import...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Hegyi H,Gerstein M

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a database of copy number variations (CNVs) detected in 2026 disease-free individuals, using high-density, SNP-based oligonucleotide microarrays. This large cohort, comprised mainly of Caucasians (65.2%) and African-Americans (34.2%), was analyzed for CNVs in a single study using a uniform array platform an...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Shaikh TH,Gai X,Perin JC,Glessner JT,Xie H,Murphy K,O'Hara R,Casalunovo T,Conlin LK,D'Arcy M,Frackelton EC,Geiger EA,Haldeman-Englert C,Imielinski M,Kim CE,Medne L,Annaiah K,Bradfield JP,Dabaghyan E,Eckert A,Onyia

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a mutation-scanning approach suitable for whole population screening for unknown mutations. The method, meltMADGE, combines thermal ramp electrophoresis with MADGE to achieve suitable cost efficiency and throughput. The sensitivity was tested in blind trials using 54 amplicons representing the BRCA1 ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Alharbi KK,Aldahmesh MA,Spanakis E,Haddad L,Whittall RA,Chen XH,Rassoulian H,Smith MJ,Sillibourne J,Ball NJ,Graham NJ,Briggs PJ,Simpson IA,Phillips DI,Lawlor DA,Ye S,Humphries SE,Cooper C,Smith GD,Ebrahim S,Eccles

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the rate of emergence of de novo genes, what their initial properties are, and how they spread in populations. We examined wild yeast populations (Saccharomyces paradoxus) to characterize the diversity and turnover of intergenic ORFs over short evolutionary timescales. We find that hundreds of in...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Durand É,Gagnon-Arsenault I,Hallin J,Hatin I,Dubé AK,Nielly-Thibault L,Namy O,Landry CR

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To accelerate the molecular analysis of behavior in the honey bee (Apis mellifera), we created expressed sequence tag (EST) and cDNA microarray resources for the bee brain. Over 20,000 cDNA clones were partially sequenced from a normalized (and subsequently subtracted) library generated from adult A. mellifera brains....

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Whitfield CW,Band MR,Bonaldo MF,Kumar CG,Liu L,Pardinas JR,Robertson HM,Soares MB,Robinson GE

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity is reaching epidemic proportions in developed countries and represents a significant risk factor for hypertension, heart disease, diabetes, and dyslipidemia. Splicing mutations constitute at least 14% of disease-causing mutations, thus implicating polymorphisms that affect splicing as likely candidates for dis...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Goren A,Kim E,Amit M,Bochner R,Lev-Maor G,Ahituv N,Ast G

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genome size of Pseudoalteromonas haloplanktis, a ubiquitous and easily cultured marine bacterium, was measured as a step toward estimating the genome complexity of marine bacterioplankton. To determine total genome size, we digested P. haloplanktis DNA with the restriction endonucleases Notl and Sfil, separated th...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Lanoil BD,Ciuffetti LM,Giovannoni SJ

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current methods struggle to reconstruct and visualize the genomic relationships of large numbers of bacterial genomes. GrapeTree facilitates the analyses of large numbers of allelic profiles by a static "GrapeTree Layout" algorithm that supports interactive visualizations of large trees within a web browser window. Gr...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Zhou Z,Alikhan NF,Sergeant MJ,Luhmann N,Vaz C,Francisco AP,Carriço JA,Achtman M

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although mRNA decay rates are a key determinant of the steady-state concentration for any given mRNA species, relatively little is known, on a population level, about what factors influence turnover rates and how these rates are integrated into cellular decisions. We decided to measure mRNA decay rates in two human ce...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Yang E,van Nimwegen E,Zavolan M,Rajewsky N,Schroeder M,Magnasco M,Darnell JE Jr

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low-copy repeats, or segmental duplications, are highly dynamic regions in the genome. The low-copy repeats on chromosome 22q11.2 (LCR22) are a complex mosaic of genes and pseudogenes formed by duplication processes; they mediate chromosome rearrangements associated with velo-cardio-facial syndrome/DiGeorge syndrome, ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Babcock M,Pavlicek A,Spiteri E,Kashork CD,Ioshikhes I,Shaffer LG,Jurka J,Morrow BE

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rate of transcription elongation plays an important role in the timing of expression of full-length transcripts as well as in the regulation of alternative splicing. In this study, we coupled Bru-seq technology with 5,6-dichlorobenzimidazole 1-β-D-ribofuranoside (DRB) to estimate the elongation rates of over 2000 ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Veloso A,Kirkconnell KS,Magnuson B,Biewen B,Paulsen MT,Wilson TE,Ljungman M

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using both env and long terminal repeat (LTR) sequences, with maximal representation of genetic diversity within primate strains, we revise and expand the unique evolutionary history of human and simian T-cell leukemia/lymphotropic viruses (HTLV/STLV). Based on the robust application of three different phylogenetic al...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Slattery JP,Franchini G,Gessain A

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interindividual variability in response to chemicals and drugs is a common regulatory concern. It is assumed that xenobiotic-induced adverse reactions have a strong genetic basis, but many mechanism-based investigations have not been successful in identifying susceptible individuals. While recent advances in pharmacog...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Harrill AH,Watkins PB,Su S,Ross PK,Harbourt DE,Stylianou IM,Boorman GA,Russo MW,Sackler RS,Harris SC,Smith PC,Tennant R,Bogue M,Paigen K,Harris C,Contractor T,Wiltshire T,Rusyn I,Threadgill DW

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The need to translate genes to function has positioned the rat as an invaluable animal model for genomic research. The significant increase in genomic resources in recent years has had an immediate functional application in the rat. Many of the resources for translational research are already in place and are ready to...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Lazar J,Moreno C,Jacob HJ,Kwitek AE

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro cloning of DNA molecules traditionally uses PCR amplification or site-specific restriction endonucleases to generate linear DNA inserts with defined termini and requires DNA ligase to covalently join those inserts to vectors with the corresponding ends. We have used the properties of Vaccinia DNA topoisom...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Heyman JA,Cornthwaite J,Foncerrada L,Gilmore JR,Gontang E,Hartman KJ,Hernandez CL,Hood R,Hull HM,Lee WY,Marcil R,Marsh EJ,Mudd KM,Patino MJ,Purcell TJ,Rowland JJ,Sindici ML,Hoeffler JP

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosome 21 represents approximately 1% of the human genome, and its long arm has been estimated to contain 600-1000 genes. A dense linkage map and almost complete physical maps based on yeast artificial chromosomes (YACs) and cosmids have been developed. We have used exon trapping to identify portions of genes from...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Chen H,Chrast R,Rossier C,Morris MA,Lalioti MD,Antonarakis SE

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In mammals, genome-wide chromatin maps and immunofluorescence studies show that broad domains of repressive histone modifications are present on pericentromeric and telomeric repeats and on the inactive X chromosome. However, only a few autosomal loci such as silent Hox gene clusters have been shown to lie in broad do...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Pauler FM,Sloane MA,Huang R,Regha K,Koerner MV,Tamir I,Sommer A,Aszodi A,Jenuwein T,Barlow DP

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it is well understood that selection shapes the polymorphism pattern in Drosophila, signatures of classic selective sweeps are scarce. Here, we focus on Drosophila mauritiana, an island endemic, which is closely related to Drosophila melanogaster. Based on a new, annotated genome sequence, we characterized th...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Nolte V,Pandey RV,Kofler R,Schlötterer C

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00