Abstract:
:The relationship between low ponderal index and cerebral palsy was evaluated. National Collaborative Perinatal Project and University of California Child Health and Development Study data were analyzed. Associations between low ponderal index (ponderal index < 5% for gestational age) were evaluated in the combined population, in term and preterm infants, and in non-SGA infants (with birth weights > 5% for gestational age and gender). Data from 55,571 infants, including 232 cases of cerebral palsy, were evaluated. Low ponderal index was significantly associated with CP in the delivery population (Relative risk 2.2) and in non-SGA infants (RR 1.9). Low ponderal index was a significant independent correlate of cerebral palsy (RR 1.9) in non-SGA infants after using logistic regression to correct for effects of prematurity and gender. Low ponderal index is associated with increased risk of CP, even in non-SGA infants. Assessment of the neonatal ponderal index provides an additional method of documenting prior abnormal fetal growth and development.
journal_name
Am J Perinatoljournal_title
American journal of perinatologyauthors
Williams MC,O'Brien WFdoi
10.1055/s-2007-994129subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-04-01 00:00:00pages
211-5issue
4eissn
0735-1631issn
1098-8785journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Periventricular leukomalacia, a condition characterized by hpoxic-ischemic infarction of deep cerebral white matter, can now be recognized by cranial sonography. The case presented here demonstrates the association of periventricular leukomalacia present at birth with intrauterine paroxysmal supraventricular tachycard...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-999826
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case with spontaneous rupture of the renal pelvis during pregnancy. A 34-year-old Japanese woman was referred at 20 weeks' gestation because of sudden severe right flank pain. She had severe colic pain radiating to the right lower abdomen with percussion tenderness at the right costovertebral angle and was...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2002-28489
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This investigation was undertaken to determine whether histologic examination of the placenta contributed to a better understanding of the cause of intrauterine fetal growth retardation. Placentas were examined of 151 liveborn infants whose birthweights were in the lower 10th percentile for gestational age. One or mor...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-999546
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the predictors and outcomes of pregnant women with vaginal-rectal carriage of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA). We performed an unmatched 1:4 case-control study with two control groups (13 CA-MRSA cases, 52 methicillin-sensitive S. au...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-976551
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cimetidine therapy used for the treatment of gastric bleeding due to tolazoline therapy in a newborn infant was temporally associated with episodes of severe hypoxemia. It appears likely that the histamine H2 receptor blocked by cimetidine obviated the pulmonary vasodilator effect of tolazoline therapy. ...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-994346
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the outcome of a relatively large cohort of women with suspected placenta accreta who underwent prophylactic pelvic artery catheterization prior to cesarean section. All pregnant women with suspected placenta accreta who delivered in one tertiary center were included in this retrospective study. All patient...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0030-1247599
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE: According to the most recent metanalysis, the best way to establish safe enteral feeding in preterm babies using nasogastric or orogastric tubes is still not well understood. This study aimed to determine the effects of bolus nasal tubes versus bolus orogastric tubes on the time required to reach full entera...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0040-1713865
更新日期:2020-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::There were 107 episodes of pyelonephritis associated with pregnancy or the early puerperium occurring in 103 gravidas investigated retrospectively for information concerning prematurity, low birthweight, and antibiotic susceptibility patterns in the recovered microorganisms. No difference was found in the incidence of...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-999800
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is presented of a primigravida with transient diabetes insipidus, gestational hypertension, and multiple seizures resistant to magnesium sulfate and diazepam. After addition of phenytoin, no further seizures occurred. Transient diabetes insipidus in pregnancy has been previously associated with hypertension, li...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-999504
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of different single ultrasonographic parameters in predicting intrauterine growth-restricted (IUGR) babies as defined by Ponderal index at birth. Study sample composed of two sets of data from Iran and Australia. The Iranian sample consisted of 296 Ir...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1055/s-2001-17856
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aplasia cutis congenita (ACC) is the clinical manifestation of an uncommon group of skin disorders. One postulated etiology is disseminated intravascular coagulation from release of thrombogenic maternal arising from placental injury or fetal demise. This leads to disruption of the ectodermal blood supply responsible ...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-1999-7279
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective The objective of this study was to study the temporal profile of pulmonary hypertension (PH) in preterm infants. Study Design Infants < 28 weeks were screened for early PH at 10 to 14 days of life. Infants with early PH (n = 10) and gestationally matched controls (n = 18) underwent serial echocardiography ev...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0036-1581079
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this paper is to determine whether acyclovir suppression provides a greater cost savings over no medical therapy in the management of recurrent genital herpes (HSV) in pregnancy. Estimates of the risk of HSV recurrence and cesarean delivery rates in acyclovir-treated and -untreated patients and freque...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-993900
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aim to quantify the impact of obesity on maternal intensive care unit (ICU) admission. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This is a population-based, retrospective cohort study of Ohio live births from 2006 to 2012. The primary outcome was maternal ICU admission. The primary exposure was maternal body mass index (BMI)...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0038-1660460
