Abstract:
:Conventional culture and a rapid phage-PCR method were used to detect Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) in bulk tank milk (BTM) samples. Only two of 225 samples (0.9%) were found to contain MAP by culture whereas 50 (22%) MAP-positive samples were identified using the phage-PCR assay, including both samples that were MAP-culture positive. Results using the phage-based method for independently tested duplicate samples indicated that the assay is very reproducible (r(2)=0.897), especially when low levels of mycobacteria are present. A relationship was established between plaque number and the presence of MAP in a sample. A cut-off value was determined allowing identification of MAP-positive samples based on plaque number alone (90% sensitivity, 99% specificity; area under the curve=0.976). These results indicate that the assay is a robust method for screening BTM, providing results within 24 h.
journal_name
Int J Food Microbioljournal_title
International journal of food microbiologyauthors
Botsaris G,Liapi M,Kakogiannis C,Dodd CE,Rees CEdoi
10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2013.03.023subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-06-03 00:00:00pages
76-80issue
1eissn
0168-1605issn
1879-3460pii
S0168-1605(13)00169-4journal_volume
164pub_type
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