Abstract：
:Intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC) has gained rapid popularity as a post-exercise recovery modality. Despite its widespread use and anecdotal claims for enhancing muscle recovery there is no scientific evidence to support its use. 10 healthy, active males performed a strenuous bout of eccentric exercise (3 sets of 100 repetitions) followed by IPC treatment or control performed immediately after exercise and at 24 and 48 h post-exercise. Muscular performance measurements were taken prior to exercise and 24, 48 and 72 h post-exercise and included single-leg vertical jump (VJ) and peak and average isometric [knee angle 75º] (ISO), concentric (CON) and eccentric (ECC) contractions performed at slow (30° · s⁻¹) and fast (180° · s⁻¹) velocities. Plasma creatine kinase (CK) samples were taken at pre- and post-exercise 24, 48 and 72 h. Strenuous eccentric exercise resulted in a significant decrease in peak ISO, peak and average CON (30° · s⁻¹) at 24 h compared to pre-exercise for both IPC and control, however VJ performance remained unchanged. There were no significant differences between conditions (IPC and control) or condition-time interactions for any of the contraction types (ISO, CON, ECC) or velocities (CON, ECC 30° · s⁻¹ and 180° · s⁻¹). However, CK was significantly elevated at 24 h compared to pre-exercise in both conditions (IPC and control). IPC did not attenuate muscle force loss following a bout of strenuous eccentric exercise in comparison to a control. While IPC has been used in the clinical setting to treat pathologic conditions, the parameters used to treat muscle damage following strenuous exercise in healthy participants are likely to be very different than those used to treat pathologic conditions.
journal_name
Int J Sports Medjournal_title
International journal of sports medicineauthors
Cochrane DJ,Booker HR,Mundel T,Barnes MJdoi
10.1055/s-0033-1337944subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-11-01 00:00:00pages
969-74issue
11eissn
0172-4622issn
1439-3964journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：:External counterpulsation (ECP), an electrocardiogram-led sequential compression of lower limbs, has been recently proposed for sports recovery, but research is scant. This study examined the effects of an ECP session upon neuromuscular function (vertical jump and torque/velocity characteristics), biochemical response...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/a-0923-9144
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Serum concentrations of androgens, cortisol, androgen binding proteins, pituitary hormones, together with anthropometric variables and sports performance were studied in two different elite male ice hockey teams. One of the teams (DIF, n = 22) participated in a special dietary program including reduction in fat from a...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2007-1021292
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our purpose was to determine if an acute bout of heading soccer balls adversely affected postural control and self-reported symptoms of cerebral concussion. Thirty-one college-aged soccer players were randomly placed into either a kicking group or a heading group. Subjects either kicked or headed 18 soccer balls over ...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1055/s-2004-819941
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The oxygen uptake (VO2) attained during a constant speed 800-m pace trial on a treadmill is less than the maximal VO2 (VO2max) in male middle-distance runners with a high VO2max (i.e., > 65 ml x kg (-1) x min (-1)). We therefore investigated whether the VO2 attained was influenced by the pacing strategy adopted. Eight...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2005-837468
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mechanical efficiency of positive work (eta+) and elastic behavior of human skeletal muscles were investigated on a special sledge apparatus which allowed the use of the normal stretch-shortening cycle exercises. Twenty-five young men were investigated in a total of 92 exercise situations, in which the intensity of th...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1025751
更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine long term changes in shoulder and elbow joints of former elite javelin throwers. Twenty-one elite javelin throwers were examined at an average of 19 years after the end of their high performance phase. Mean age at examination was 50 years. Functional assessment of both shoulders ...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2001-13814
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patellofemoral joint (PFJ) pain syndrome is a commonly reported form of pain in female runners and military personnel. Increased PFJ stress may be a contributing factor. Few studies have examined PFJ stress running with added load. Our purpose was to analyze PFJ stress, PFJ reaction force, quadriceps force, knee flexi...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/a-1088-5467
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To understand the influence of gender on oxygen consumption of respiratory muscles (VO(2)resp), 32 healthy subjects participated in the study (16 males, 16 females). They were divided into four groups: young males, young females, older males and older females. We used a closed circuit device which allowed a continuous...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2003-43267
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The present study investigated the specific atmospheric conditions expected in Athens during the summer of 2004 in relation to the performance of elite athletes. DESIGN:Atmospheric pollution and weather data for the period April 16th to September 30th covering the entire greater Athens area and collected fr...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2005-837660
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aims to investigate the changes in the mechanical properties of quadriceps muscle following a sub-maximal concentric-eccentric stepping exercise protocol. Twenty-four untrained healthy subjects aged 21.9 +/- 0.55 years were asked to perform a 10-minute stepping exercise where the dominant leg worked eccentr...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2007-965337
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether a player's physical impairment or activity profile was related to the amount of thermal strain experienced during wheelchair rugby match play. 17 elite wheelchair rugby players played a competitive match, whilst activity profiles, measures of core and skin temperature...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0042-121263
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To determine the effects of aerobic fitness on pregnancy and the newborn, 20 primigravid subjects were studied throughout gestation and immediately postpartum. The subjects were classified as trained (T = 10) or untrained (UT = 10) based on the heart rate response to submaximal cycle ergometry testing done in each tri...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1025645
更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To examine the acute influence of pedaling cadence on arterial stiffness in young men, 15 healthy men (21.8±0.4 years) underwent 3 trials in self-control crossover design: non-cycling control (CON), cycling at 60 (RPM60) and 90 rounds per min (RPM90). Cycling lasted 30 min at intensity of 35% heart rate reserve. Arter...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/a-0753-5008
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The O2 equivalent of lactic acid accumulation in blood was estimated from data on ten subjects acclimatized to altitudes up to 6500 m in the course of a Mt. Everest expedition. The calculated value of the O2 equivalent of La by standard least squares regression was 2.07 +/- 0.4 l O2 for a rise of blood lactic acid con...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2007-1024850
更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0042-102258
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2007-1024936
更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1025760
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ten young male adults (mean age 46.9 +/- 1.2 yrs) with 9.2 +/- 1.4 years of weight training experience and the ability to parallel squat at least 1.5 times their body mass were selected as subjects. The exercise session consisted of sets of 10 repetitions at 65% 1-RM of the parallel leg squat, with a cadence of one re...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2007-973013
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2007-1021056
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated conflicting results on the effects of acute exercise on FMD. The aim of the study was to examine brachial artery FMD before and after 3 bouts of acute exercise performed at different intensities. 10 healthy males (mean±SD age: 22±1 years) completed 30 min of cycling at 50, 70 and 85%...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-1999-9465
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated that full recovery from weight loss may take months or years. The present investigation examined short-term recovery (5 wks "post") of physical performance (muscular strength, muscular power, vertical jump), body composition, metabolic hormones (testosterone, luteinizing hormone, sex...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2007-972640
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0031-1277191
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1038490
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2007-1024712
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2005-837618
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2004-817862
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2006-924208
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although analysis of lactate concentrations with a Yellow Springs Instruments (YSI) automated analyzer has become very popular in Sports Medicine, the accuracy and reliability of this technique has not been carefully studied. Additionally, the influence of a common lysing agent Triton X-100 (TX) on blood lactate measu...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2007-1021231
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