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background Late-onset sepsis (LOS) in very low-birth-weight (VLBW) infants is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Objectives To determine the incidence of LOS workup, association, and predictive value of clinical indicators leading to culture-positive versus culture-negative sepsis workup. Methods All...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0036-1579648
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intra-amniotic infection is often the cause of a second-trimester abortion. The bacterial species involved include bacteria with low pathogenicity like Ureaplasma urealyticum and various Mycoplasma species. In this case we describe an intra-amniotic infection caused by Capnocytophaga sputigena, often found in the norm...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-993854
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infants of diabetic mothers (IDMs) are at known risk for developing a hypertrophic type of cardiomyopathy. The severity of IDM cardiomyopathy can vary from an incidental finding on echocardiography to an infant with severe symptoms of congestive heart failure. The purpose of this article is to review the pathophysiolo...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2007-999722
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We determined the glycemic response to intravenous lipid infusion alone, lipid with amino acids, or amino acids alone in 15 very small premature infants receiving constant glucose infusion during early life. Infants who received lipid or lipid and amino acids demonstrated significant increases in glucose compared with...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-999685
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether 17-α-hydroxyprogesterone caproate (17P) reduces the incidence of preterm birth in women with a history-indicated cerclage. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study of women who received a cerclage for a prior preterm birth, analyzed based on exposure to 17P. The primary outcome variable w...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1332799
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the optimal click rate (CR) for neurodevelopmental assessment using auditory brainstem evoked response (ABR) in preterm infants. STUDY DESIGN:A prospective study was performed in 17 preterm infants at 34 weeks' postmenstrual age. Three separate ABRs were performed a few minutes apart on each sub...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1311982
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Preterm infants are at risk of encountering oral feeding difficulties which impede on the transition to independent oral feeds. The objective of this study was to identify a pivotal period where regressions are most likely to occur during their oral feeding progression. STUDY DESIGN:This is a retrospective s...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0038-1669947
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Major akinesia with arthrogryposis and craniosynostosis at birth mimics irreversible disorders of the nervous system of pejorative outcome. In this context, the early detection of anti-acetylcholine fetal receptor antibodies in the mother may allow rapid diagnosis of transient neonatal myasthenia of favorable prognosi...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-34468
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective To evaluate if in high-risk non-extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)-treated congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) survivors, ventilatory time (VT) is correlated to and can be used as clinical marker of neurodevelopmental delay at 2 years of age. Study Design Cohort study was conducted between 2008 and...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0036-1586120
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a term male infant with severe persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn, who developed massive neutrophilia of unknown etiology. An extensive evaluation failed to disclose an obvious cause for his neutrophilia. A bone marrow aspirate was performed and was consistent with a leukemoid react...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2003-45288
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to identify the most efficient and cost-effective nebulizer device for delivery of albuterol aerosol as a bronchodilator in ventilated preterm infants. Bronchodilators are frequently used as part of the therapeutic regimen of ventilated preterm infants. This can be delivered by differen...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1055/s-2001-14526
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well established that ultrasound measurement of femur length and biparietal diameter are comparably accurate estimators of gestational age when obtained in the first half of pregnancy. Both estimators, however, become less accurate later in pregnancy. The present study compares the relative accuracy of these est...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-999837
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous diagnostic pitfalls were noted among 6 infants with infradiaphragmatic total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage, including prolonged moderate respiratory distress in 2 infants, normal cardiac examination in 2, normal electrocardiograms in 2, arterial PO2 in excess of 100 torr in 3 cases, right radial/umbilic...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1000010
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to evaluate formal bereavement debriefing sessions after infant death on neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) staff. STUDY DESIGN: Prospective mixed methods study. Pre- and postbereavement debriefing intervention surveys were sent to clinical staff. Evaluation surveys were distribute...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0040-1716481
更新日期:2020-09-07 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of the maternal warm antibody in pregnancy should not be ignored. As there is risk of both maternal and fetal anemia, both patients need to be followed for the development of such. Serial complete blood counts in the mother and treatment if significant fetal anemia develops should be considered. Serial am...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-994196
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Magnesium historically has been used for treatment and/or prevention of eclampsia or preterm labor. More recently, antepartum magnesium sulfate has been suggested for prevention of cerebral palsy in preterm infants. Although adverse effects and toxicity of magnesium in pregnant women are well known, the fetal...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1316440
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00